高二英语Unit19TheMerchantofVenice单元测试题及考点.pdf

单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 直接引语变间接引语例解 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 将直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不改变的九种情况：1.直接引语表述的是客观事实、科学真理和格言时。如：Mother said,“There are four seasons and twelve months a year.Mother said that there are four seasons and twelve months a year.2.直接引语所表述的事情在目前和说话时同样有效时。如：Peter said,“I enjoy music and dance.Peter said that he enjoys music and dance.3.直接引语为一般如今时，且表示反复出现或者经常性、习惯性的动作时。如：Amber said,“I go to school by bike every day.Amber said that he goes to school by bike every day.4.主句的时态是一般如今时、如今进展时或者一般将来时时。如：Mandy will say,“I have interviewed Tom Hanks.Mandy will say that she has interviewed Tom Hanks.5.直接引语是过去完成时。如：Heidi said to her mother,“I had known where Mr Li was before he received the letter.Heidi told her mother that she had known where Mr Li was before he received the letter.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 6.在当天转述别人的话，且直接引语中含有明确的表示过去的时间是状语时。如：Sarah said to me,“I had a great time last night.Sarah told me that she had a great time last night.7.直接引语中含有 when,since,while 等引导的表示过去的时间是状语从句,变间接引语时,从句的时态不变。如：Anna said,“I saw this film when I was twelve years old.Anna said she had seen that film when she was twelve years old.8.直接引语的谓语中含有 would,should,might,must,used to,ought to,had better等情态动词时。如：Steve said,“We should keep up with each other.Steve said we should keep up with each other.9.对刚说过的话马上转述时。如：Mia:Ill make dinner if youll clean up after we eat.Jeff:What did Mia say?Heidi:Mia said that she will make dinner if we clean up after we eat.