以e结尾的形容词加ly变副词.docx
以e结尾的形容词加ly变副词以ue结尾的要去e加ly,例如:true-truly;以le结尾的要 去 e 加 y,例如:gentle-gently, possible-possibly,其他以 e 结尾的直接加 ly,例如:polite-politely, wide-widely。形容词变副词,通常是直接在形容词后加后缀ly,但有时要去e 加ly,有时直接将e变为y,有时要变y为i再加ly,还有的时候加 ally,显得比较复杂,下面的口诀可帮你正确地把形容词变成副词。形容词变副词有规律,后缀ly加上去。e结尾,要注意,前为元音要去eo要是结尾le,前为元音也去e,前为辅音e变y。y结尾不读ai,先要把y变成ioic结尾加ally, public要除开。形容词变副词例子L 一般情况下直接加“ly",如:quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate- immediately;recent-recently2 .少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加Ty。如:true- truly ;due-duly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加Ty。如:polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely3 .以“y”结尾的,且读音为/i/,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly",如:happy-happi 1y;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busi 1y但是如果读音为音为,直接加ly,如:dry-dryly;sly-slyly;shy shyly4 .以ic结尾的词,加ally,如:economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific- scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic- energetically;但是 public-publicly 例夕卜。5 .以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:simple-simply considerable-considerably;terrible- terriblygent1e-gently;possible-possibly;probab1e-probably;incredible-incredibly元音字母加le时加ly,如:sole-solelyo但是whole-wholly 例外。6 .以T1 结尾时,只须加-y,如:dull-dully;shrill-shrillyo