2023学年广东省江门蓬江区五校联考中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、一 Which would you prefer, orange juice or cofTee?一 Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A. are; to B. is; to C. are; with D. is; with2、一 Can school students under the age of 16 ride electrical bicycles in your city?No, according to the law, they.A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't3、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven't heard from him until now, which makes me worriedabout him.A. had contact withB. had a chat withC. telephoned D. received letters from4、一Elvis always takes great pains with his English.But he still doesn't do well, he is quite in listening.A. strong B. weakC. rich D. bad5、Many of his classmates wondered.A. how can he improve his English so muchhow he can improve his English so muchB. how could he improve his English so muchhow he could improve his English so much6、（2017广东28） Two months ago» China tested its aircraft carrier（航空母舰）built completely on its own.A. one B. first C. the one D. the first7、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can*t understand to us Chinese.A. what does Christinas meanB. what Christinas does meanC. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means8、一Could you help me carry this box? It's too heavy.A. Ifs my pleasure B. With pleasure C. Thafs all rightD. Thafs ok9、A new park in our town next year.A. built B. was built C. will build D. will be built参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、D4、B5、D6 B7、D8、B9、D10、CII.完形填空11、 1. AC2. AC3. DB4. AB5. CDm.语法填空12、1. with,2. amazingan,3. was discoveredgreatest4. forbeauties5. sportsabout6. funIV.阅读理解13、 1. DD2. AD3. A14、 1. C2. CD15、 1. CB2. AB3. D1. C2. B1. A2. BC3. D18、 1. A2. AD3. BV.书面表达19、The Story of Li HuaLast Friday, when my classmate Li Hua took a bus back home from school. After school last Friday, Li Hua took a bus home and saw someone eating oranges and throwing orange peel on the bus.So he picked it up and put it into the dustbin. The passenger on the bus took photos of Li Hua with their mobile phones and and posted them online. After knowing it, the teacher praised Li Hua and encouraged others to learn from him.I think Li Hua did a good deed. It is impolite to throw litter in public places.10、一Please drive when you pass a school.OK.A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. reallyII.完形填空11、My trip to XichangMy name is Li Ming, from Puge. The holidays always make us happy and 1 Last winter vacation, I went toXichang with my mother. We went there 2 bus. I visited my grandparents there. During those days, I did a lot of 3things there.I 4 a museum in Lushan Mountain with my uncle. I saw many old things there. The 5 was very great.I also visited Qionghai Wetland Park, I think it is very great. I took 6 pictures in the park. One evening, my cousin 7 me to a concert. Jike Junyi, a popular singer from Liangshan, 8 a few songs in the concert. She is my favorite singer. 9 beautifully she sings! We stayed in Xichang for about half a month. The 10 gave me many unforgettable things. I will remember it forever.1.A.relaxedB. terribleC.boredD.worried2.A.onB. inC.byD.to3.A.interestingB. interestedC.tiredD.expensive4.A.leftB. missedC.visitedD.showed5.A.restaurantB. parkC.libraryD.museum6.A.a lotB. lots ofC.too muchD.a little7.A.tookB. drewC.broughtD.needed8.A.stoppedB. sangC.lovedD.wrote9.A.WhatB. WhereC.HowD.When10.A.mountainB. farmerC.weekendD.holidaym.语法填空12、 Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful cityl. huge gardens, great parks and many2. (amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3. ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4. (discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the world's 5. (great) cities. It is known its 72_ (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australia's top city for8. (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9_ soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TVaround the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great 10. here.IV.阅读理解A13、An Internet meme（表情包），is some kind of idea or piece of information that spreads very quickly across a large number of Internet users. It's a bit like the online equivalent（相当的）of an inside joke, a fashionable, attention-grabbing concept （概念）that a large number of Internet users have known. A meme often takes the form of a hyperlink（超链接）, spread through e-mails, blogs, social networking, instant messaging, etc.A meme might be a joke or quotation（弓| 语），a rumor （传言） or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication. A key facet （面，方面）of a meme is that it is voluntary, a communication which spreads from one place to the next without any kind of compulsion （懊悔） or automation （自动化）.Memes might stay the same as they transfer from one source to another, but can sometimes " evolve ”, modified（改进 的）or expanded by each new recipient. They can also fade as fast as they spread, ascending in popularity and then disappearing within a matter of days.The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene. The term may refer to the content that spreads from user to user, the idea behind the content, or the phenomenon of its spread.1. According to the article, which may be a meme?A. An ad. B. A book. C. A computer game. D. A rumor.2. From this passage, how to send a meme?A. You must write a book and print it, then give it out to the students.B. You must buy a new phone and take many pictures.C. Play computer games together with some good friends.D. A joke or quotation （弓| 语）,a rumor （传言）or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.3. You can find this passage in.A. a magazine B. an introduction of a personC. a book on computer science D. a guide book4. Who first used the meme?A. Thomas Adison. B. Gorge Washington. C. Barack Obama. D. Richard Dawkins.5. What is this passage mainly about?A. It tells us a new thing named meme.B. It's about a British evolutionary biologist.C. It's mainly about games for little kids.D. It's an ad about a new kind of phone.B14、Thomas Edison lost his first job. For (he next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison's new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1. After he lost his first job, Edison.A. found no jobs in the next five yearsworked in New York for the next five vearsB. had a bad time in the next five yearshad enough food to eat2. The head man was interested in.A. Thomas Edison B. the old machinesC. the new machines D. Edison"s telephone3. Edison made a telephone. It.A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearly D. carried voices much fartherC15、Last Friday, (he largest virus attack ever atTected more than 200,000 computers in more than 150 countries. The attack used a virus that locked the computers' data. The attackers ask for payment to unlock the computers.Computers in organizations including the British healthcare system, the American company FedEx and Russia's Interior Ministry have caught the virus, called WannaCry.Chinese vouth encouragedInLAs we all know, the future of a country lies in its youth.That's why the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth towards better development.The Middle and Long-term Youth Development Plan (2016-2025) came out on April 13, reported Xinhua News Agency. In the plan, “youth“ refers to those aged from 14 to 35.The plan covers 10 areas such as education, healthcare, culture and so on.Meeting of world leadersThe world witnessed a historicmoment as the leaders of the world's top two economies met for the first time. Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President, Donald Trump, made their first meeting from April 6 to 7 at Trump's Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, US. It “set an active direction for the further development of China-US relations”, said Xinhua News Agency. While meeting with Trump, Xi said there are “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”.With smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some have worried that the days of paper books are numbered. But as a recent survey showed, traditional books are still popular among readers.According to a study in America, the main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted.Some also ended up with headaches or painful eyes. In addition, print books can bring a very different reading experience.1. What is WannaCry?A. a British healthcare systemB. A Chinese youth development planC. A virus that spreads worldwideD. A meeting between two word leadersWhy did The Chinese government set The Middle-and Long-term Youth Development Plan?A. To develop the China-US relations.B. To guide the youth towards better developmentC. To encourage the youth to read moreD. To help all the Chinese people live better.2. What did Xi Jinping mean by saying “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it".A. A good relationship are very necessary to both countriesBoth countries should find more reasons to develop the China-US relations.B. To make the China-US relationship work, the two countries should find a thousand reasons.C. To make the China-US relationship work isn't easyWhich of the following is NOT the reason why traditional books are still popular among readers according to a survey in America?A. Students are easily distracted while reading e-books.B. Smartphones and e-readers are becoming more common.C. Print books can bring a very different reading experience.D. Some students may get a headache or painful eyes after reading e-books.3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The Middle-and Long-term Youth Development Plan covers 10 areas.B. In the Chinese Youth Development Plan, the “Youth" refers those aged from 14-35.C. Chinese President Xi Jinping stayed at Trump's Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida for two days.D. The virus WannaCry affected over 20,000 computers in more than 150 countries.D16、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。Get Out ofthe Box!20.26 April. 2009TV Turnoff I f l |1. The box in the ad is a.A. Computerwashing machineB. televisionWhat do we learn from the ad?A. Staying near the TV set is dangerous.B. We shouldn't watch TV during 20-26 April.C. We shouldn't put our head into a box.E17、RAP/HIP-HOPKnown for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables （音节）a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words., whether it's new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.CLASSLCALIn the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like arguing with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours reading, writing or painting.COUNTRYCountry music came from the folk songs of English settlers（移民）of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.POPPop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year; the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars!If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory（胜利）.ROCKIn the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer.You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.If these personalities don't match you, that's OK. These are just for fun.1. What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things mean in the passage?A. You have the ability to attract others, attention.B. You are always willing to make new friends.C. You are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time.D. You can say your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.2. If you like pop music,.A. you are traditional and prefer to stay with your familyyou are easy to accept new ideasB. you are welcome and your friends all like to be with youyou have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute3. We can know froni this passage thatin the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop starsA. country music came from the old songs of the Englishpop music is liked by the largest number of people in the worldB. everyone can find his personality in this passageWhat's the main idea of the passage?A. When music came into being.B. How to like music.C. Some basic information about music.D. What your favorite music says about you.F18、Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company, which makes many kinds of security（安全）software for home and business computers, there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids”.Parents of children under the age of 18 were asked to estimate（估计）how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average（平均）.The kidsages 8 to 17-who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week."I