2023学年广东省广州市番禹区市级名校中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?一I'm sorry. , Pm in a hurry.A. In general B. In fact C. By the way D. Of course> Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the and efforts, theresult will finally end in success.A. wisedom B wise C. wisdom3、everyone with politeness （礼貌）even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but becauseyou are.A. To treat B. Treating C. Treat4、一I'm nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do?. You can make it.A. Be hard on yourself B. Mind your manners C. Keep your cool D. You're kidding5、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he finish it on time.A. can'tB. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't6、Nowadays schools should care for the full of a student's talents.A. satisfaction B. communication C. development D. preparation7、I can't find Mr. Crisp in the office. Do you know where?-Oh, Mr. Crisp to New York for an important conference.A. he is; has gone B. is he; has gone C. he is; went D. is he; has been8、More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people's attention over food safety.A. to raise B. raising C. to rise D. rising9、Would you like to attend China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？But I'm busy revising for my test.A. Don't mention it. B. I'd love lo. C. That's all right. D. My pleasure.10、一Which singer do you like best, Jing?The singer wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.A. that B. whom C. which D. whoseII.完形填空11、 “Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle schoolI.单项选择1、B2、C3、C4、C5、A6、C7、A8、A9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. AA2. BC3. BD4. DB5. ADm.语法填空12、1. are talking2. will becan play3. fellhas had4. wantingbelievesIV.阅读理解13> 1. B2. C14、 1. B2. CB3. D15、 1. C2. DB3. BD16> 1. AD2. CD17、 1. CB2. DA3. C18、 1. C2. BC3. CBV.书面表达19、The biggest personal change I've ever made is falling in love with rending.When I was a child, I didn't enjoy reading books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me a lot of books. Gradually I began to love reading. While reading, I feel like I am talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.Books are my friends. They will continue to benefit me even more.students this question. The following are some of their 1Zhang Yike, 12I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has been to many such as the USA and France. They are the places I wish to visit. And she 3 very good English. I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious food and meet different kinds of people there 4 I change my life with henQiu Haoran, 14I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5 a lot because she likes reading and travelling. She always tries to make her classes lively and 6 We all like her classes. I also want to be a nice teacher and be popular with my 7Tan Bo, 131 will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college (大学)student now. He does have to go to 8 all the time. He can study the subjects he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 9,all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life 10 that.1.A.answersB.problemsC. questionsD.changes2.A.countriesB.villagesC. townsD.cities3.A.saysB.speaksC. learnsD.tells4.A.whenB.becauseC. ifD.after5.A.teachesB.knowsC. thinksD.asks6.A.busyB.difficultC. importantD.interesting7.A.parentsB.friendsC. classmatesD.students8.A.workB.classC. librariesD.meetings9.A.meB.himC. youD.them10.A.,atB.onC. forD.likem.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It's four o'clock in the afternoon. Some studentsl. (talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2. (be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3. play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租)a hike for a pound and immediately 4. (fall) in love with the sport. wIt was the best pound 1 ever spent,M she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5. already have) lots of success, and gotfirst prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn't keep herfrom6. （want） to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7. （believe） in luck as well as hard work.IV.阅读理解Ukuleles（尤克里里）look like small guitars, but unlike guitars, they usually only have four strings. Ukuleles come fromHawaii（夏威夷）and make bright, happy sounds. They make people think of island vacations and summer days. Even though ukuleles come from Hawaii, they are now popular around the world. One of the reasons is because they are fun and easy to play.Playing a ukulele may be easy, but making one is not. Ukuleles must be made step by step. First the head and neck are glued to the body. As soon as the glue is dry, the fingerboard is glued onto the neck. Once（一旦）that is dry, the ukulele maker sands the fingerboard to make it smooth.Next, the bridge is glued onto the body. The bridge holds the strings and allows them to make sounds. After the bridge is in place, the ukulele can be painted and decorated. The next step is to connect tuning heads to the top of the ukulele.Then finally the strings are put on the instrument. Now a player can make music.1. According to the article, what kind of music does a Ukulele make?A. Sad music. B. Fun music. C. Difficult music. D. Unpopular music.2. How is a Ukulele made according to the article?A. In an easy way. B. Like a big guitar. C. In several steps. D. With some strings.3. The underlined word "sand" probably means .A.撒沙 B.制作 C.烘干 D.打磨B14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by.the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me," the tree asked the boy. “I'm no longer a kid. 1 wouldn't play around the tree any more.” The boy replied. <4I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don't have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,“ the tree said. "I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don't have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. wCome and play with me!” the tree said. U1 am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy." So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. 44Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root." the tree said with tears.“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest." The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears .1. The boy pick all the apples on the tree because.A. he wanted to eat them B. he needed money to buy toysC. he liked the tree without apples D. he wanted to share them with friends2. The boy come back to the apple tree.A. whenever he was happy B. if he missed the apple treeC. when he was in times of difficulty D. as soon as he was free3. The boy wanted at last.A. to have a house to live inB. nothing except a place to restC. the root of the apple treeD. anything that the apple tree had4. From the story we learn that we should.A. plant more apple trees B. learn from the boyC. always stay at home D. be thankful to our parentsC15、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby （橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancientGreeks. In this game, there was no limit （限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment （设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads （防护垫）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval （椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1. The football field often covers an area of about square （平方）yards.A. 120 B. 53 C. 6,360 D. 63.6A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about.A. two quarters B. three quartersC. an hour D. an hour and a quarter2. Why do players need protective equipment during the game?A. To keep their uniforms clean. B. To keep the body safe.C. To see the ball. D. To make them look smart.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.B. The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.C. The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.D. The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.4. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.B. To give us some advice on how to win a game.C. To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.D. To tell us about a kind of sport.D16、A polar bear swam in the Thames River in London. How did that happen? Susan Fletcher remembers wondering when she first read a history of the Royal Menagerie （皇家动物园）at the Tower of London.Fletcher knew she wanted to write about that bear, but she also knew she would have to do a lot of research. The bear lived more than 750 years ago, during the medieval （中世纪的）period in Europe.Fletcher loves digging around in the past, though. Most of her 12 books have been set in “times long ago and far away". And most include animal characters, both real and imaginary. Journey of the Pale Bear took five years to research and write, because there were so few facts about the bear; its keeper and their travels. Fletcher imagined the keeper as a 12-year-old boy named Arthur. In the novel, Arthur and a polar bear travel from Norway to England in 1252.Writing the book was also a journey for Fletcher. She started it in Portland, Oregon, but finished it about 2,000 miles away, when she married the historian in Texas who was helping with her research.Like her character Arthur. Fletcher learned much about polar bears by spending time with them. Thanks to a special invitation from the curator （负责人）of the Oregon Zoo, Fletcher had a chance to closely watch two polar bears. Neville, Fletchers dog, also helped Fletcher better understand how humans and animals might communicate without words. Being with Neville gave Fletcher ideas about how Arthur and the bear might relate to each other.The most exciting part of the research, though, was a visit to the lower of London. There Fletcher saw the Thames River, where the real bear swam and caught fish.1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How Fletcher got the idea for her book.B. Fletcher's first time seeing a polar bear.C. Fletcher's first visit to the Royal Menagerie.D. How Fletcher fell in love with the Thames River.2. What can we learn about Fletcher s research journey?A. It started in LondonB. It was full of dangerC. It took her nearly 12 yearsD. It covered about 2.000 miles3. What did the curator of the Oregon Zoo do for Fletcher?A. He joined her in doing research B. He invited her to work in the zoo.C. He allowed her to watch two polar bears closely.D. He gave her ideas on human-animal communication.4. What was the most exciting part of Fletcher's research?A. Working with a historian.B. A visit to the Oregon Zoo.C. Spending time with Neville.D. A visit to the Tower of London.E17、Are you in a bad mood? Don't worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you.The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales."People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were toldjsaid EorgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants（参力口者） feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not.The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.1. The study was completed by.A. sad participants B. happy participantsC. Professor Josep