高中英语m5教学课件-m5unit1word.ppt

Unit 1 M 5New words&expressions词根（词根（original words)-new words character paint science conclude analyse infect physics expose see pollute characteristic adj./n.painter /painting n.scientific adj.sicentist n.conclusion analysis n.分析分析 infectious adj.infection n.physician exposed adj.exposure n.foresee polluted adj pollution n.nlsis announce v.certain adj.instruct v.responsible contribute create v.co-operate v.move v.back adv.bright adj.universe n.announcement n.certainty n.instruction n.responsibility contribution n.creative adj.co-operative adj.co-operation n.movement n.backward adv.brightness n.universal adj.1.characteristic adj.特有的；典型的特有的；典型的 n.特征；特性特征；特性（c.n.)one of the characteristics of sth.the characteristic taste of Chinese food 2.put forward a plan/theory/suggestion come up with a plan 提出（想法提出（想法）（2）把（钟表）拨快）把（钟表）拨快5分钟分钟 put the watch forward by 5 minutes put back by 5 minutes 拨慢拨慢 3.conclude the meeting/an agreement conclude that draw come to a conclusion that 得出结论得出结论 arrive at reach in conclusion=to conclude 最后最后我们推断出他不赞成这个计划。我们推断出他不赞成这个计划。We came to/drew a conclusion that he was not in favor of the plan.(=concluded)4.be infected with(a disease)5.defeat sb=beat sb.打败某人打败某人 win(a game/war/election)赛事赛事 6.an expert at/in/on doing sth.be expert at/in/on doing sth 擅长做擅长做 She is expert at/in teaching children.7.(1)attend the meeting/the dance =be present at the meeting/the dance/go to the meeting参加参加 (2)attend school/church =go to church /school (3)attend sb.=take care of.=look after.=care for 8.expose A to B =A be exposed to B 把把A暴露在暴露在B；向；向B揭露揭露A1)Keep indoors and dont expose your skin to the sun.2)那辆自行车任由风吹雨打那辆自行车任由风吹雨打The bike was exposed to the wind and rain.3)_ to the wind and rain for many years,the bike looks old and shabby.Exposed 9.cure sb.of sth.(vt.)治愈某人的疾治愈某人的疾病病 a cure for sth.(n.)(疾病的疾病的)治疗方法治疗方法1）这种药可以治愈你的咳嗽。）这种药可以治愈你的咳嗽。This medicine will cure you of your cough.2）治疗癌症的方法）治疗癌症的方法 a cure for a cancer10.challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战向某人挑战 challenge sb.to do sth.face the challenge面对挑战面对挑战 meet the challenge迎接挑战迎接挑战 a challenging problem She challenged me to a race.She challenged me to play chess.11.absorb heat from 吸收热量吸收热量 be absorbed in.专心致志于专心致志于 =be buried in /be lost in 当时我正专注于看书没听到你叫我。当时我正专注于看书没听到你叫我。1）I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear you call.2)_ in a book,I didnt hear you call.Absorbed 12.suspect sb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人做了某事怀疑某人做了某事 suspicious adj.多疑的；怀疑的多疑的；怀疑的她怀疑他偷了钱。她怀疑他偷了钱。She suspected him of taking her money.They suspected him of theft.He was suspected of theft.13.a severe/slight injury 重伤重伤/轻伤轻伤14.blame sb for sth指责，把指责，把归咎于归咎于 blame sth on sb sb be to blame for sth应负责任，应受谴责应负责任，应受谴责他们把这个意外事故归咎于他。他们把这个意外事故归咎于他。They blamed him _the accident.They blamed the accident _him.谁该为这个事故负责？谁该为这个事故负责？Who is to blame for the accident?foron15.handle the problem/children/a car16.link A to/with B link up with 1)The bridge links the islands with/to the mainland.2)必须把理论和实践联系起来。必须把理论和实践联系起来。We must link up theory with practice.17.announce the date of the wedding make an announcement 18.to do sth.指示；命令；教导指示；命令；教导 instruct sb in(doing)sth.that The teacher instructed me to do the exercises.The teacher instructed me in how to do the exercises.19.be responsible for 对对负责负责20.under construction 在建设中在建设中21.contribute money to our school make a contribution to(doing)make contributions to 21.apart from 1)Apart from their house in London,they also have a villa(别墅别墅)in Spain.(besides)2)I have finished apart from the last question.22.positive 积极的积极的 negative 消极的消极的(=except for)23.be strict with sb be strict in sth24.make(no/little)sense It makes sense to do sth.that make sense of.=understand 理解理解定期地存点钱是明智的。定期地存点钱是明智的。It makes sense to save money regularly.你能理解他在说什么吗？你能理解他在说什么吗？Can you make sense of what he said？25.be cautious about/of/with sth 对对小心小心/慎重慎重1）不要乱花钱。）不要乱花钱。Be cautious with money.2）他对借钱很慎重。）他对借钱很慎重。He is cuatious of lending money.26.reject v.She rejected my suggestion.When her husband left home she felt rejected.Homework 1.练习卷练习卷12.听写单词听写单词-physician 3.报纸报纸unit 1 第四版第四版 翻译翻译