现在进行时讲解37033学习教案.pptx
现在进行现在进行(jnxng)时讲解时讲解37033第一页，共11页。现在进行现在进行(jnxng)(jnxng)时态：时态：现在进行现在进行(jnxng)(jnxng)时时表示正在进行表示正在进行(jnxng)(jnxng)的的动作或存在的状态。现在进动作或存在的状态。现在进行行(jnxng)(jnxng)时表示动作发时表示动作发生的时间是生的时间是“现在现在”，动作，动作目前的状态是目前的状态是“正在进行正在进行(jnxng)(jnxng)中中”。第1页/共11页第二页，共11页。构成形式构成形式:主语主语+be+v+be+v（动词）（动词）+ing+ing现在分现在分词形式）词形式）第一人称单数第一人称单数I+am+I+am+动词的动词的inging形形式式.第一人称复数第一人称复数We+are+We+are+动词的动词的inging形式形式.第二人称第二人称(d r rn chn)(d r rn chn)单单(复复)数数 You+are+You+are+动词的动词的inging形式形式第三人称单数第三人称单数 He He（SheShe，itit）+is+is+动词的动词的inging形式形式第三人称复数第三人称复数 They+are+They+are+动词动词inging第2页/共11页第三页，共11页。肯定句:主语(zhy)+be（am/is/are）+现在分词（动词ing形式）e.g:He is reading.否定句：主语(zhy)+be（is/am/are）+not+现在分词（动词ing形式）e.g:He is not reading.一般疑问句:be（is/am/are）+主语(zhy)+现在分词（动词ing形式）e.g:Is he reading?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语(zhy)+现在分词+其他?e.g:Whats he doing?第3页/共11页第四页，共11页。动词动词inging形式的用法：形式的用法：1.1.正在进行正在进行(jnxng)(jnxng)时中时中,谓语动词后加谓语动词后加ing.ing.如如:Im playing football.:Im playing football.2.2.一些特殊表达一些特殊表达.如如:be good at doing sthbe good at doing sthenjoy doing sth.enjoy doing sth.be busy doing be busy doing like doing like doing thank you for doingthank you for doing等等第4页/共11页第五页，共11页。动词动词inging形式变化的规则：形式变化的规则：1 1）一般情况下直接）一般情况下直接(zhji)(zhji)加加inging：think-thinking sleep-sleeping think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying study-studying 2 2）以不发音的字母）以不发音的字母e e结尾的单词，去掉字母结尾的单词，去掉字母e e，再加，再加inging：make-making come-coming have-make-making come-coming have-having-having3 3）重读闭音节结尾，）重读闭音节结尾，呈现呈现“辅，元，辅辅，元，辅”结尾的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加结尾的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing ing：cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,swim,forgetswim,forget等。等。4 4）以）以 y y 结尾的动词结尾的动词 直接直接(zhji)(zhji)加加 ing ing：carry carrying enjoy carry carrying enjoy enjoyingenjoying5 5）以）以ieie结尾的动词，把结尾的动词，把ieie改为改为y y，再加，再加inging：die-dying lie-lyingdie-dying lie-lying第5页/共11页第六页，共11页。一一.写出下列写出下列(xili)(xili)动词的现在分词形式动词的现在分词形式watch_ read_ watch_ read_ play_ eat_ play_ eat_ paint_ visit_paint_ visit_dance_ have_ dance_ have_ ride_ make_ ride_ make_ sit_ sing _ sit_ sing _ run_ swim_ run_ swim_ lie_ stop_lie_ stop_第6页/共11页第七页，共11页。二选择题练习二选择题练习(linx)(linx)1.Who _ over there now?1.Who _ over there now?A.sing B.are sing C.is A.sing B.are sing C.is singing singing 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.an English class.A.have B.having C.are A.have B.having C.are havinghaving3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.A.crying B.is crying C.criesA.crying B.is crying C.cries4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.is A.are wearing B.wearing C.is wearingwearing5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleepingsleeping第7页/共11页第八页，共11页。三三.填空填空(tinkng)(tinkng)：1.Miss Li _(like)sleeping in the 1.Miss Li _(like)sleeping in the day.day.2.Listen!Who _(talk)with your 2.Listen!Who _(talk)with your parents.parents.3.The girl _(not dance)on 3.The girl _(not dance)on Wednesday.She dances on Friday.Wednesday.She dances on Friday.4.Can she _(sing)in English4.Can she _(sing)in English？5.They like _(read)under the tree.5.They like _(read)under the tree.Look!They _(sit)there Look!They _(sit)there toto read.read.6.Lets _(eat)lunch together(6.Lets _(eat)lunch together(一起一起).).第8页/共11页第九页，共11页。7.Look!A cat _(run)up the tree.8.Its 6:30.My brother _(watch)a movie.9.Sam _(go)to school at 7:00 every day.10.Peggy is _(clean)the bedroom now.She is a good girl.11.-_ you _(clean)your bedroom-No,Im not.Im cleaning the living room.12.-_ Nancy _(talk)on the phone-No,she isnt.She _(eat)lunch now.第9页/共11页第十页，共11页。Thank you!第10页/共11页第十一页，共11页。
