听力教程第四册答案Unit-5.ppt
Unit FiveUnit FiveListening Course(4)Listening Course(4)Section OneSection OneSection OneSection One Tactics for ListeningTactics for ListeningTactics for ListeningTactics for Listening2023/3/22023/3/222FreetemplatefromFListening and TranslationListening and TranslationTraining Focus:Training Focus:Global understanding of simple and Global understanding of simple and short sentencesshort sentences 2023/3/22023/3/233FreetemplatefromF Exercise:Exercise:Listen to each of the following sentences Listen to each of the following sentences one one time and then translate them.time and then translate them.Warming-up:Warming-up:The topic for the material is about the The topic for the material is about the investment.investment.Do you have any idea about the ways of Do you have any idea about the ways of investing money?investing money?2023/3/22023/3/244FreetemplatefromFT Tapescript and keyapescript and key1.Stocks,bonds,land-people invest in different 1.Stocks,bonds,land-people invest in different things and for different reasons.things and for different reasons.股票、债券、土地股票、债券、土地股票、债券、土地股票、债券、土地-人们由于不同原因进行不同的投资。人们由于不同原因进行不同的投资。人们由于不同原因进行不同的投资。人们由于不同原因进行不同的投资。2.But all investors share the same goal.2.But all investors share the same goal.但是所有的投资者都有一个共同的目标。但是所有的投资者都有一个共同的目标。但是所有的投资者都有一个共同的目标。但是所有的投资者都有一个共同的目标。3.They want to get more money out of their 3.They want to get more money out of their investment than they put into it.investment than they put into it.他们希望通过投资获得比所有投入的资金更多的货币汇报。他们希望通过投资获得比所有投入的资金更多的货币汇报。他们希望通过投资获得比所有投入的资金更多的货币汇报。他们希望通过投资获得比所有投入的资金更多的货币汇报。4.The money they invest today provides capital for 4.The money they invest today provides capital for future growth in the economy.future growth in the economy.他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。5.Investors have to decide how much risk they are 5.Investors have to decide how much risk they are willing to take and for how long.willing to take and for how long.投资者必须决定自己愿意在多长的时间范围内承受多大的投资者必须决定自己愿意在多长的时间范围内承受多大的投资者必须决定自己愿意在多长的时间范围内承受多大的投资者必须决定自己愿意在多长的时间范围内承受多大的风险。风险。风险。风险。2023/3/22023/3/255FreetemplatefromFSection TwoSection Two Listening Listening ComprehensionComprehension2023/3/22023/3/266FreetemplatefromFPart I Dialogue Part I Dialogue The Bank ManagerThe Bank ManagerFocus:Focus:Global understanding of the sentences Global understanding of the sentences and interpreting.and interpreting.2023/3/22023/3/277FreetemplatefromFSectionTwo/Part1Dialogue2023/3/22023/3/288FreetemplatefromFVocabularyVocabulary 1)1)call incall in:pay a brief visit pay a brief visit We could call in on Patrick on the way to your We could call in on Patrick on the way to your mothers.mothers.我们到你母亲家去我们到你母亲家去我们到你母亲家去我们到你母亲家去,不妨顺路到帕特里克家串个门儿不妨顺路到帕特里克家串个门儿不妨顺路到帕特里克家串个门儿不妨顺路到帕特里克家串个门儿.2)2)overdraw:overdraw:draw more money from than is availabledraw more money from than is available He has a huge overdraft to pay off.He has a huge overdraft to pay off.他有一大笔透支要偿还他有一大笔透支要偿还他有一大笔透支要偿还他有一大笔透支要偿还.I took out an overdraft to pay for my new car.I took out an overdraft to pay for my new car.2023/3/22023/3/299FreetemplatefromF 3)3)facility:facility:a service that an organization offersa service that an organization offers A free bus to the airport is a facility A free bus to the airport is a facility offered only by this hotel.offered only by this hotel.只有这家旅店提供免费乘车去机场的服务。只有这家旅店提供免费乘车去机场的服务。只有这家旅店提供免费乘车去机场的服务。只有这家旅店提供免费乘车去机场的服务。overdraw facility overdraw facility 有关透支的业务有关透支的业务有关透支的业务有关透支的业务 You havent actually made arrangements You havent actually made arrangements with us for any overdraft facility.with us for any overdraft facility.你没有与我们商定透支服务。你没有与我们商定透支服务。你没有与我们商定透支服务。你没有与我们商定透支服务。2023/3/22023/3/21010FreetemplatefromF 4)M.O.T.Test:4)M.O.T.Test:Ministry of Transportation Test,a compulsory Ministry of Transportation Test,a compulsory annual test of older motor vehicles for safety and annual test of older motor vehicles for safety and exhaust fumesexhaust fumes My car failed its M.O.T.Test.My car failed its M.O.T.Test.我的汽车未通过检验旧车性能测试。我的汽车未通过检验旧车性能测试。我的汽车未通过检验旧车性能测试。我的汽车未通过检验旧车性能测试。5)loft:5)loft:阁楼阁楼阁楼阁楼,顶楼顶楼顶楼顶楼 6)6)I kept meaning to ring you or drop in to I kept meaning to ring you or drop in to explain.explain.I had been thinking about calling you or visiting I had been thinking about calling you or visiting you to explain.you to explain.I do appreciate your problems.I do appreciate your problems.I do understand your problems.I do understand your problems.2023/3/22023/3/21111FreetemplatefromF7)7)If only because there was the possibility,in the If only because there was the possibility,in the absence of any prior arrangement for an overdraft absence of any prior arrangement for an overdraft facility,that we would stop your cheques.facility,that we would stop your cheques.If you had not made an arrangement with us for If you had not made an arrangement with us for an overdraft service beforehand,and overdraft an overdraft service beforehand,and overdraft did take place,then we would stop your cheques.did take place,then we would stop your cheques.8)8)acquaint you.with a couple of services the bank acquaint you.with a couple of services the bank offers.offers.introduce you a couple of services that bank introduce you a couple of services that bank offersoffers9)9)you may avail yourself of:you may avail yourself of:you may make use of you may make use of He availed himself of the opportunity to speak to He availed himself of the opportunity to speak to her.her.他利用这机会和她说话。他利用这机会和她说话。他利用这机会和她说话。他利用这机会和她说话。2023/3/22023/3/21212FreetemplatefromF11)buget account 11)buget account 预算帐户预算帐户预算帐户预算帐户12)direct debit:12)direct debit:直接借记直接借记直接借记直接借记13)outlay:13)outlay:费用费用,支出支出,经费经费 spending of money;expenditure spending of money;expenditure e.g.Weekly outlay on grociers e.g.Weekly outlay on grociers a large outlay on for scientific researcha large outlay on for scientific research 科学研究的大量经费科学研究的大量经费科学研究的大量经费科学研究的大量经费14)Barminster loans:a service offered by the bank14)Barminster loans:a service offered by the bank15)trade-in:a merchandise accepted as partial 15)trade-in:a merchandise accepted as partial payment for the purchase of a new onepayment for the purchase of a new one2023/3/22023/3/21313FreetemplatefromF15)15)leafletsleaflets:a printed folded handbill a printed folded handbill for free distributionfor free distribution2023/3/22023/3/21414FreetemplatefromF Warming up questionWarming up question Can you name some of the banking services Can you name some of the banking services you are familiar with?you are familiar with?Open a savings account,credit card,debit Open a savings account,credit card,debit card,mortage loan(card,mortage loan(抵押贷款；按揭贷款抵押贷款；按揭贷款抵押贷款；按揭贷款抵押贷款；按揭贷款),),etc.etc.2023/3/22023/3/21515FreetemplatefromFEx.A:Listen to the dialogue and answer the Ex.A:Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions:questions:1.1.Wy has Mr.Watson come to see the bank Wy has Mr.Watson come to see the bank manager?manager?He has some problems with his bank account.He has some problems with his bank account.2.2.What problem does Mr.Watson have witht he What problem does Mr.Watson have witht he bank?bank?He has overdraft on his account without prio-He has overdraft on his account without prio-arrangement with the bank for any overdraft arrangement with the bank for any overdraft facility.facility.3.3.Why didnt Mr.Watson come to see the manager Why didnt Mr.Watson come to see the manager earlier?earlier?difficult weeks.difficult weeks.failed the MOT test failed the MOT test the cold water tank burst the cold water tank burst gas bill,electricity bill,telephone bill gas bill,electricity bill,telephone bill 2023/3/22023/3/21616FreetemplatefromF4)Is this the only purpose that the bank manager wants to talk with Mr.4)Is this the only purpose that the bank manager wants to talk with Mr.Watson?Watson?introduce some of the banking services introduce some of the banking services 5)What are services that the bank manager want to introdue to Mr.5)What are services that the bank manager want to introdue to Mr.Watson?Watson?Budget account and Barminster loans.Budget account and Barminster loans.6)What is Budget account?6)What is Budget account?The customer pays into his Budgetplan Account a fixed amount each The customer pays into his Budgetplan Account a fixed amount each month by direct debit month by direct debit and in return the customer can draw on the account up to a limit of 30 and in return the customer can draw on the account up to a limit of 30 times the monthly payment.times the monthly payment.For example,if he pays 50 pounds a month,he can have immediate For example,if he pays 50 pounds a month,he can have immediate access to an overdraft to 1,500 pounds.access to an overdraft to 1,500 pounds.Then the he is allowed to repay the amount over a few months.Then the he is allowed to repay the amount over a few months.It is particularly convenient for those who may have bills arrive at It is particularly convenient for those who may have bills arrive at onece or unexpected problems.onece or unexpected problems.2023/3/22023/3/21717FreetemplatefromF7)What is Barminster loans?7)What is Barminster loans?Barminster loans are money the bank lends to the Barminster loans are money the bank lends to the customer for the purchase of cars or houses when customer for the purchase of cars or houses when a big sum of money is needed.a big sum of money is needed.But of course the customer need pay interest.But of course the customer need pay interest.It is benefitial for the customer because he It is benefitial for the customer because he doesnt have to wait for a long time until he has doesnt have to wait for a long time until he has saved up enough money when the prices for the saved up enough money when the prices for the things have already gone up.things have already gone up.2023/3/22023/3/21818FreetemplatefromF ExB:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best ExB:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete each of the following answer to complete each of the following sentencessentences.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 2023/3/22023/3/21919FreetemplatefromFPart 2 PassageStock Market:How it Works Training focus:1.Sentence dictation 2.Note-taking skills:2023/3/22023/3/22020FreetemplatefromF New York Stock New York Stock ExchangeExchange2023/3/22023/3/22121FreetemplatefromF2023/3/22023/3/22222FreetemplatefromFVocabulary:Vocabulary:1)1)trigger:trigger:set up or initiate;cause sth.to happen set up or initiate;cause sth.to happen2)2)Dow Jonese Industrial Average:Dow Jonese Industrial Average:道琼斯工业平均指数道琼斯工业平均指数道琼斯工业平均指数道琼斯工业平均指数3)3)plunge:plunge:decrease dramatically decrease dramatically e.g.Stock prices plunged during the bank crisis.e.g.Stock prices plunged during the bank crisis.4)4)panicpanic:a sudden overwhelming fear:a sudden overwhelming fear5)5)portfolio:portfolio:list of the financial assets held by an individual or a bank or list of the financial assets held by an individual or a bank or other financial institution;other financial institution;证券投资组合证券投资组合证券投资组合证券投资组合 6)They were disappointed by the poor returns on their stock 6)They were disappointed by the poor returns on their stock portfolio.portfolio.2023/3/22023/3/22323FreetemplatefromF 7)7)sales volume sales volume:销售额；销售量销售额；销售量销售额；销售量销售额；销售量 8)8)intermediataryintermediatary:one that acts as an agent between persons or one that acts as an agent between persons or things;a means.things;a means.中介中介中介中介 Corporation Stock exchanges Stock Corporation Stock exchanges Stock buyers buyers sell intermediary buy sell intermediary buy 9)New York Stock Exchange:9)New York Stock Exchange:纽约股票交易市场纽约股票交易市场纽约股票交易市场纽约股票交易市场 10)dividend:10)dividend:红利红利红利红利;股息股息股息股息 The company declared a large dividend at the end The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year.of the year.公司在年底宣布红利甚丰。公司在年底宣布红利甚丰。公司在年底宣布红利甚丰。公司在年底宣布红利甚丰。2023/3/22023/3/22424FreetemplatefromF11)11)bondbond;security security 证券证券证券证券,债券债券债券债券 He traded in securities and became rich.He traded in securities and became rich.他做证券交易发了财。他做证券交易发了财。他做证券交易发了财。他做证券交易发了财。12)12)real property=real estate real property=real estate 房地产房地产房地产房地产13)13)brokerbroker 股票股票股票股票(或证券或证券或证券或证券)经纪人经纪人经纪人经纪人(=stockbroker)(=stockbroker)2023/3/22023/3/22525FreetemplatefromF Pre-listening QuestionPre-listening Question 1.1.What do you know about stock market in What do you know about stock market in China?China?The Shanghai Stock Exchange was The Shanghai Stock Exchange was founded on November 26th,1990 and in founded on November 26th,1990 and in operation on December 19th the same year,operation on December 19th the same year,and Shenzhen Stock Exchange was and Shenzhen Stock Exchange was extablished on December 1st,1990.extablished on December 1st,1990.2023/3/22023/3/22626FreetemplatefromFEx.B:Sentence DictationEx.B:Sentence Dictation1.1.A wave of selling triggered a widespread price A wave of selling triggered a widespread price declines in stock markets from New York to declines in stock markets from New York to Australia that Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged Australia that Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged 508 points in a panic rush to sell.508 points in a panic rush to sell.2.2.The stock market is the means through which the The stock market is the means through which the previously issued corporation stocks,shares of previously issued corporation stocks,shares of ownership of a corporation are traded.ownership of a corporation are traded.3.However,the forces influencing the prices of 3.However,the forces influencing the prices of corporate stocks are quite different from those corporate stocks are quite different from those influencing the prices of goods and services.influencing the prices of goods and services.4.4.People or organizations who buy and hold stock do so People or organizations who buy and hold stock do so for the incomes they hope to earn.for the incomes they hope to earn.5.When Black Monday finally reeled to a close,many a 5.When Black Monday finally reeled to a close,many a portfolio had lost over a 5th of the value it had the portfolio had lost over a 5th of the value it had the day before.day before.2023/3/22023/3/22727FreetemplatefromF Ex.C:Detailed ListeningEx.C:Detailed Listening 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C2023/3/22023/3/22828FreetemplatefromFSection Three NewsSection Three News Training Focus:Training Focus:1.Enviroment1.Enviroment 2.Summarizing news;2.Summarizing news;3.Selecting specific information.3.Selecting specific information.2023/3/22023/3/22929FreetemplatefromFNews Item 1News Item 1Ex.A:Summarize the news itemEx.A:Summarize the news itemThis news item is about This news item is about the fact that the fact that Arctic is the warmest in two Arctic is the warmest in two millennia.millennia.2023/3/22023/3/23030FreetemplatefromFNews Item 1News Item 1 ProducedevidenceProducedev
