2021年浙江高考英语真题及答案.docx

2021年浙江高考英语真题及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）B. Whqn the stadiun is crowded做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分停的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答愿纸上第一节（共5小题：每小题L 5分,满分7.5分）听卜面5段对话.毋段对话后有一个小题,从药中所给的M B. C三个选项中选出破佳选项. 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完村段对话后-你榔彳j 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和同读卜小居.C. When his friends are too busy.7. How much did (kxnez pay for the football Kamo last time?A. $20B. $25,C. $50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10期.8. Vhat did Alex do in the afternoon?将段对话仅读-赵例：Bow mich Is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.A. Ik bad a walk.B. He went huntingC. He plantedtrees 9. Uhat did Alex bring back?答案是C1. Ihy did the woewn go to M?illorc4i?A. FlowersB. Lc&vcs.C. Books.10. Ihat vris Bob doing when Alex «tw hin?A. To tench SpanishK To look for a job.C. To see nfriend.2. What docs the man ask the wonan to do?A. FishingB. Inking picturesC. Spinning听第8段材料.回答第11至13题.IL What did David do on his nost recent holiday?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with hin.C. Subnit dreport for hin.3. Who will look after the children?A. He had a boat tripB. He took a balloon flight.C. He climbeda nountain.12. What is on David' s list?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. Ihal are the speakers going to do?A. Drive Iwxne.B. Go xk>pping.C. Eat out.A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dales he hadto rt?n«nb<?r.13. there does the vcinan suggest David go for his next holiday?S. Iha! arc the spcakrrx talking abcxil?A. H<w to fry fish.B. How to rwikc coffee.C. Ikw U> rctnovcq bnd smell.A. Austral in.B. Cnl i fomiM.C. The Amazon.听第9段材14, kl答第14至17 E£.14. Why did Sarah mnkc the phone call?第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段时话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的M B、C三个选项中选 出龈件选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听年校对话或独白前你将行时间阅设各个小魅.每小题3A. To ask a favor.B. To pass on n nessage.C. To make anappointment.15. Where is Sarah now?秒钟.听完后,各小题将蛤出5秒钟的作答时间.旬段对M或独白读两汨.听第6段材料.回答第6、7题.A. In Brighton.B. At her hone.C. At the SheltonHotel.6. When does Gomez vatch a footbal1 gaae on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.6. When does Gomez vatch a footbal1 gaae on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.16. What tine is Michael leaving his place t<xrK>rrow Burning?C. At 8： 20.A. At 7： 40.B. Al 8： 00.17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?A. Neighbors.B. Fei lo*, workers.C. Husband andwife.所第10段材料.Pl答第18至20虺.1R. What do nnst p<?ap 1 r think is very inpor tan I in spoken rixmiun icnlion?A. Pronunciation.B. Voc«bul«iry.C. Gmniwr.19. Why should you listen to experts nccording to the speaker?A. To develop your reading fluency.B. To inprove your note-tokinR skills.C. To find out your mispronunciations.20. Wlwt is the speaker* s last suggest ion?A. Spell out the difficult wordsB. Check the words in a dictionary.C. Practice reading the words aloud.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，甫分35分）第一力（共10小题；每小JS 2 5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从何期所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出出佳选项，并在答虺纸上将该项 涂JB.ALeslie Nielsen* s childhood was a difficult one, but he had one particular shining star in his life - his uncle, who was a well-known actor. The adniration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career （职业）in acting. Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent, he noved forward, Raining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and naking his first television appearance a few years later in 1918. However, becoming a full-time. siiccessful actor would still be an uphill battlo for another eight years until he landed a nuwher of film roles that finally got hin noticed.But even then, what he had uwsn* X quilt? vhat he vented. Nielxen aUays felt he skxild he doing remedy hul his good locks wnd di st inguixhrd voice kept him busy in dranalic rolcN. It vru5n, t until 1980 - 32 years into his enreer - that he htndcd the role it would seen he vus node for in Airplane! That novie led hin into the second half of his career where his ccmedic presence alone could make a rovie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.Did Nielsen then feel content in his career? Yes and no. He was thrilled io be doing the ccnedy that he always felt he sluxild dc>. but even during his last ft*w years, he aluays h?td a xrnxc of curioxi ly, vcmdrring what nrw role nr cha! lengc, mighl be just around the corner. He never stepped working, never retired.Leslie Niolsen' s devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring. He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old h<ird work and deternination. He showed us that even » single desire, never given up on, can make for a renarkable life.21. Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?A. Me enjoyed watching nwvies.B. He was eager to earn money.C. He warned to be like his uncle.D. He felt he was Rood at acting.22. What do ve know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?A. He directed s<xoe high quality novies.B. He avoided taking on new challenges.C. Ik? focused on playing draniatic roles.D. He becane a successful eatedyactor.23. hat docs Nielsen' s career story tell us?A. Art is long, life is short.B. He who laughs Ust laughs longest.C. It, s never too late to learn.D. Where there* s a wi 11 there' sa vny.BKe live in a town with three beaches. There are tvo parks less than 10 uinutes* walk frem hi«H* *ticrc neighbourhood children gather to play. Hnwrver, vihni ny children want la do after school is pick up a screen - any screen - ond stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today* s children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years, an increasing number of people <ind nrnintions have begxin coning up with pions to counter this trend. A couple of years ago. film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then a&ed five and three, were attached to screens io the point vhere he vias able to uay ,chocolate“ into his three-year-old son' * ear without getting a response. He realised that semething needed to change, tind, being a London nedia type, appointed hinself Marketinj? director for Nature". He docunented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project ViId Thing, a fi In which chatrlx the birth of the Wi Id NtHwoBc a gr<xip of orgHniiUit ions with the connon goal of getting children out into nature.*Just five BK>re minutes outdoors can make a difference. - David Bond says. *Ihere is a lot of rt?a 11 y interesting evidrnce which xe«mN to h<! Nugg<?sling ihxl if children arc inspired up to the of seven, then bein« outdoors will be a habit for life. " His own children have gol into the habit of playing outside now: *We just send them out into the garden and tell then not to cone back in for a while. *Sumner is upon us There is nn nnnzing world out there, and it needs our children 21s much as they need it. Let us get them out and let ihrrn play.24. What is the problen with the authorr s children?A. They often annoy the neighbours.B. They are tired uf doing theirhonework.C. They have no friends to play with.D. They stay in front of screens fortoo long.25. Bow did David Bond advocMlc hix idea?A. By ranking a docuncntary film.B. By organizing outdoor activities.C. By advertising in London media.D. By creatinu a notwork of friends.26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word *charts* in paragraph 2A. recordsB. predictsC. delnysD. confirmsWhat con be a suitable title for the text?A. Let Children Have FunB. Young Children Need More Free TineC. Markel Nature to ChildrenD. David Bond: A Role for Chi IdrenCIf you ever get the inpression that your dog can "toll" whether you look content or annoyod. you nay be onto soaething. Dogs nay indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry Fiunan faces, according to a nuir sludy.Researchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between inwges (ffitR) of the sane person naking either a happy or an anry face. During the training stage, each do« vas sham only the upper half or ihe lover half of the person- s face. The researchers then tested the dogs * ah i I i t y tn dislingui与h between hunan fncial express icxis by xbcxA'ing then the other holf of the personF s face or iranges totally different fron the ones used in training. The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses(rx>re often than one would expect by randoa chnncc.The study showed the aninals had figured out bw to apply vhat they learned about huraan faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. *We can rule out that the dogs sinply diinguish Ixtlvieen the pictures b»Ned on a cue. such an the sight of te«lh. * said study nuthor Corsin Muller. "Instead, our results suggest that the successful dogs realised that a smiling mouth means the sane ihingas sailing eyes, and the sane rule appl ies to an angry nouth having the sane meaning as angry eyes."*With our sludy, we think we enn newr confidently conclude thnt nt Icnst x<xw? dogs <«n distinguish hu»an facial expressions. * Muller told Live Science.At this point, i I is nnl clear why dngs seen to b<f equipped wi th ihr abi ily to rrcognizc different facial expressions in hunans. *To us, the nx>st likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living vith humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to huamn facial expressions." and this exposure has provided then with nany chances to Iceirn to distinguish betwem then. Mui cr said.27. The new study focused on whether dogs can.A. distinguish shapesB. nake sense of hunan facesC. feel happy or angryD. coaiuunicate with each other<hat can we loom nbout the study fron paragraph 2?A. Researchers tested the dogs in randan order.B. Diverse methods were adopted during training.C. Pictures used in the two stages were differenlD. The dogs were photographed before the test.28. Bhat is the last paragraph nainly about?A. A suggestion for future studies.B. A possible reason for the studyfindings.C. A major limitation of the studyD. An explanation of the researchmethod.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，痛分10分)根第短文内卷，从短文后的选项中选出他填入空门处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项You' ve sot nailand it' s a postcardPaulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese cowputer engineer, loves to open his imi Ibox arid find n bright )y colored picture of Ronr* x Coloss<mta. Or- Africa* a Vic tor i« Fa 11 x. Or China* s Great Wall. 31“I often send postcards to fani ly and friends. * he says to China fhily. "but you can i【脸gine that after a while, you never receive as nany as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into iI 32" Seeking other 1 ik<?-ninrfc<! soul$, h<wcvcr, Paulo startedlooking in a s«cnewhnt unlikely place: on lino. Many would sny the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo* s hunch (flUfc) paid off.Today his hobby has developed into the vrebsi tc postcrossing, con. a social network that has gro-n to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. 33 Running the website has alnost turned into a full-time job.Language is certainly a Imrrier for iiany people. For |K>Ntcrossing to work vor!(!-*, ide. a connon ccnnunication nngwige is needed so thnt overyonc can understand each other. As cool os it nay be to receive a postcard written in Chinese the concept doesn* t work if one doesn* t understand it. 34 So a cainKxi language is required and in postcrossings Engl ixh since it* s widely spcjlccn.“Many people in China have 1 ini ted exposure to English. S5 That said. know of ireiny poslcroNNing nrmlxtrs. including Oiinrsr. vhn Iwtvc at:tua 11 y improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing, * Paulo says.A. And that* s totally fine.B. Thal ittikes it extra hard to learn and practice it.C. Hr likes to think of sending postcards 踵 fiwily-fricndly hobby.D. Many love to make a connection with someone frem across the world.E. On August 5. the nunber of postcards exchanged by menbers topped 31 million.F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese. rt*ceiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G. In short> he loves postcards, and the exciterient of getting a hand-written note fron soaeone far away. 第三部分 语音运用（共两节，4分45分） 第一”（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各遐所给的A、R、C和个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的公佳选 项，并在答理纸上将该项涂瘪。My mother is 92. Vs less I have to b© out of town, each week I take wy mother to do her 36 nnd visit the doctor, providing 37 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 38 sooe snail things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she wenl to pay for her groceries, she was 39 about three dol lars. The only 40 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 11 she could do ¥ithouc: abottleof rubbing alcohol医用酒精）and a bar off soup. By taking off these, she wa§ able to 42 the new total to the anount of cash she had uith her.At this xtorc, people 13 nnd then go off to the xido to I I th<?ir <w» groceries. My nwlhcr vnx pulling her groceries into shopping bags when a 45 came up to her nnd Sciid, "Her。arc the things that you 46 “ handing her the rubbing nlcohol and the 4? My not her, who is never spewhless, was speechless. She 48 for the woiw' s ruvne and address so that she could 49 her. The woman told her it was her 50 My nother was so 5】 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收ftt员 a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to soaeone else if they didn* t have enough 53 for all of their groceries.So. whoever you are. thank you for the randoa act of 54 that not only helped nymother out. but 55_ too.36.A.exerciseB. houseworkC. cookingD. shopping37.A.rewardB. nedicineC. c<xtpanyD. shelter38.A.returnB. collectC. orderD. buy39.A.shortR. caut iausC. wr<KigI）, conerrwd40.A.aimB. w<tyC. itdviccD. reason41.A.weightB. thingsC. ireiskD. glasses42.A.raiseB. addC. bringD. switch43.A.show upB. call inC. check outD. sit down44.A.storeB. selectC. deliverD. bag45.A.strangerB. cashierC. friendD. doctor16.A.looked forB. talked aboutC. threw awayD. put back47.A.receiptB. soapC. cashD. bottle48.A.askedB. waitedC. caredD. searched49.A.repayB. trustC. recognizeD. help50.A.luckB. chance?c. giftI）, turn51.A.surprisedB. amusedC. touchedD. convinced52.A.in cnscB. even i fC. as though1）. so that53.A.energyB. tx>ney. spaceD. tine54.A.faithB. courageC. kindnessD. honor55.A.made her dayB. changed her mindC. caught hereyeD. cet herdenand第二节（共10小题：每小题L 5分.满分15分）阅读下面材料.在空门处填入适当的内容（1个通词）或括号内维词的正确形式.It doesn* t impress 1 ike George Washington, s plantation on the Potcmac. but Lincoln* s hone in downtown Springfi