2019届中考英语复习 八下 Units 3-4 导学案.doc

18 8 下下 UnitsUnits 3-43-4 基础训练部分基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理1搜索信息search for information2辛苦工作一天后after a hard days work3.到此为止so much for sth.4梦想；想像dream of/about5订票和旅馆book tickets and hotels6因.而出名be famous for7作为.而出名be famous as8实现某人的梦想realize ones dream9带某人去某地take sb. to sp.10由.组成be made up of11处理，对付do with12在某人的空闲时间里in ones spare time13继续做某事continue doing sth.14准时on time15拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.16给某人信心give sb. confidence17给某人提关于.的建议give sb. advice on18跌倒fell over19设法做成某事manage to do sth.20到目前为止so far（二）重点句子梳理（二）重点句子梳理1你通常用电脑做什么？What do you usually use the computer for?2你以前用过这个吗？Have you used this before?3看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.4自从 20 世纪早期以来，它便以剧院闻名。It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.25请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅行，行吗？Would you mind showing me how to start the online tour?6你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？Have you decided what to do with these books?7我得用他们来够冰箱上面的盒子。I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.8他和我的小手指一样大。He was the same size as my little finger.9我试着挣脱一只手，最后终于弄断了绳子。I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.10丹尼尔自学用电脑绘图。Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw.11我每周花七个多小时读不同类型的书。I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.12它们也为我开启全新的世界。They also open up a whole new world to me.二、基础练习部分（一）重点语法强化二、基础练习部分（一）重点语法强化区分完成时和一般过去时的专项练习 （适当形式填空）1. Linda _(send) an email to me just now.2. Daniel _(just send) me an email.3. Ron _(live) here since he _(get) married.4. - _Nancy _(return) the book to you? - Not yet, but she _(bring) it here tomorrow.5. - Tom _(already finish) his design.- When _he _(start) to do it? - Last Friday.8 8 下下 UnitsUnits 3-43-4 综合训练部分综合训练部分一、单项选择( ) 1. He _a worker in a factory, but he_ a pop star two years ago.3A. used to be; has become B. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become ( ) 2.He is _ in class and has _ for two hour.He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.A. asleep ; sleeping B. sleep; sleeping C. slept; asleep D. sleeping; been asleep( ) 3. Jackson _school two years ago and he _for two years.A. leaves; has gone B. left; has been away C. leaves; has been away D. left; has gone( ) 4. Do you mind my smoking here?_.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.A. Youd better not. B. It doesnt matter C. Yes, please D. No, I dont( ) 5. Although _my ideas, he didnt come up with his own. A. against B. on C. for D. in ( ) 6. Arent you tired _ doing the same work all the year round?A. of B. with C. from D. across( ) 7. Jack didnt tell the truth but his mother _A. found it out B.found it C. found out it D. find it out( ) 8. Theres no difference between the two twins, I really dont know_. A. what to choose B. which to choose C. to choose which D. to choose what二、词汇运用1. My parents dont a_（准许）me to hang out with my friends.2.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs d_（发展）.3.Can you e_（解释）to me how to do this maths problem?4.Do you know the r_（结果）of the football match?5.If he doesnt go there, I wont go_(也).6.Could you please _(wash) your clothes by yourself?7.Class begins, lets continue _(learn) lesson 1.8.Its crazy for mothers to keep on _(compare) their keys with others.4三、翻译句子1.你通常用电脑做什么？2.请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅行，行吗？3.你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？4.我每周花七个多小时读不同类型的书。四、语篇训练 完形填空完形填空 (A)(A)Peter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “Id like to give a party on Saturday, Id like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come.” “Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didnt forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”( ) 6.The party was held _ .A. at Peters houseB. in a large hall C. at Peters friends houseD. in a secret place( ) 7.Which of the following is not true?A. Betty made the best cake.B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the 5party.( ) 8. _ liked Peter. A. Many of his friendsB. Few people C. EveryoneD. All his friends( ) 9. Peter _ to give the party.A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friendsD. did everything( ) 10. From the story, we can see Peter was _ .A. a warm-hearted manB. good at making friendsC. a selfish manD. a welcomed friend(B)(B)It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday. When sitting at work, we suddenly f 1 a bit headache. But dont worry; there are some simple things that you can do to ease (减轻) a headache at work w 2 medicine. Drink a bottle of warm water. Many people do not r 3 that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack (缺少) of water.Eat a h 4 meal. During a busy day, it is easy to f 5 to eat, have a meal with much protein (蛋白质) which will give you e 6 and quickly get rid of the hunger that is causing the headache. A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n 7 to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work.Step away from what you are working on for five to ten m 8 . Often, your headache is from your too much attention paid to one thing. This can be a computer screen or even one project. The b_9_ thing would be to go outside for your eyes to get some natural light and f_10 _air. B) 阅读理解Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the new Sea Life Centre at Plymouth.The Sea Life Centre is a really exciting place. There are so many things to see here and everything is exciting. It costs 4 for grown-ups, 2 for children and less for over sixties and school groups. Children below 1 meter in height are free. Its open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day except 25th and 26th of December.6You can see hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fish, and shows in the sea life theatre. Someone is always there to answer questions about what you see. If you are in a group of six or more people, we can give you a special guide. But you need to arrange this at the information desk when you arrive.The latest attraction is a big tunnel you can walk through. All around you, you will see fish swimmingsometimes even over your head. You certainly have the clearest view of the undersea world. Children love it and its really amazing for grown-ups, too.When you get tired, there is a family dining room.Thats all. For more information, phone 01743-564219.Have a good time! Thank you.( ) 1. If Mr and Mrs Brown go to visit the Sea Life Centre with their 8-year-old son, how much will the tickets cost?A. 6B. 10C. 8D. 12( ) 2. Which time is Not the visiting time?A. 10 oclock in the morningB. 12 oclock at noon.C. 8:30 in the morningD. 3:30 in the afternoon.( ) 3. What can you see in the Sea Life Centre?A. Feeding animals and fish.B. Animal shows.C. A good view of the undersea world.D. All the above.( ) 4. What is the tunnel probably made of?A. Glass.B. Metal.C. Trees.D. Stones.( ) 5. Which of the following statements is Not true?A. There is someone ready to answer visitors questions in the centre.B. Both children and grown-ups can have a good time in the centre.C. There is a place for you to eat something in the centre.D. The centre is open every day except Sundays.78 8 下下 UnitsUnits 3-43-4 基础训练部分基础训练部分二、基础练习部分（一）重点语法强化1. sent 2. has just sent 3. has lived, got4. Has, returned, will bring 5. has already finished, did, start8 8 下下 UnitsUnits 3-43-4 综合训练部分参考答案综合训练部分参考答案一、单项选择BDBA AA AB二、词汇运用1.allow 2.development 3.explain 4.result 5.either 6.wash 7.learning 8.comparing三、翻译句子（4-5 题）1.What do you usually use the computer for?2.Would you mind showing me how to start the online tour?3.Have you decided what to do with these books?4.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.4、语篇训练(A)(A)CBBBC(B)(B)1.feel 2.without 3.realize 4.healthy 5.forget6.energy 7.need 8.minutes 9.best 10.fresh