山东省济宁市泗水县实验中学2022年度高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

山东省济宁市泗水县实验中学2022年度高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题 Shall we go to the cinema or stay at home watching TV? ks5uEither will do.A. Have you got that? B. That's settled.C. Really?D. Its up toyou.参考答案：D略1. Florence each year by about a million tourists who came to see the artgalleries, churches and museums.A. visitsB. is visitingC. isvisitedD. was visited参考答案：C3.1 all the cooking for my family, but recently I've been too busy to do it.A. will do B. doC. am doing D. had done参考答案：B考查时态。A将会做，表将来；B通常做，表经常；C正在做，表进行；D过去已经做 完，过去完成时。根据语境应该是平常替家人做饭，故选B。4. I made it at last. I am on top of the world!A. Don't fall down! B. Oh, really? C. So far, so good. D.Congratulations.参考答案：【小题 1 A. processesB. challengesC. decision D. exercises【小题2】A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. Otherwise D. Besides【小题3】A. difficultB. easyC. boring D. interesting【小题4】A. judgeB.bossC. candidate D. editor【小题5】A. jumpedB.racedC. sankD. stopped【小题6】A. strangeB. awfulC. happyD. lonely【小题7】A. improvingB. strugglingC. working D. complaining【小题 8 A. ashamedB. disappointedC. shocked D. relieved【小题 9】A. worry aboutB. prepare forC. put upD. give up【小题 10 A. committeeB. radioC. newspaperD. team【小题 11 A. sympatheticB. artisticC. enthusiasticD. realistic【小题 12 A. speakersB. readersC. cheerleaders D. writers【小题 13 A. weaklyB. widelyC. excitedly D. brightly【小题 14 A. similarB. differentC. ordinary D. familiar【小题 15 A. physicsB. historyC. EnglishD. math【小题 16】A. trouble B. hopeC. pleasureD. sorrow【小题 17 A. stay up B. look out C. fit inD. get around【小题 18 A. swim B.tryC. askD. escape【小题 19 A. in return forB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. instead of【小题 20 A. slimmestB. smallestC. gentlestD. best参考答案:BAAAC BBDAC CDABD ACBDD试号分析，本文的主要崎是，这是一艘记叙文Jeni以优导的成缗上了离中.当他祟到高中后，脸 很事情都不顺利，3至自己曾经很擅长的笥宇学习方面，也出现了第条田谨，但是Je«u并设有放拜，而 是不断的努力宏试，量n取傅了则.【4量 I】考 W名谒A Proeiiw 过IL B chLtng门接故，C Dedag 决定，D Lweises 练习，IM Ihe chil.enfe h to become the best Aihyoucnbe可如这里怨睨也*今在高中迎接新的故故，缙透B（卜盘 2*fiUWi司:A Hov.efr 磐而津 Iherefore0themhe 否则,D BeM”还有而据 higft 600.=1$ difTfr?nt可知这里表示H折关系，故选A【1镇31今壹形容词：A difficuLt困堇的,B eiS、M易的，C boring枯燥的，D mt，由ng育理的.根 据 She os ctXDpettng aguniz very U-erned girA,被选 A,S il 4】备或名词，A judge 融制S» B tau:ft桢,C cwdkh 快逐人» D educr 0HI.根据 rnd 1 Jtf of the gka for a second aryxn*r 故选 A,【小题5】考或动词:A iBngj艮，B d 善电,C ScT*元,D Eoppod停止睡»（h? Uttbn mto?故选C6当查给S司：A ©“ 酊慢的，B叩如槽恬的，C hippy快乐的，D .皿R以里的，懵据 Hn heart 51k u the ：ttf m<M nitbout hr nmq 热选 BUM 7考定叨词：A mpTEng援高，B曲3.川斗争，C f ortcmg工作，D ET.amg泡配相提 Arrning home >he >on?d，id）math She had 1>叼，bwn a food msh student,纵透 B«【小题$】专或附答词：A ashamed复憧的，B （tiappoimed失望的，C shoard震伸的，D EEZ烹购 的.根据 to Hndthat the 由5tMpmv bougoith tbos Wbjecu 故选 D【倚9今直寻沿词：A "0<n about坦心，B pcepwe fcr ,<g C put up餐贴，D加”旅叫 这里想 表达她决定f且不笈心数学7，put up give < ewry无5M prepwefor都德A【小tf I。】考查名词:A emmra"要员会,B 口币。的音机,。de印f er报纸,D team团队，根据1'mwrn bur hiv? tncugh writfn for the nrvaper iready 触选 C»【卜题 II）考或形答词：A svmpathetk同W的,B arortk 艺木的，C EtbuiiisticAM的,D reustic现；曲，这里想说Bufen老丽不flNma-岸烟%故为JS 总 I?）*G名词：A speiken*谓都即 B reideriit#» C diE.edBI刖iM长，D 科Tits作者福 forthene甲perUedv散选 DU、li Bl考或副司：Av质弱的，B Nde.y广泛的，C皿水3 汨HL D brighty 则明懵据I m MMTv but ne have mou<h critm for the nr,.Tpaper ueadv C4mr back noa rv md w，： ti>k dm '热通【小聂H考重片溶词：A Umi：ar相似的，B different不用的，C ordinw督通的，D fami.i*RS的，IM high school v.is different,然通 B»小H 15考吉名访I： A pbyacs柳f, B hiiury 历史，C. EngJih 英语，D muhft学，格提 Jenni 加voted b«r>e.f to nmng out the prob.ems that h*d given hs so much vouble,散选 D.【小H lo）考查名词：A troulb，困疏，B "时凭S3, C p.eiPire快乐，D M）rrw亦仿，梯f Arnvmghge sh? sorted with math. She had bem a good tM<i mdsr bx ng sb? cfs srugg.mg She movM on to Lnjsh md hhtory mA c*a$ trJcved to And that she diiki't hav? uv troubleni（h those subiEs 故选 A.【小H l71专言词组：A Oivup怯夜，b Look out 1sl外，当心，C fich适应，D frt gmq耒四处走动， 源K" Cem】这里盘表达Jg 决定但维续耒适应电的箱学校，示m适应，故选C（小If U）今宣动词：A Mim *淋，B等t C «k 向，D wrap?逃跑,根据 A$ 5e gathered kr book）Jmnadrddrd she'd continue to cn- to fit in st he: oe« xhco!,曲选 5*【，卜H 】9】雪/ii图：A in return for 做为国* B in cue of 以防，万一，C in tarmi of 就.而言，D inae>d M植皮，这里想说你会警觉自己是一条小重荏一个大池墙里，而不是一条大鱼在一个小忠里，Mrcd of H不是.初选D小0 20考查荆容调：A kineM *苗条的，B *ma.e« Hd'tl* C gaiLH 温工的，D best 好的， 这里理睨你所面临的侬恨是助械里最好的鱼，好的，曲选D*京：今直然事阅读笑场文三、阅读理解21. The man goes quietly into the room. He stands over the bed where his three-day-old son is lying and begins to speak to him.“My son, I have dreamt of you for many, many years. I had your name picked out even before you were born because I knew that I wanted you. Every time I thought of you I would have a smile on my face. Gabriel. You always gave me joy.“I really hope we have a great relationship, where you can talk to me about anything and not be embarrassed. Most of the time it will seem like I am too old to understand, but Tm sure you will see that, as I did with my father, my advice is some of the best you will get." am sorry for the misunderstandings （误会）we will have, but you will understand I spent my whole life waiting for you. You are my son, so I am not going to sit back and watch you hurt yourself. You are very important to me.”The man stops and looks at his son. Then he begins to sob （呜咽）.“Sorry my dear, Km crying because something bad happened. I am seriously ill. I will leave you soon." The man gives a weak laugh. Z/This is the first time in many years I have been brought to tears." The man kisses the baby who is sleeping so soundly and whispers, “I will love you forever/Why does the man say so many words to his son?A. He wants his son to fall asleep.B. He loves his baby very much.C. There are misunderstandings between them.D. He dreamed of his son the night before.1. Why does the man cry when he is talking to the child?A. He will be too old to understand his son one day.B. He will die and leave his son soon.C. His son doesn/t listen to him and falls asleep.D. His son will hurt himself some day.2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. He picked out the child's name before he was born.B. The man is not pleased with his present life.C. The man has had a great relationship with his child.D. The man's family will be much happier than before.参考答案：1. B 2. B 3. A【分析】本文为记叙文。文章通过病重的爸爸对刚出生的儿子的话，表达了一位父亲对孩子的深沉 的爱。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，这个儿子是他一直企盼的。根据第二段中的每当想 起儿子"a smile on my face"以及"You always gave me joy.”可知,他非常爱这个孩子，故选 Bo【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中的"Sorry, my dear, I'm crying because something bad happened. I am seriously ill. I will leave you soon.”可知,他哭是因为他病的很重，很快会死了从而离开 儿子。故选Bo【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I had your name picked out even before you were born because I knew that I wanted you此句是指，早在他儿子出生之前就知道了他的名字。由此 可知，他在儿子出生前就给孩子挑选好名字了，故选A0【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题 常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。第1 小题属于推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，这个儿子是他一直企盼的。根据第二段中 的每当想起儿子"a smile on my face”以及"You always gave me joy.”可知，他非常爱这个孩 子，故选Bo推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文 章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某儿句话， 但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理， 也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据，推论有理，忠实原文. 切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。5. to the man's timely coming, the boy was saved.A. Thanking； drownB. Thanks； drownedC. Thanked： drownsD. Thanks； drowning参考答案：D略6. -Listen, someone is knocking at the door? Who it be?-It be Tim.-No. It be him, for he's gone abroad on business.A. should, can, mustn't B. can, can, can't C. can, must, can/t D. must, can, can't参考答案：CAfter graduation from high school we will reach a point we have to decidewhich university to attend.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where参考答案：DWang Ping, as well as other students physics and chemistry.A. like B. likesC. is liking D. have liked参考答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。As well as （和）连接的两 个主语，谓语动词和前一个主语一致，故选B.7. The situation is getting worse. Wc must the trouble.A. keep; spreadingB.prevent; spreadingC. stop; to spreadD.protect; to spread参考答案：B略26. The rich, for money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.A. theirB. his C. whoseD. whom参考答案：D略11. Although his family couldn't afford his further education, he managed to find a place at the College of Art word of his talent quickly spread.A. whose B. when C. that D. where参考答案：D【解析】试麴分析：考睢语从句句意：尽管他的家庭不能负担他的更进一步的教育，他想法在大学里找到了一 个地方，在这里他的语宫天赋很快就传播开。a place做带方司，后面是where引导的定语从句。故选D.12.of this area covered with green trees and grass.A. Three-fourths; isB. Three-fourths; areC. Three-fourth; areD. Three-fburth; is参考答案：13. You can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had the task.A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. finish参考答案：ATo regain their after the exhausting walk, they stopped to have a short breakby the road.A. forceB. energy C. power D. health参考答案：BDon't leave her outside in the rain.A. wait B. having waited C. being waited D. waiting参考答案：DHe no longer smokes now because his wife him to give up smoking lastyear.A. promised B. suggested C. persuaded D. Told参考答案：CVW finish the job I come across great difficulty.A. however B. even though C. no matter D. as though参考答案：BDon't them just because they haven't been as rich as you.A. look upB. look down uponC. look backC. look backD. look forward to参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要因为他们不如你有钱就看不起他们。look down upon“蔑 视；瞧不起”，符合题意。look up查找，拜访；look back回忆；look forward to期待，盼 望。二、完型填空14. Annie was a great teacher who opened the door to Helen Keller's life. However, she was sometimes ignored as people only 41 her student. In fact, her learning was just as difficult, if not more 42 than Helen's learning as a learner. Without Annie, Helen/s life would have never truly 43.Annie had trouble with her 44 when young. She went to Perkins School for the blind in Boston where she 45 many operations. As a result, her sight gradually improved and she became an outstanding 46 in her school.After graduation Annie went to Alabama and met Helen, who was blind and deaf. She47 her to read, write, speak, and most importantly, to48 the world around her.Annie would let Helen 49 a thing and then she would50what the thing was ontoHelen's hand. Touching was almost Helen's only way of knowing things. To help Helen learn to write, Annie got her student a specially-designed board so that Helen could write 51 on the paper placed over it.Learning to speak was 52. Annie would place Helen's hand on her throat to feel thevibrations (震动)while speaking. Years later Helen finally 53 to speak clearly. If Annie hadn't been that 54 and helpful, Keller wouldn't have gone to Radcliffe College and graduated with good results.Annie and Helen once traveled to Hollywood to film a movie based on their own lives. The movie, called Deliverance, was a(an) 55. But this didn't discourage them from trying toearn their 56 in the entertainment field. They found that they were natural 57 and performed in many shows! Through their work, they 58 two million dollars for the blind.Annie stayed with Helen until she died in New York in 1936. Another woman was asked to 59 Helen. For Helen, however, no one could ever take the 60 of Annie.41. A. greetedB. permittedC. remembered D. impressed42. A. difficultB. interestingC. importantD. famous43. A. sufferedB. struggledC. died D. started44. A. armsB. legs C. eyesD. ears45. A. receivedB. refusedC. designedD. missed46. A. listenerB. studentC. translatorD.author47. A. askedB. allowedC. orderedD. taught48. A. observeB. knowC. contentD. draw49. A. touchB. find C. hearD. eat50. A. imagineB. put C. tellD. write51. A. linesB. lettersC. designsD. colorl s52. A. hardB. naturalC. believableD. impressiveA. agreedB.had C. managedD. hoped53. A. beautifulB.tall C. curiousD. patientA. surpriseB.experimentC. failureD. comedy54. A. costB.living C. rightsD. degreesA. actressesB.doctorsC. waitressesD. teachers55. A. soughtB.borrowedC. raisedD. foundA. argue forB.stare atC. apologize toD. look after56. A. photoB.placeC. awardD. chance参考答案：41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. A 53.C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B这是一篇记叙文。记叙了安妮和海伦凯勒这对师生的生平事迹。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，她有时被忽视，因为人们只记得她的学生。A. greeted 打招呼；B. permitted允许；C. remembered记住;D. impressed印象深刻。根据上下文可 知人们只记住了 Annie的学生海伦凯勒。故选C。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，她的学习和海伦的学习一样困难。A. difficult困难 的；B. interesting有趣的；C. important重要的；D. famous出名的。根据上下文语境可知 表示"一样困难"，故选A。43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有安妮，海伦的生活永远不会真正开始。A. suffered遭受；B. struggled 挣扎；C. died 死去；D. started 开始。根据上文 Annie was a great teacher who opened the door to Helen Keller's life.可知 Annie 给 Helen Keller 打开了新生活的大门,让她 开始了新生活。故选D。【44题详解】考杳名词词义辨析。句意：安妮年轻时视力不好，几乎看不见东西。A. arms手臂；B. legs 腿：C. eyes眼睛；D. ears耳朵。根据下文when young she hardly saw可知安妮的眼睛有问 题，故选C。45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在波士顿的帕金斯盲人学校接受了很多手术。A. received收 到；接受；B. refused 拒绝；C. designed 设计；D. missed 错过。根据下文 many operations 可知是做了很多手术。短语received many operations"接受了许多手术”，故选A。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，她的视力逐渐提高，成为了学校的一名优秀学生。A. listener倾听者;B. student学生；C. translator译者；D. author作者。根据上文可知她是学 校的学生，视力提高后成为了一名优秀的学生。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她教她读，写，说，最重要的是，了解她周围的世界。A. asked 询问;B. allowed 允许：C. ordered 命令：D. taught 教授。根据上文 After graduation Annie went to Alabama and met Helen, who was blind and deaf.可知毕业后,安妮去了阿拉巴 马州，遇到了又盲又聋的海伦。她成为了海伦的老师，教她读、写、说等。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：了解她周围的世界。A. observe观察；B. know知道；了解；C. content使满足；D. draw画。此处表示安妮教会海伦了解周围的世界，故选B。【49题详解】考杳动词词义辨析。句意：安妮会让海伦触摸一个东西，然后她会把这个东西的名字写在 海伦的手上。A. touch接触；B. find发现：C. hear听见：D. eat吃。根据上文可知海伦看 不见、听不见，因此只能触碰来认识事物。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：安妮会让海伦触摸一个东西，然后她会把这个东西的名字写在 海伦的手上。A. imagine想象;B. put放;C. tell告诉；D. write写。根据下文the name of the thing onto Helen's hand可知是将名字写在海伦手上。故选D。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助海伦学习写字，安妮给她的学生买了一块特别设计的 黑板，这样海伦就可以在上面的纸上写字了。A. lines线；B. letters信；字母；C. designs 设计；D. colorl s颜色。根据上文可知教会写字，因此是在上面的纸上书写字母。故选Bo【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学习说话对海伦来说很难。A. hard困难的；B. natural自然 的；C. believable可信的；D. impressive感人的。根据上文可知海伦听不见,因此学习说话 非常困难。故选A。53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，海伦终于学会了清楚说话。A. agreed同意；B. had 有；C. managed设法,管理;设法做到；D. hoped希望。根据下文to speak dearly可知终 于设法做到了。故选【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果安妮没有那么耐心和乐于助人，Keller就不会去拉德克 利夫学院并以优异的成绩毕业。A. beautiful美丽的；B. tall高的；C. curious好奇的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文内容可知安妮对海伦非常有耐心。故选D。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：安妮和海伦曾前往好莱坞拍摄一部根据他们自己生活改编的 电影，名为拯救,却以失败告终。A. surprise惊奇；B. experiment实验；C. failure失 败；D. comedy喜剧。根据下文But this didn't discourage them可知电影失败了。故选C。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这并没有阻止他们在娱乐圈谋生。A. cost花费；B. living生 计；C. rights 权利;D. degrees 程度。固定短语 earn one's living"谋生",故选 B。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们发现自己是天生的女演员，在很多节目中都有表演!A. actresses女演员;B. doctors医生:C. waitresses女服务员;D. teachers老师。根据上文 entertainment field可知是在娱乐圈做女演员。故选A。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过他们的工作，他们为盲人筹集了 200万美元。A. sought寻 找；B. borrowed 借;C. raised 筹集;D. found 找到。根据下文 two million dollars for the blind可知是为盲人筹款。故选Co【59题详解】考杳动词短语辨析。句意：安妮直陪伴着海伦，直到她1936年在纽约去世。另一个女