2022年湖南省郴州市团结中学高三英语期末试题含解析.docx

2022年湖南省郴州市团结中学高三英语期末试题含解一、选择题1. The natural beauty of Mount Tai millions of tourists from all over the world everyyear.A. encourages B. attracts C. reminds D. seizes参考答案：B略2. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained; people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B. relevantC. contradictory D. controversial参考答案：D试题分析：A未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；B有关的，中肯 的；相关联的；确切的；有重大意义的；D adj.矛盾的；反驳的；抗辩的；句义：这个地 区的建筑物是否要被拆毁事关重大，人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法。根据句义说明 本句的relevant表示有重大意义的。故B正确。3. Mr. Smith,of the speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring参考答案：A- I'd like several hundred books like this one.-We may be, but I can order some for you within two days. ()A. in storeB. out of controlC. in shortD. out of stock参考答案：Jd 兮查副百在瀛馒中的运用.A Mg（A4dE> B up.在上：C throughi （从中间）字 ill姐束 （一个过程）.D dowm注下.作者，脸仃理中.一个区费堂11来拦住屹 be trndway through （shoppmOi （IQMl）中途.选KC 耍.LJ4 6gA cw B AMh 孔 C mm Wt D i 懵 店10物时不虐帚包帆intm<.不量d 自选0 A慰需 Wtt. 中 8990B. A4Mh B cmmb* SKBMkSe C Wmbmi个人物品,d mb康 aflwwtiwanff. m里无冷七n店员不可it知道包里是Z. ttMD9.，b 项正»他8考查抬境理解.A Dtpressedi懵父E落的i B Shockedi重停0fh C Amusedi离兴的i D Strewed*压力大的.作看没有超刎唐丛像对冷小伶一稗.要蛆丁开里料袋让圈ML 的复馆B吗E9I.I小好9】9董遇41理A pouredi倒斗倒 B mixedi混合.C showcdi展示 D fdL的下、铮一. 作者按照要求.将总量蛤店员show sth. to Sb t搭要鞠赛季蛤累人 C项正僚.M41 10.考查语境和固定侑配 A eoit 出口、ifidjt B admusnoni MHR» 录取 1 C eniryi 入口、遥 Ai D depvturei离开.恻#商店规定.迸入蒜店时应京桥里料袋处底忌upon entry/entennga透入时 由C项正【小也II等普火情，TZ. A even though即使.B asifi似乎、好ft. C athab以便i D m caso以 防.作者向凶周张口，非常尬，好俅每个人都在快他B项正磷.【小第12），之名词在语境中的运用.A hnesi队列,行.B. bxderit边凫:C regulabomi规、制度.D permisa皿，讦可，允讦.居品要作者今后守商店皿.C项正用4他13号查港境理解.Acnfmnah器犯jB HuioHan蓝领、体力劳功者i C beggan乞丐 D coUeagua3.3.作看偎是气慢,因划8费将馆当成靠犯一悻对博.A项正A【小股 M等普康理IL A numbcn IHi B careen IR业.C explanaCiocii Bi峰.D namev 姓名.从 店房咕哝的52以及后未商店总修找不七谟店曷率判斯.作者打苴投诉谟店曷，于是1旬地姓名，西非工D及正【4电15】 兮运语动记在各境中的运用.A earned downs冷: B though akmds"否： C found ouu 发现j D gol ttroughi 崎利度il从 Thu onployeeisabouttobecocneunemao*一句判啊， 作者到东府依景也怒. WA项.因为过于也公.R把心里的想法1ft口说了比家 B项正【小题16】考查语境理解。A rang：打电话；B. visited：拜访；C. questioned：提 问；D. blamed：指责。从下文 described my unpleasant experience 判断，作者并没 有指责总部，排除D项；下文还提到，总部代表承诺ring back,由此可见，作者 是在给总部打电话。A项正确。dHfi 17】 中查左；三解.A pabenL 孙 B clever：归即0fh C pobles 也脱孙 D htfdvrortangs勤奋的因为作才投宙店员的粗无扎.生窗代蛔或说他们求店员应谟也貌透忤CHL小H 18.专记g填更丸 A recognce 认出o B. tnfonru iAK）i C descnba 描函 D forgne 及谅. 因为店员报了ffl名.同甑殳虹出谈店员是造.所以让作者羯主具体混特征.C项正.一，“见19）考查遹境理解. A ydhngi叫，大吼叫， B potnimgi 指普 C uDcmgi 谈:话 D tymg> 说遗. 息都代裹说他rj不能容仍店员的鞘立行为（修除A项卜同悻不能与思对瞳都!谖（他10壬吃查封叫像Ursula 的人.晒日店员报了假名） D项正儡.（J4S 20.牙查百城理解 A job,工作，B way： ii路:C chMca机缶D bgne森生第 作者开头 投诉就是想要店方同都解雇谟店厦.经过这番周折.作者已经平下奈.霰识到他并非要让 店员表铮工作.选择人项.考点：完形填空。【答案】三、阅读理解21. Hands-on experience is still attractive to many buyers, although online ordering is popular in the UK today.Oxford StreetLondon is shoppers' paradise （天堂），and most visitors head for Oxford Street. Halfway along is Selfridges, one of the world's first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress even before you go in. There are at least four other major stores on this street, plus Europe's largest music shop. In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmas lights which are always lighted by a politician, a great sportsman, or a super star.Kensington High StreetA fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street. One of its department stores even has a, roof garden-good for relaxing between purchases. There's also an organic food superstore.Borough MarketYou can*t visit London and not go to a market. One of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames. Get off the underground at London Bridge and wander among fresh fish stalls, bakeries, and fruit and vegetable sellers. You can also buy specialist food to take away, like cheeses, pork pies, mustard and chutney.More places for bargainsPortobello Road on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector's items. It's a short walk from the subway station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find. For clothes, Camden Market is the place. It gets a little crowded at the weekends, though. Covent Garden offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.21. Oxford Street becomes special in December for.A. the wonderful window dressing B. the Europe's largest music shopC. the lights lit by a famous person D. many bargains to choose from22. To enjoy food, you can go to.A. Borough MarketB. Camden MarketC. Kensington High Street D. Portobello Road23. Where is this passage probably taken from?A. A science textbook. B. A traveler's journal.C. A trip guide.D. A news report.参考答案：21.C 22.A 23.C-我想要几百本这样的书.-我们可能没有现货，但我们可以在两天内给您订货.in store贮藏着，保存着，准备着;in short简而言之;out of control失控；失去控制;out of stock已脱销；结合句意但我们可以在两天内给您订货，能推断到肯定是已脱销，得知 答案，故选D.考查介词短语，根据语境与介词短语辨析选择正确答案.5. The patriotism （爱国主义）putting the interests of one country above everything, including one's life.A. consists of B. consists in C. is consisted of D. is consisted in参考答案：B略6. Is it that he is going to get married next month?A. realB. trueC. genuineD.factual参考答案：BAfter series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed driving test.A. /; the B. a ; the C. the; a D. /; a参考答案：BWe'd better not buy the house, for it was too expensive and too big., I'd grown fond of our little rented house where we live.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. Somehow D. Otherwise参考答案：B【考点】考查副词。句意：我们最好不要买那个房子。因为房子太贵了，太大了，因此，我喜欢我们租的房 子。前后是因果关系，故选B项。7. I not thank you too much for your help.A. may B. can C. should D. will参考答案：BWe are by doctors to eat more vegetables and take plenty of physical exercise.A. suggested B. warned C. informed D. advised参考答案：DMany questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night,he?A. needn'tB. hasn't C. didn'tD. mustn't参考答案：c略8. The teacher came into the classroom, by his students. ()A. following B. to be followingC. followed D. having followed参考答案：c老师走进教室，身后跟着他的学生们."by his students"在句中作伴随状语，动词follow与它的逻辑主语the teacher构成被 动关系，意为：学生跟在老师的身后；故此处应使用动词的过去分词形式；B. to be following是动词不定式的进行时态，不表示被动意义；故选C本题考查了过去分词作伴随状语的用法.首先可以根据句意确定它在句中所作的成分，找 到选项中的动词与逻辑主语是否构成被动关系；然后注意总结它与其他相关时态的区别.9. Can we go camping tomorrow, as planned?The dark clouds promise a heavy rain.A.l'm afraid not. B.ls that so? C.Don't mention it. D.Why not?参考答案：A考查日常交际用语。句意：一明天按计划野营怎么样？一恐怕不行，乌云预示着有大雨。I'm afraid not.恐怕不行；Is that so?是这样么？ Don't mention it.不用谢。Why not?表示同 意。故此题应选A。10. With the financial crisis across the globe, a lot of companies have shut downand many people have been out of work.A. to spread B. spreading C. being spread D. having spread参考答案：B11. We need some more facts and figures we take the final decision.A. since B. before C. after D. until参考答案：Bmountain village you see today is fast-developing and energetic one, quitedifferent from what it used to be.A. The; a B. A; the C.不填；a D. The;不填参考答案：A略12. The kind manager treats his workers they were his children.A . as B. even if C. though D. as if参考答案:DHe got well-prepared for the job interview for he couldn't risk the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD.being lost参考答案：B 略 二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）While I was standing at kitchen windowns, five-year-old Spencer, my oldest son, ran into the house 36 , “We need a doctor out here. We need a doctor. Hurry, Mom. v "What's wrong?” I asked. Spenceranxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor.Dutifully （川页从地），I seized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencer's hand- 37, that's the sort of thing mothers do. Whilemy son led me out of the door and 38 the bird, I explained that if the creature was indeed dead, a doctor could not 39 When we arrived at 40 scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead. Spencer and I could see the nest high up in the tree. My son and I 41 the probable age of the baby bird, its inability to flywell, and exactly how the 42 had caused it death. "I think his mummy and daddy really 43 him, “ Spencer observed.I 44 my boy's hand and tried to ease（缓解）his 45 by saying that I was sure they did,46 they would be okay because the little bird had gone toHeaven to be with God and PoPo my deceased（去世 了的）grandfather. I assured （使放Spencer that the bird's mommy and daddy knew thattheir little one would be 47 and loved. I told Spencer that PoPo loved little birds, and that I 48 he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird 49 I picked up the little creature's body, slipped （悄悄放到）it into my plastic bag and 50 placed the bird in the rubbish bino 51 was said about the matter for the rest of the day. Spencer went right back to play 52 he had never been interrupted,and I returned to my work in the kitchen.At breakfast the next morning,Spencer sadly explained to his father that he had founde a baby bird the day before that fell from its nest.“It was dead, Daddy.”Trying to 53 Spencer's spirits and reminded him that the little bird was really 54 J asked our son to tell Daddy 55 the baby bird was .Spencer, looking solemn-faced at his dad, stated , “In the rubbish bin with Mama's granddad,Popo.”( )36.A. saying B. screaming C. declaring D. telling( )37. A. after all B. at least C. at most D. however( )38. A. aheadB. help C. toward D. of( )39.A. comeB. help C. save D. support( )40. A. kitchen B. accident C. familiar D. angry( )41.A.discussed B.wondered C.studied D. looked( )42.A.mother birdB. tree C. fall D. other bird( )43.A.miss B. loseC. hate D. cheer( )44.A.picked up B.turned to C. reached for D. gotto( )45.A.excitementB. regret C. disappointmentD.sadness( )46. A. and that B. but that C. soon D. then( )47. A. enjoyed B. played C. cared for D. treated( )48. A. doubted B. found C. was sure D. was afraid( )49. A. right then B. right now C. from now on D. now and then( )50. A. firmly B. loudly C. strongly D. gently)51. A. Nonthing else B. Nobody else C. Everything D. Something( )52. A. as usual B. as if C. enen though D. though( )53. A. break B. rise C. show D. lift( )54. A. wounded B. injured C. okay D. alive( )55. A. when B. what C. how D. where参考答案：36-40BACBB 41-45ACACD 46-50BCCAD 51-55ABDCD20.完形填空（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以 填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A few days ago, I bought some ink for my printer at my favorite $1 Supermarket, which sold everything from fresh produce to birthday cards at one dollar. Then I found a better 工工 at a computer store. So I went back to the supermarket to 12 it for some other products. With 13 telling me exactly what to do, I put the ink into a plastic bag, tied it up, placed the bag into a push-cart and started 14 .I was midway 15 when a clerk suddenly stopped me. "You are not allowed to 16 a bag around in this store. Open it and show me the 17 !" she yelled coldly.18_, I opened the bag and 19 the ink to her. "I'm returning it." I said."You should have left the bag with the clerk upon 20 . Let me see your receipt!" she demanded I did as told, looking around, embarrassed 21 everyone was laughing at me. "Perhaps in the future you'll learn how to follow the store 22 ." she added.By the time I finished shopping, I was angry. How dare she treat me as a 23 ? I went looking for her and asked for her 24 , She mumbled （嘀口古）something. I asked her again, and this time I heard "Ursula.""Ursula what?" I asked. She yelled at me, "Ursula! " and stormed away."This employee is about to become unemployed, " I 25 when I got home. 126 their headquarters （总部）.I described my unpleasant experience to arepresentative. She was sympathetic, "Our employees are taught to be 27 . Give me your phone number and I will ring you back."She did two days later. "I'm sorry," she said, "but there's no Ursula at that supermarket. Can you 28 her so that I can find out who she is? I assure you, we do not tolerate rude behavior, nor do we tolerate 29 to our customers."By this time, I had calmed down. I didn't really want the employee to lose her 30 . So I told the representative to forget about it.【小题 1 . A. reduction B. choice C. introduction D. price【小题 2 . A change【小题 2 . A changeB. returnC. receiveD. replace【、题 3.A somebody B. nobodyC. everybodyD.anybody【4、题 4.A bargaining B. storingC. loading【4、题 5.A. across B. up【小题 6.A. carry B. showC. throughC. moveD. shoppingD. downD. push【小题 7.A. identity B. contents【|、题 8.A. Depressed B. Shocked 【小题 9.A. poured B. mixedC. belongingsC. AmusedD. inkD. StressedC. showedD. fell【小题 10.A. exit B. admission小题 11 . A. even though B. as if【小题 12.A. lines B. borders【小题 13.A criminal B. blue-collar【4、题 14】.A. number B. careerC. entryC. so thatC. regulationsC. beggarC. explanationD. departureD. in caseD. permissionsD. colleagueD. name【/J、题 15 . A. calmed down B. thought aloudC. found outD. got through【小题 16.A rang B. visited【小题 17.A. patient B. clever【小题 18 . A. recognize B. inform【小题 19.A. yelling B. pointing【小题 20.A.job B. wayC. questionedC. politeC. describeC. talkingC. chanceD. blamedD. hardworkingD. forgiveD. lyingD. business参考答案:【小题1 B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10 c【小题11 B【小题12 C【小题13 A【小题14 D【小题15 B【小题16 A【小题17 C【小 181 C【小息191 Dm 20 A【解析】作者在商店啾, ara无礼生员而心生不快于是向店方总林投诉希图谟店员稽解但是随 阿钳 件.作者平息了心中的雄愤,在店方息觎让mi店员体要特征以便查处的时候.检放弃了嫌m贪.1 -EZ词词乂解乱 A Teducgu 茶少、可心 B choice：选择、选项 C mtroductions 介t2, D pnca价,作才在一元超市2买了曲，后京在一京电脑商店发现了更好的曲电府影店的曲是 T更好的选项.故选择choice. B更E.“包2】0查语境理解和切词鹤 Aching 改交Mr B return.归困C recava刚博将， D replace替投.据后面for terne other products可知.作者是要持曲捶诙H他商品,而非退货撵除B 项 C项不台语，D项后with箔在使用，卬repteceXwith Y用YU代Xi故选择change* changeXfor Yt桥X帙成Y. A项正1（3号查代ifl在语Ml中的运用.Asomebodyi日人、要人 B nob。物 没人 C everybody所有 人.D anybody.任何人.因为没有人告诉过她I9店里的畿定，作者将曲的进型畀袋且将装口九起这是 与愚店规定不相符的,因文后来才逋出S员的无礼.选标B项.【小题4】 学查济境理* Abar4nmgi河价任跖 B storing使存f C ladin®茨出 D shoppings 苴的.作看将装百而的望料袋收送B指车，开始供陶.K购一个选界过程，不可能推行确）车挎住 里面装赞.箧除C项.gD项正.