高考一轮复习虚拟语气课件.pptx

Subjunctive mood 虚拟语气If I _ a boy,even just for a day.I _ roll out of bed in the morning and _ what I wanted and goDrink beer with the guys and _ girlsI _ kick it with who I wantedAnd I _ never get confronted for itIf I _ a boyI think I _ _ ;How it feels to love a girlI swear I _ be a better manIf I _ a boyI _ _ _ my phonewouldwouldthrow onchase afterwouldwerewerecouldunderstandwouldwerewouldturn off虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法。虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法。条件条件从句从句If 从句的谓语从句的谓语形式形式主句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在现在过去过去未来未来would/could/should/might+V.(原原)would/could/should/might+have+p.p.would/could/should/might+V.（原）（原）1.过去式2.should+V.3.were to do过去完成式过去式/were二二:虚拟语气在宾语从句中的使用虚拟语气在宾语从句中的使用1.wish 的宾语的宾语从句从句现在现在:过去过去:将来将来:过去时过去时(were)过去完成时过去完成时would/could/might+V.I wish I _(be)a bird.(现在现在)I wish I _(make)such a mistake.(过去过去)We wish our parents _(punish)us.(将来将来)werehadnt madewouldnt punish2.表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气。常见动词:一个坚持,两个命令,三个建议，四个要求。一坚持 insist两命令 order command三建议 advise,suggest,propose/recommend四要求 demand,require,request,ask/desirePractice1.If I _(be)you,I _(take)an umbrella;would takewerePractice2.If I _(take)an umbrella,I _(go)home with my favorite girl.had takenwould have gonePractice3.If I _(go)home with my favorite girl tomorrow,I _(tell)her that I want to be with her forever.wentwould tellPractice1.如果我带钱了，我就会借给你些.If I _(have)any money with me,I _(lend)you some.2.如果我昨天借给你钱了，你就不会挨打了。If I _(lend)you money yesterday,you _(beat).3.如果你明天还没钱，我就带你去看医生了。If you _(have)no money tomorrow,I _(take)you to see the doctor.hadwould lendhad lentwould not have been beatenhadwould takeIf I _(be)given one more chance now,I_(say)to the girl,“I love you.”If I _(have)to set a time limit to our love,It _(be)10,000 years.werewould sayhadwould beIf you were Zhi Zunbao,what would you say to Zi Xia?If I.,I would/could/should.I wish.