中考英语语法复习代词学案三.docx
专项练习之代词练习三 内容:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iweyouyouhe/she/itthey人称代词宾格meusyouyouhim/her/itthem形容词性物主代词myouryouryourhis/her/itstheir名词性物主代词mineoursyoursyourshis/hers/-theirs反身代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimself/herself/itselfthemselves用法:1、人称代词:一般,动作发出者用主格,主格通常用在句子前面;动作接受者用宾格,宾格常放在动词或介词之后。I like them. They like me. Look at me. This is me. This is for them. Give him a book.2、it的特殊用法:可表示时间、天气等意义。Its sunny today. Its ten oclock.3、人称代词排序:单数人称代词为you,he and I,复数人称代词为we,you and they。 You,he and I are good friends. We,you and they are at the same school.4、形容词性物主代词后一般带有名词,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。 This is my book. This book is mine. These are our books. These books are ours.5、反身代词所指代的人或物与主语一致,起强调作用,在句中不能单独作主语。 Mike cannot look after himself. The children enjoyed themselves very much in the park.They kept the secret to themselves. Please help yourselves. She learns English by herself.一、用括号中的词正确形式填空。1. Whats the matter with _ ( he )?2. _(them) house is just like _( we) house, but _( we) has a bigger balcony.3. -Who is this pencil? -Its _ .( I )4. I meet a friend of _( her) in the street.5. _( its,its ) a dog. _ ( its,its )name is Dan.6. _ want some milk. Can you pass it to _ ? ( we ) 7. Is this mobile_? ( 你的 )8. My father has many American friends, some of _( they) are good at Chinese.9. Show _ ( they ) _ (you ) new drawings, honey. 10. _( she ) dresses are red and _( he ) trousers are blue.11. Its an egg. Its for _.(I)12. We can finish the work _.(we) 13.-Are these _(they)bags ? -No, _ arent. 14. Give _ ( she ) _ ( she ) new ruler, please.15. This is_ mother. This is_.(I)16. -Dad, could you please teach _ ( I ) English? -Sure! But its more important to learn it by _( your ).17. There isnt a computer in front of _.(I)18.It isnt _( 我的),it belongs to _( he ).The handwriting is _(he).19. Put _ ( they ) in the washing machine.20.When she wakes up, she finds _( 她自己 ) very hungry and thirsty.二、句子翻译。 1.他们看起来很累,他们怎么了?_2. 她是我们的朋友,我们都喜欢她。_3. 那些玻璃杯不是他的,它们是她的。_4. 我在他们前面,他们在我后面。_5. 这是一家自助餐厅,你们必须自助。_6. 别担心他,他自己可以做功课。_7. 这些草莓和芒果是给你的。_8. 他们的手机非常贵,你的呢? _9. 我给他一个冰激凌。_10. -我能为你们做什么吗? -请给我们一些生菜和三明治。_ 答案一、用括号中的词正确形式填空。1.him 2.Their our ours 3.mine 4.hers 5.Its Its6.We us 7.yours 8.them 9.them your 10.Her his11.me 12.ourselves 13.their they 14.her her 15.my me16.me yourself 17.me 18.mine him his 19.them 20.herself二、句子翻译。1.They look very tired, whats the matter with them?/,whats wrong with them?2.She is our friend, we all like her.3.Those glasses arent his, theyre hers.4.Im in front of them, theyre behind me.5.This is a self-service restaurant, you must help yourselves.6.Dont worry about him, he can do his homework by himself.7.These strawberries and mangoes are for you.8.Their mobiles are very expensive, what about yours?9.I give him an ice cream./ I give an ice cream to him.10.What can I do for you? Please give us some lettuce and sandwiches./ Please give some lettuce and sandwiches to us.22学科网(北京)股份有限公司