人教版八年级英语上Unit10SectionB.ppt

Section BSection BUnit 10If you go to the party,youll have a good time!Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayevening?Wereyouwatchinganexcitingmatch?Ifyouwatchthematch,youllfeelexcited.8月月11日晚，日晚，2013年世界羽毛球锦标赛落下帷幕，在收官战男年世界羽毛球锦标赛落下帷幕，在收官战男单决赛中，中国选手林丹在单决赛中，中国选手林丹在(16-21/21-13/20-17)领先的时候，领先的时候，收到老对手李宗伟的退赛大礼，成就了世锦赛收到老对手李宗伟的退赛大礼，成就了世锦赛五冠王五冠王的伟的伟业。持外卡出战的业。持外卡出战的超级丹超级丹，成功宣告，成功宣告王者归来王者归来。Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime.Ifyouwearuniformstoschool,theteacherswillbehappy.Ifitsnows,wellmakeasnowman.if 引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句时态主将从现时态主将从现主句一般将来时主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时从句一般现在时例句例句如果你努力工作如果你努力工作,你的梦想将会实现。你的梦想将会实现。Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.例句例句如果明天下雨如果明天下雨,我将不出去散步。我将不出去散步。Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwontgooutforawalk.IFConditionResultIfIfIfIfIfIfshegetsgoodgrades,hegetsgoodgrades,shegetsgoodgrades,shegetsgoodgrades,hegetsgoodgrades,hegetsgoodgrades,shewillgotouniversity.hemaygotouniversity.sheshouldgotouniversity.hecangotouniversity.shecouldgotouniversity.hemightgotouniversity._behappy_gotocollege_befamous_travelaroundtheworld_makealotofmoney_getaneducation1a.Circle the three things you think they are important to you.周游世界周游世界赚钱赚钱接受教育接受教育Anagentisapersonwhoworksforanotherpersonoracompany.TheLionsareagreatsoccerteam._behappy_gotocollege_befamous_travelaroundtheworld_makealotofmoney_getaneducation1b.Listen.Put an“A”or“P”before each thing.PPPPAA1.IfyoujointheLions,_2.IfyoubecomeaLion,_3.Andifyouworkreallyhard,_4.Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,_5.ButifIdontdothisnow,_a.youllbefamous.b.Illneverdoit.c.youllbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.d.youllnevergotocollege.e.youlltravelaroundtheworld.bdaec1c.Listen again.Complete the sentences.TapescriptConversation1Agent:Thelionsareagreatsoccerteam,youknow!Michael:Oh,Iknow.Agent:IfyoujointheLions,youllbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.Michael:ImsureIwill.WillItravelmuch?Agent:Sure!Ifyoubecomealion,youlltravelaroundtheworld.Michael:Soundsgreat.Agent:Itis.Andifyouworkreallyhard,youllbefamous.Michael:Well,Idontknow.Father:Youshouldntjointhelionsrightnow.Michael:Whynot?Mother:Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,youllnevergotocollege.Michael:ButIreallywanttoplaysoccer.IwantajobIlove.Iwanttobehappy.Father:Ofcourseyouwanttobehappy,buttherearemanyinterestingjobsoutthere.Michael:ButitsmydreamtoplaysoccerwiththeLions!Itsreallyexciting!Conversation2Father:Itisexciting.AndIknowyouwanttomakealotofmoney.Butmoneyisnteverything,son.Michael:Iknow.ButifIdontdothisnow,Illneverdoit.Mother:Butdontyouwanttogetaneducation?1d.PAIRWORKA:whatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?canyougivemesomeadvice?B:Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege.A:ButifIgotocollege,Illneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.2b Look at the statements below and then skim the passage.a.if people have problems,they should get advice from an except.b.if people have problems,they should talk to other people,c.if people have problems,they should try to keep them to themselves.Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.”Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,wellcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidnthaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“ifItellmyparents,theyllbeangry!”intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.keep(使使)保持（某种状态或关系）；保持（某种状态或关系）；一直一直。后面接动词时要用。后面接动词时要用doing。形成。形成keep doing结构结构这里这里get=buy 意为意为“买买”但是不如但是不如“buy”正式。正式。RobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesntneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andarealwaystheretothem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyourehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?_2.Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet?_To do nothingIf she tells her parents,they will be angry.3.What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?_4.Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?_The first thing you should do is to find someone you trust to talk to.Because they have more experience,and are always there to help us.2d Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.1.discuss your problems2.tell her parents 3.unless you talk4.run away from 5.talk to someone 6.share her problems7.to do something Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_.Shethinksyoullfeelworseifyoudont_yourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_aboutit.752run away from逃跑；逃离；从逃跑；逃离；从逃脱逃脱Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter_tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways_inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan_withyourparents,becausetheyhavealotofexperience.36412e Ask three students the following questions.Take notes of their answers.1.What problems do you have with schoolwork?2.Who do you talk to about these problems and why?3.Who else can you get advice from?4.Do you always tell your parents about your problems?Why or why not?5.Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems?What advice do you give?Language points1.If people have problems,they should try to keep them to themselves.keep.tooneself意意为为“保守秘密保守秘密”，如：如：Onemustkeepsuchintereststooneself.有有这类爱这类爱好不好不该让该让人知道。人知道。Weshouldkeeptheirworriestothemselves。我我们应该为们应该为他他们们的的忧虑忧虑保守秘密。保守秘密。keep.tooneself还还可意可意为为“不与人来往；不交不与人来往；不交际际”，如：，如：Keepsbatarmslengthnotallowoneselftobecometoofriendlywithsb.与某人保持距离与某人保持距离;不使自己太不使自己太亲亲近某人。近某人。2.“Problems and worries are normal life,”worries是名是名词词worry的复数形式，意的复数形式，意为为“令人令人忧忧伤伤的人或事的人或事”.worry意意为为“烦恼烦恼,忧忧愁愁,忧虑忧虑”,指因遭遇困指因遭遇困难难或不或不如意的事而苦如意的事而苦闷闷,是不可数名是不可数名词词。如：如：Mychiefworryisthathedoesnthaveexperience我的主要我的主要忧虑忧虑是他没有是他没有经验经验。Herhappinessatseeinghimsubmergedherformerworries.她看到他非常高她看到他非常高兴兴，顿时顿时完全忘完全忘记记了先前的了先前的烦恼烦恼.worry作及物作及物动词动词，意，意为为“使担心使担心”；做不及物；做不及物动动词词，意，意为为“担心担心”。worryabout/oversth/sb意意为为“担心某事担心某事/某人某人”：如：如：Yourworryisalwaystriggeredbysomeexternaleventorhappening.你你总总是是为为一些外因或事情而一些外因或事情而烦恼烦恼。Dontworry,hellbealright.别别担心，他不会有事的。担心，他不会有事的。Ididnotwanttoworrymyfriend.我没想麻我没想麻烦烦我的朋友。我的朋友。3.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.careless做形容做形容词词，意，意为为“粗心粗心的的”“不小心的不小心的”,在句中可用作定在句中可用作定语语或表或表语语。如：如：Itwascarelessofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.你没你没锁门锁门，太粗心了。，太粗心了。Thecarelesswaiterdroppedthedishontotheground.那个粗心的侍者把那个粗心的侍者把盘盘子摔到了地上。子摔到了地上。mistake意意为为“错误错误,过过失失”,可指没有做可指没有做对对或做得不好或做得不好的事物的事物,也可指也可指错误错误的想法或的想法或见见解解,还还可指可指“误误解解”或或“误误会会”。mistake后可接介后可接介词词短短语语、动词动词不定式、不定式、现现在分在分词词作作定定语语。接。接about表示表示“关于关于的的错误错误”,接接in表示表示“某方面某方面的的错误错误”。makeamistake表示表示“犯犯错误错误”;bymistake表示表示“错误错误地地”。如：如：Youvemadeseveralgrammaticalmistakesinthecomposition.你的作文中犯了几你的作文中犯了几处语处语法法错误错误。Tommusthavetakenyourdictionarybymistake.汤汤姆一定是弄姆一定是弄错错了才拿了你的字典。了才拿了你的字典。4.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说与人分担一在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。share是是“分享；分担；共同承担分享；分担；共同承担”的意思。如：的意思。如：sharearoomwithsomeone(与某人同住一个房与某人同住一个房间间)shareabook(和看一本和看一本书书)shareataxi(同坐一同坐一辆辆出租出租车车)cutinhalf“把把切成两半切成两半”；“把把一切一切为为二二”cut意意为为“切、剪切、剪”inhalf/halves是一种固定是一种固定结结构，此构，此处处in表示状表示状态态。如：如：Pleasecuttheorangeinhalf.Now,alltheorangesareinhalf.5.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你的问题就解决了一半。你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你的问题就解决了一半。behalfwayto表示表示“完成了或者做了事情的一部完成了或者做了事情的一部分分”，其中，其中to为为介介词词如：如：werestillonlyhalfwaytofinishingthejob我我们们才才仅仅仅仅完成了工作的一部分。完成了工作的一部分。句中的句中的by在在这这里表示方式，里表示方式，“通通过过（办办法）；使法）；使用用()方式方式”的意思。如：的意思。如：A：Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Well,mostoftimebygoingoverthenotesandreadingthetextbook.Talk with your friends and complete 3a、3b and 3cA:WhatproblemdoyouhaveB:.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?/canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Ithinkyoushould3a Talk to someone you know.Find out his/her three biggest worries.Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.problemsPossible solutions3b write about your friends first problem and possible solutions.Myfriends_hasaproblem.He/She_Ithinkhe/sheshould_Ifhe/she_He/shewill_3c Now write your advice for your friends second and third problem.My friend also have two other problemsWe Can Help!Old peoples home visitSchool clean-upChildrens hospital visitA:Whatwillyoudoifyouvisitanoldpeopleshome?B:IfIdothat,Illbringtheoldpeoplesomeflowers.C:IfIgotothatone,Ill探访敬老院探访敬老院学校大扫除学校大扫除访问儿童医院访问儿童医院ClassRulesIfyouarethemonitorofourclass,howwillyouworkouttherules.Fourinagroupandmakeourclassrules.Iwillsomegoodonesasourclassrules.GroupworkPlease clean the classroom every day.If you dont,you will be laughed at.1.Dontwearyourownclothestoschool.Ifyoudo,wewontletyouin.2.Dontbringsnacksordrinkstoclass.Ifyoudo,theteacherswillcallyourparentstoschool.3.Dontbringyourmobilephonestoschool.Ifyoudo,theteacherswilltakethemaway.4.Donttalkinclass.Ifyoudo,youllhavetostayintheclassroomafterschool.5.Pleasecleantheclassroomeveryday.Ifyoudont,youwillbelaughedat.6.Pleaseworkhard!Ifyoudontdothis,youwontpasstheexams.7.Pleasedontbelate.Ifyouarelate,youllhavetoaskyourparentstocometoschool.-Pleaseloveyourclassandyourteachers!OurClassRules1.Ifit_tomorrow,wellgotothepark.A.isntrainB.doesntrainC.willrainD.dontrain2.I_withyouifImfree.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.going3.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israined4.There_afootballgameonTVthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.willbeC.isgoingtoplayD.willplayBB练习：单项选择练习：单项选择BB5.Thisworkis_formethanforyou.A.difficultB.themostdifficultC.mostdifficultD.moredifficult6.IllcatchupwithLucybeforeshe_thefinishingline.A.reachB.isreachingC.reachesinD.willreach7.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_?A.wherestheofficeB.wheresthebusstopC.whatsshedoingD.wherethepostofficeis8.Iwontgoifit_tomorrow.A.rainB.israiningC.rainsD.willrain9.WuDongisgoodat_English.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spokeDCDCC10.Youdbetter_yourjacket.Theroomistoohot.A.takeoffB.putonC.takeoutD.takecare11.IntheraceWuDongranfastest.Noonecould_him.A.getonwithB.hurryupC.giveupD.catchupwith12.Heisalittle_thanyou.A.fatB.faterC.fatterD.fattest13.WatchingTV_isbadforyoureyes.A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomuchD.tomanyADCC14.Youdbetterlookupthenewwordinadictionary_youdontknowit?（2009年甘肃省兰州市中考试题）年甘肃省兰州市中考试题）A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether15.IbetMrs.Blackwillcometohelpuswiththecelebrationifshe_toobusytomorrow.（2009年吉林省通化市中考试题）年吉林省通化市中考试题）A.isB.willbeC.wontbeD.isntAD16.AllthestudentsinClass5willclimbthemountainifit_raintomorrow.（2009年四川省绵阳市中考试题）年四川省绵阳市中考试题）A.wontB.dontC.didntD.doesnt17.Attention,please.There_afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.（2009年山东省淄博市中考试题）年山东省淄博市中考试题）A.isgoingtobeB.hasbeenC.hasD.willhaveDA18._willbeabasketballgametomorrow.(2009年四川省泸州市中考试题年四川省泸州市中考试题)A.ThereB.ThatC.It19.Doyouknowtherewill_EnglishpartythisFriday.(2006贵州铜仁贵州铜仁)A.haveanB.holdanC.isanD.beanAD20.Theplanewill_fromBeijingCapitalAirportandlandinLondon.(2010年天津市年天津市)A.takeupB.takeoutC.takeawayD.takeoff21.Helikesthebookbutit_toomuch.（中考真题）（中考真题）ApaysBcostsCtakesDspendsDB1.ReadthearticleinActivity2b.2.Writeaboutyourownplans,usingsentenceswith“if”and“will”.HomeworkMyownplanIthinkIwillbeateacherintenyears.IfIbecomeateacher,Iwillworkwithchildren.IlovechildrensoIwillbehappy.Iwillalsobeabletoworkoutsidesometimes.ButIwontbefamous.Example