七上册unit6复习课件.ppt
七上册七上册unit6复复习课件件Unit 6 food and lifestyleRevision 2021/3/22?2021/3/23watermelonsmangoeslemonsThere are some I like eatingReview水果水果 fruit2021/3/24蔬菜蔬菜 vegetablespumpkincarrotstomatoesis/are my favourite.2021/3/25肉类肉类 meatfishbeefporkchickengives me a lot of energy.I love/like/dislike/hate it2021/3/26零食零食 snackschipschocolatessweets I like/dislike .Its/theyre not healthy.2021/3/27饮料饮料 drinkcola juice milkI want to drink 2021/3/28pearpotatobeef tomatoricebreadbreadfishchickenmilksaltjuice eggcarrotappleapplecountable nouns(可数名词可数名词)uncountable nouns(不可数名词不可数名词)juice applebreadbreadricecarroteggtomatobeef pearsaltmilkpotatochicken(鸡肉)fish(鱼肉)fish(鱼)Find their homeschicken(小鸡)2021/3/29可数名词可数名词一般有一般有单数单数和和复数复数两种形式。两种形式。2021/3/210可数名词单数1.Fill in the blanks with“a”or“an”._ university _ useful book _ important meeting_ honest boy _ interesting story_ beautiful girl _ Grade 7 student_ 8-year-old(8岁的岁的)boy_ one-hour filmaaanananaaaan2021/3/211可数名词复数Checkouttheanswers（中考指导书P7一）2021/3/2122021/3/2131.规则变化：规则变化：1）_如：如：map-maps field-fields 2）_如如 virusviruses,box-boxes,dish-dishes,match-matches3）_如如:leaf-leaves,thief-thieves,knife-knives4）_如如:party-parties,factory-factories,family-families 5）_ radios,photos,videos,zoos,kilos,bamboos potato-potatoes,hero-heroes tomatotomatoes,mangomangoes一般加一般加-s以以s,x,sh,ch 结尾的名词后加结尾的名词后加-es以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的名词结尾的名词,变为变为-ves以以辅音字母辅音字母+y 结尾，结尾，变变y为为i，再加，再加-es 以以o 结尾的名词，大部分加结尾的名词，大部分加-s,但要记住一些特殊加但要记住一些特殊加-es的的注意：注意：stomachs可数名词可数名词的的单单、复数复数形式形式 可数名词可数名词的的复数复数形式形式 学会自己总结！学会自己总结！但是：但是：以元音字母以元音字母y结尾结尾的，直接加的，直接加-s.如如:toys,days简化记忆：简化记忆：以以o结尾很特殊，英雄爱吃番茄，土豆和芒果。结尾很特殊，英雄爱吃番茄，土豆和芒果。2021/3/2142.不规则变化不规则变化 1）变内部元音字母。）变内部元音字母。a)_ man-men women-women Englishman-Englishmen b)_ foot-feet tooth-teeth goosegeese2）_ 如如:fish-fish goldfish-goldfish spacecraft spacecraft sheep-sheep JapaneseJapanese Chinese-Chinese3）其他特殊变化）其他特殊变化 如如mouse-mice;child-children小孩小孩4）注意：复合名词注意：复合名词的复数形式。复合名词变复数时，一般只要的复数形式。复合名词变复数时，一般只要把把最后一个最后一个构成部分构成部分变为复数形式变为复数形式即可。即可。如如a girl student five girl students 但第一个名词是但第一个名词是man或或woman时时,则必须将则必须将_，如，如man doctor men doctors男医生男医生 woman teacher women teachers女教师女教师 改改a 为为e型型：改改oo为为ee型型：形式不变形式不变(即单复数一致即单复数一致)前后前后两个两个组成部分组成部分都都变为复数变为复数注意这几个单词的复数：注意这几个单词的复数：humans;Walkmans;Germans注意：注意：boots2021/3/215Chinese-Japanese-Englishman-Frenchman-American-Australian-ChineseJapaneseEnglishmenFrenchmenAustraliansAmericans中日不变中日不变,英法变英法变,其他直接加其他直接加s某国人的单复数某国人的单复数2021/3/216不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量的数词或不定冠词的数词或不定冠词a,an,可用一些量词可用一些量词,如：如：a packet of,two bags of,four kilos of,three cups of 等。等。2021/3/217a tea?a cup of teathree cups of tea2021/3/218five cartons/a:/of milk2021/3/219two pieces of bread2021/3/220下面这些词组你会说吗下面这些词组你会说吗?1.一包盐一包盐2.三包大米三包大米3.七盒牛奶七盒牛奶4.二十瓶水二十瓶水5.八千克肉八千克肉a packet of saltthree bags of riceseven cartons of milktwenty bottles of watereight kilos of meat2021/3/221注意这些名词是不可数名词（常出现）注意这些名词是不可数名词（常出现）:weather,knowledge,traffic,advice,news,information，pollution3).There is a lot of _(车辆车辆)on the street.traffic注意：在注意：在little(表示表示“少少”),a little,much 后要加不可数名词。后要加不可数名词。1).He gave me less_(建议建议)than you did.advice注意：在注意：在a lot of,lots of,plenty of,some,any 后可以加后可以加不可数名词不可数名词,亦可以加可数名词复数。亦可以加可数名词复数。2.）There is much _(污染污染)in Beijing.pollution2021/3/2222021/3/2232021/3/224Letsdosomeexercises!（学案练习）2021/3/225Showtime2021/3/226I like sweets and chocolates very much.What about you?2021/3/2272021/3/228Do you still like eating them?Do you want to be healthy?2021/3/229保持健康保持健康计划做某事计划做某事需要改变我的生活方式需要改变我的生活方式对对有好有好/坏处坏处好吃好吃早饭吃面包早饭吃面包太多的糖太多的糖帮我很好开始一天帮我很好开始一天需要他们来保持健康需要他们来保持健康多吃水果和蔬菜多吃水果和蔬菜be good/bad foreat more fruit and vegetableshave bread for breakfast too much sugarneed to change my lifestyletaste good/nicehelp me start the day wellneed them to keep healthykeep fit/healthyplan to do Discussion:How to be healthy2021/3/230Discussion:How to be healthyA healthy diet:Do more exercise:Anything else:sleep?.2021/3/231范文Itisreportedthatmanypeoplearebecomingunhealthy.Inordertokeepfit,Ineedtochangemylifestyle.Firstorall,Iwanttohaveahealthydiet.Iplantohavemorefruitsandvegetables,andeatlessmeat.Whatsmore,Idecidetospendmoretimeexercisinginsteadofdoinghomeworkallthetime.Inaddition,Ithinkitisnecessarytohaveenoughsleep.Inaword,Iwillfollowmyplantobecomehealthy.2021/3/2322021/3/2332021/3/234keepvt.保持Unit6，P68“使某人/物处于某种状态”。“一直做某事”。“让某人一直做某事”。“阻止、防止某人(物)做某事”，keepsb./sth.adj.keepdoingsthkeepsb.doingsth,keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.相当于stop/prevent+sb./sth.(from)doingsth.2021/3/235拓展：keep构成的一些短语:保密使某人远离保持记录把烦恼放在心里使.井然有序keepsecretskeepsb.awayfromkeeparecordkeepworriestooneselfkeep.ingoodorder2021/3/236根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thetwinbrothersalwayskeep_(argue)aboutwhatTVprogrammestowatch.Itwillbeevenworseifyoukeepworriesto_(you)arguing【教材扫描】Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!yourselves2021/3/237planvt.打算，计划Unit6，P70【固定搭配】plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”，=begoingtodosth.;【特别关注】plan-planning;planplanned-planned。2021/3/2381.Thepicnicisonlyinthreedays.Haveyoumakeany_？Notyet.Soletsdiscusswhattoprepare.AwishesBplansCmistakesDFriends2.Look!They_(plan)tovisitourEnglishteacherthisSunday.Bareplanning2021/3/2392021/3/240ClassisoverThankyou!2021/3/241Dear madam I want to be a member of your Dancing Club.Let me tell you about my lifestyle.I love eating_.They are_.So I plan to_.I plan to eat_ for breakfastbecause_.For lunch and dinner,I plan to _.Because they_.I also need to _and _,because _.I need to _every day.If Im a member of your Club,I will be very happy.YoursGong XiaoyanActivity Three Write a letter2021/3/242复数复数1.tomato-2.watch-3.wish-4.baby-5.mango-6.knife-7.tooth-8.sheep-9.photo-10.shelf-11.fish-12.child-13.story-14.foot-tomatoeswatcheswishesbabiesmangoesknivesteethsheepphotosshelvesfishchildrenstoriesfeet2021/3/2432.Tellmemoreformsofthefollowingwords:1.healthy(名词名词)2.good(副词副词)3.hungry（反义词）（反义词）4.plan（现在分词）（现在分词）5.little（比较级）（比较级）6.more（原级）（原级）7.order（现在分词）（现在分词）8.eat（同义词）（同义词）health well badfullplanninglessmany/muchorderinghave2021/3/244下面这些词组你会说吗下面这些词组你会说吗?1.一个苹果一个苹果 2.五根香焦五根香焦3.六个西红柿六个西红柿4.九把小刀九把小刀 5.十个孩子十个孩子6.三十本漫画书三十本漫画书7.许多故事许多故事 8.一包盐一包盐9.三包大米三包大米10.五杯茶五杯茶11.四片面包四片面包12.七盒牛奶七盒牛奶13.二十瓶水二十瓶水14.八千克肉八千克肉an applefive bananassix tomatoesnine knivesten childrenthirty comic booksmany storiesa packet of saltthree bags of ricefive cups of teafour pieces of breadseven cartons of milktwenty bottles of watereight kilos of meat2021/3/245AreDanielandKittyhealthy?2021/3/246What does Gus eat?2021/3/247soupcornsandwichspaghettichocolate cakepeabananachickenHungry2021/3/2482021/3/249注意注意1：有些名词既有：有些名词既有可数可数也有也有不可数不可数的现象。的现象。注意注意2：有些名词：有些名词常以复数形式常以复数形式出现的现象。出现的现象。注意注意3：有些名词以：有些名词以s结尾，但却结尾，但却不是复数不是复数。注意注意4：复合词中的名词：复合词中的名词注意注意5:有些不可数名词和有些不可数名词和a，an连用的特殊情况。连用的特殊情况。注意几类特殊的名词：注意几类特殊的名词：exercise,glass,fish,orange,paper,room,work,time,experience noodles,glasses,trousers,chopsticks,shoes,shorts physics,maths,news,virus,the United States The boy is 18 years old.=He is an 18-year-old boy.have a good time 玩得开心玩得开心,a heavy rain一场大雨一场大雨,a big success 非常成功非常成功2021/3/250Here are some suggestions.Can you translate them?Its suggested that we should _(多吃水果蔬菜多吃水果蔬菜).We should _(少吃肉类少吃肉类).It is necessary for us _(做运动做运动)._(有足够的睡眠有足够的睡眠)is important.We should _(少看电视少看电视).We should _(保持每天开心保持每天开心)watch less TVto do some exerciseeat more fruit and vegetableseat less meatHaving enough sleepkeep happy every day试一试试一试：你能加上一些高级词汇把他们连成一篇文章：你能加上一些高级词汇把他们连成一篇文章吗？注意要有开头和结尾哟！吗？注意要有开头和结尾哟！2021/3/2511.-Mum,today is your day,the Womens Day.Here are some (flower)for you.(2010南京南京)-Its very thoughtful of you.Thanks,Kitty.2.Many (butterfly)have round marks on their wings that looks like eyes.(2010无锡无锡)3.The babys first front (牙齿牙齿)are just coming through.(2010苏州苏州)4.Could you pass the (knife)to me?We need them to make pumpkin lanterns.(2010常州常州)5.Our modern times need more and more (hero)for us to learn from.(2012江苏泰州江苏泰州)6.Most of the tourists on the coach are (German),only two of them are (Japanese).flowersbutterfliesteethknivesGermansJapaneseheroes注意：在注意：在few,a few,several,many,one of,a number of后一定后一定加可数名词的复数形式。加可数名词的复数形式。2021/3/2528.-What are they doing there?-All the teachers and students are having a meeting.(2012湖北黄冈湖北黄冈)A.women;girls B.women;girlC.woman;girl D.woman;girlsB7.Her_(diary)haverecordedallherexperiencesinthestudyofEnglish.(2014南通)diaries2021/3/25310.-ItssaidthataforeignEnglishteacherwillteachusEnglishnextterm.-Wow!WecanpracticeouroralEnglishbetter.A.WhatanexcitingnewsB.HowexcitedthenewsisC.WhatexcitingnewsD.Howexcitingnews DC9.-DoyouknowthebookOneHundredYearsofSolitude(百年孤独)hasbeenprintedagain?-Itisexpectedtobe._unusualnovelitis!(2014镇江)A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whatan2021/3/25411-Whatagood_youvegivenme!Thanksalot.-Mypleasure.（2014扬州）A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice12._goodtimewehavehadinthejuniormiddleschool!（2014盐城）A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaCB2021/3/255
