2023学年广东省汕头市十考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Excuse me, does Mr. Smith's son live here?-He used to here, but he gets used to in a modern city now.A. live; live B. living; living C. living; liveD. live; living2、 Have you seen film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such exciting science fiction film.A. a; anB. the; /C. a; / D. the; anI,m worried about the dancing competition. I can't do it well. Keep dancing, and you will make it.A. What a pity! B. No way. C. No problemD.Practice makes perfect.3、 You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinnen.A. an; aB. a; the C. an; / D. a; /5、As President Xi Jinping tells us, happiness through hard work.A. achieve B. is achieved C. has achieved6、Excuse me, sin Could you tell me?A. where is the bank nearestwhere is the nearest bankB. where the nearest bank is7、Your son hasn't watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?-. He told me it was exciting he'd like to watch it again.A. Yes, he has； so； thatYes, he has； such； thatC. No, he hasn't； so： thatD. No, he hasn't； such； that8、一 What happened to Miss Liu just now?Oh, she suddenly and was taken to the hospital.At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. "It's been such a surprise,w said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. MIt has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,M said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. "It's great because I can try different dishes at half price and don't waste so much food, said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.What if you really can't finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can't finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, ifs not wasted J said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education."I'm happy that we've cut down waste since joining the school 'eat-up' meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can't complain students for throwing away much food,“ said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.1. Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because.A. food waste at school is very serious.B. students should not eat more foodit is students' duty to eat less foodC. it's easy fbr schools to start a campaignWho can get some gifts at East China University of Science?A. Students who buy some special cards.B. Students who eat up all the food.C. Students who do some dishes.D. Students who spend money on gifts.2. What's Tao Siliang's idea in the passage?A. Getting small gifts is surprising.B. Different-sized bowls make students happy.C. Students should take a healthy lifestyle.D. It's a good idea to feed a cat with left food.3. Which of the followings is true according to the passage?A. The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.B. We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.C. We will make notes if students waste much food again.D. We shouldn't complain students for throwing away foodV.书面表达19、今年，国内外发生了许多重大事件，马航失联(Malaysia flight disappears)事件尤为牵动国人的心，请根据下表 提示简要叙述此次事件的经过。发生事件Flight MH370 失踪失联时间2014年3月8日凌晨失联地点南印度洋(Indian Ocean)失联人员共239人，大部分是中国人，其中还包括一 名两岁的婴儿。失联过程在飞行六小时后突然消失，多国积极搜寻， 至今无果。失联原因不明，可能（考生自拟）注意：1.词数：80个左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；2 .内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译;.条理清楚、语句连贯。The missing of Flight MH370Many big events happened this year. The missing of Malaysia flight made us especially concerned.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、D4、C5、B6、C7、A8、A9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. DA2. CB3. AD4. CD5. CBm.语法填空12、 1. that2. herthe3. welltrying4. dependfirst5. thanksdid / does / has done6. bestIV.阅读理解13、 3. BA7. CB8. B1. D2. BA3. C1. C2. BA3. DD16、 1. BD2. CA3. C17、 1. B2. AC3. BD18、 1. AB2. CBV.书面表达19、Flight MH370 just disappered on the early morning of March 8 th, 2014 . The place where Flight MH370 disappered is over Indian Ocean. There were about 239 passengers in the Malaysian airplane (MH370),most of them areChinese,among them there is a two-year-old baby.It disappered suddenly after flying for about six hours. Many countries sent planes and ship to help search for thejet.But until now we haven't known where the flight is.Where is it now? Why did it disapper? Although there are many ideas about that,none has been proved truly. I guess that the plane was kidnapped by the space aliens, which are called UFO. but it has never been proved,either.A. passed out B. poured out C. worked out9、We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rain D. won't rain10、I still remember my first teacher we haven't seen each other for many years.A. for B. because C. sinceD. thoughII.完形填空11、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）You've Got a Cold!You feel tired and you have no energy. You can*t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Don*t be afraid, you have probably just got a 1 Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection（传染.It affects（影响）your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria （细菌）travel through the air and 4 yourbody and then make you sick.Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it. 5 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms （症状）of a cold 6 a fever; a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 7 are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to 8 However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drinks 9 you've got a sore throat and cough.You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren*t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating, 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.1. A. coughB. headacheC. feverD. coldni.语法填空2. A. exactlyB. nearly C. clearly D. firstly3. A. difficultB. necessary C. easy D. helpful4. A. buildB. enter C. feel D. find5. A. likeB. on C. behind D. with6. A. takeB. catch C. turn D. include7. A. legsB. arms C. eyes D. ears8. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience9. A. untilB. so C. if D. unless10. A. thenB. but C. and D. or12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy L_ she isn't able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So ifs hard for 2. (she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it's my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn't need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3. dishes. Tm sure I can do them 4. (xood).What's more, I'm 5. (try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. I'm old enough to do these things. And I can't d6. on my parents forever.I think she is the 7. (one) person I should thank. So show your 8. (thank) to your mom for everything she 9. (do). Just try your biO. to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.IV.阅读理解A13、The first ever trans-Atlantic (跨大西洋的)telephone call was made from New York City to London in 14. In keeping with this spirit,、ve'd like to tell you some of our other communication records： Most spammed person (收到垃圾邮件最多的人)Microsoft chairman William H. Gates III (the U.S.A. ) receives up to four million spams(垃圾邮件)each day. However, with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft and anti-spam technology, only around ten spares reach his inbox per day. Earliest e-mailIn 15, Ray Tomlinson»an engineer at the computer company, and Newman in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the U.S.A, sent the first e-mail. At first it was an experiment to see if he could get two computers to exchange a message. (It was Ray who decided to use the symbol to separate the other's name from their location. The first e-mail message was “QWERTYUIOP”) Largest LAN (局域网)partyThe largest LAN （Local Area Network） party was made up of 8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden from 30 November to 2 December 1. Most telephone books torsi （撕）in three minutesTina Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last, each with 1028 numbered pages in a time of three minutes in California, the U.S.A, on 9 February 2.3. When was the first trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?A. Ini. B. In 14. C. In 15. D. In 16.7. Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail spams （垃圾邮件）each day?A. William H. Gates ID.B. Ray TomlinsonNewmanC. Tina SheltonRay who decided to use to separate the other's name from their location.A. exchange a message B. “QWERTYUIOP"C. the symbol D. an experiment8. How long did the largest LAN party last?A. Two months. B. Three days.C. Four days. D. Two days.9. How long did Tina Shelton tear all the telephone books'?A. Three minutes.B. Sixty-three minutes.C. Two minutes.D. Sixty-two minutes.B14、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores （家务杂事）and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowancedeal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart （奖励图表）.This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1 .（小题 1） What does the underlined word “allowance" in Paragraph Two mean?A. Good words given by parents.B. Business that needs studying.C. Explanation of responsibility.D. Small change given by parents.2 .（小题 2） The older kids must be made to know.A. that doing everyday housework is their dutywhat they want can be realized by workingB. they can get a little money without workingall the work given them must be done at a time3 .（小题 3） You draw a sign on the chart to praise.A. the younger kids（he older childrenB. the really small kidsthe hard-working kids4 .（小题 4） What can we learn from this passage?A. Most kids hate doing housework to get money.B. Aii the kids like doing housework on weekends.C. Parents decide what kind of reward their kids need.D. The younger kids needn't be given any rewards.C15、 When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument（争论）with a boy named Michael in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.1 was convinced that I was right and he was wrong, and Michael was just as convinced that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class, placed Michael on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. And she asked Michael what color the object was, “White,“ he answered.I couldn't believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! Another argument started between Michael and me, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go stand where Michael was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White." It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint （视角）it was white. Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day. You must stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective.1. What was the argument about between the author（作者）and Michael at first?A. The color of the object.B. The answer of a math question.C. The author was not sure.D. The time of beginning class.2. The author feel when he heard MichaeFs answer.A. happyB. unbelievableC. tiredD. helplessWhat's the meaning of the word underlined in Paragraph 2?A.确信B.辩解C.怀疑D.猜测What did the teacher put in the middle of her desk?A. A round and colorful object.B. A white and black bottle.C. An object with two mirrorsD. An object with two colors.3. What's the