【课件】Unit2Usinglanguage2课件2021-2022学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册.pptx
Period 5 Using language Describe an iconic animal Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 1.ToknowsometypicalanimalsinAustralia;2.Todeepenthereadingskills,suchassummarizng,skimmingandscanning;3.Todescribeaniconicanimal.TeachingobjectivesWatch the video and count how many amazing animals of Australia you find.Do you know their names?Lead in Look at the pictures,can you name them?And do you know where do they live?What are the features of them?Lets read the passage for information.Creatures Unique to Australia Skim platypuskangarooTasmanian devil koalaSkim the subtitle and answer what animals are unique to Australia.Well-knownFewpeopleknowSkim Skim the text and fill in the blanks.Koala:_cute but sensitiveTasmaniandevil:_not so cute Kangaroo:_a symbol of the countryPlatypus:_ lay eggs but a primitive mammalKangarooAppearance：Uniqueness：Relationshipwithothers：Babies：Australia has lots of unique animals,but which animal is a symbol of the country?cannotwalkbackwards,haveapouchbabykangaroosweigh2g.staysafeandwarminmotherspouch.hitandkickhardlookcuteRead Read and listen to the text carefully and take notes.koalaAppearance：uniqueness：Relationshipwithothers：Others：Koalas are cute,and we see so many pictures of people holding them.But in many places in Australia,it is against the law to even touch them.Can you clarify that?cutebutsensitiveinteractionwithhumanscancausethemalotofstress.governmentbegantomakelawsagainsttouchingkoalas.eating,sleepingontreetrunksRead TasmaniandevilAppearance：Diet：Relationshipwithothers：Others：So,weve talked about some cute animals.What about animals which arent so cute?huntatnight,loudcries/noisewhenfightingoreating-couldwakethedeadaboutthesizeofsmalldogsandlooklikeratherlargeblackrats.notviolenttowardspeoplemostlydeadanimalsRead Duck-billedplatypusAppearance：uniqueness：Others：noseandfeetlikeaduckslayeggsinanestbutisaprimitivemammal,withauniquebiologycandiveunderthewater;useelectricalsensorstofindfood.Australia also has some animals that many people have never heard of,for example,the duck-billed platypus.Is that some kind of bird?Read 1Whendobabykangaroosbegintospendlesstimeintheirmothers?2Whyshouldntyoutrytopetawildkangaroo?3Whatdokoalasspendmostoftheirtimedoing?4Whyhasthegovernment/madeitagainstthelawtohandlekoalas?QuestionsAnswer the following questions After they are about seven or eight months old and when they begin to jump.Because they can hit and kick very hard.They spend most of time eating,sleeping,and hanging onto tree trunksBecause interaction with humans can cause them a lot of stress.5WhattwothingsaboutTasmaniandevilscanbotherpeoplemost?6WhatdoTasmaniandevilsliketoeat?7Whatmakesthewayduck-billedplatypusesgivebirthsodifferentfromothermammals?8Whatistheuniquewayusedbyduck-billedplatypusestofindfood?Questions The noise they make could wake the dead and they have a terrible smell.Their diet is mostly dead animals.They lay eggs in a nest like birds.They find food in the water by using electrical sensors in their bill.Thekangarooisa_ofAustralia,asithasawide_(distribute)throughout the country.However,encounters _ cute kangaroosdontalwaysendsowellbecausetheycanhitandkickveryhard.Koalasarereallyquitecute,buttheyarevery_(sense)creatures who can easily panic because of even small changes in theirenvironment.They spend quite a lot of time eating,sleeping,and _ (hang)onto tree trunks,_ interaction with humans can cause them alotofstress.课文语法填空课文语法填空symboldistributionwithsensitivehangingsoTasmanian devils hunt at night.The noise _(make)by themcouldwakethedead.Theyareaboutthesizeofsmalldogsandlooklikeratherlargeblackrats.Theirdietis_(most)deadanimals.Theduck-billedplatypusmaylayeggsinanestlikeabird;itsreallyaprimitivemammal,withauniquebiology.Itseggshatchafterabouttendays,andthenthebabyplatypusnursesfromitsmother_allothermammals.Ithasacapacity_(find)foodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsin its bill.There are only a small handful of animals in the world_candothat!mademostlyliketo findthat/whichPost-reading 1(be)unique to 2a symbol of 3have a wide distribution 4survive in a difficult environment 5at birth6find ones way into 7learn to be independent Language points:Importantphrases(P19 P21)是是独有的独有的的象征的象征分布广泛分布广泛生存于恶劣的环境生存于恶劣的环境出生时出生时进入；设法进入进入；设法进入学会独立学会独立8encounter with9against the law10be sensitive to 11because of 12spend quite a lot of time(in)doing sth13interaction with14cause sb.stress与与的相遇的相遇/邂逅邂逅违反法律违反法律对对敏感敏感/过敏过敏给给带来压力带来压力由于由于花费相当多的时间做花费相当多的时间做与与的互动的互动Language points:Importantphrases(P19 P21)15make laws against doing sth.16in the interest of 17as well as 18pick up 19in a good state 20on occasions 制定法律禁止做制定法律禁止做为了为了的利益的利益也；和也；和捡起捡起处于良好的状态处于良好的状态在在场合下场合下Language points:Importantphrases(P19 P21)21come across=meet with22hear of 23lay eggs 24a primitive mammal25a sense of sight or smell26have a capacity to do sth.27a small handful of 偶遇；邂逅偶遇；邂逅听说听说下蛋下蛋一种原始的哺乳动物一种原始的哺乳动物视觉或嗅觉视觉或嗅觉有做有做的能力的能力Language points:Importantphrases(P19 P21)少数的少数的WritingA description of an iconic animal写作训练 弄清文路 写作妙笔生花技法点拨 文体分析 把握写作动脉本本单单元元的的写写作作任任务务是是标标志志性性动动物物描描写写。这这种种类类型型的的文文章章属属于于介介绍绍类类说明文，是对一种标志性动物进行说明或描述的写作。说明文，是对一种标志性动物进行说明或描述的写作。它它通通常常要要求求抓抓住住该该动动物物的的主主要要特特征征进进行行描描述述，写写作作内内容容可可以以包包括括体体态态描描述述、栖栖息息地地、食食物物、现现状状等等的的说说明明，要要求求语语言言简简明明扼扼要要，通通俗俗易易懂懂，描写详略得当。这种文体通常用描写详略得当。这种文体通常用第三人称第三人称，时态以，时态以一般现在时一般现在时为主。为主。1.Description：.is a mammal classified in the.family2.Habitat：.native to central-western and southwestern China3.Food：It has a diet which is.4.Present situation：It is a conservation reliant endangered species.返 回常用表达Useful expressions假假如如你你是是李李华华，请请你你给给学学校校英英文文报报纸纸的的“动动物物世世界界”栏栏目目写写一一篇篇80词词左左右的说明文，介绍一下我国特有的动物大熊猫。右的说明文，介绍一下我国特有的动物大熊猫。写 作 训 练弄清文路 写作妙笔生花Iconic animals in ChinaHabitats&foodPhysical AppearanceHow different?How they interact with people Write a description of an iconic animal in China.writing审题审题1.确定文体：本文为说明文。确定文体：本文为说明文。2.主体时态：本文应以一般现在时为主。主体时态：本文应以一般现在时为主。3.主体人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称。主体人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称。谋篇谋篇第一段：开门见山，进入话题。第一段：开门见山，进入话题。第二段：针对现状，进行描述。第二段：针对现状，进行描述。第三段：展望未来，提出希望。第三段：展望未来，提出希望。核心词汇核心词汇1.属于属于动物动物 _2.原产于原产于 _3.很容易被认出来很容易被认出来 _4.依赖保护的濒危物种依赖保护的濒危物种 _5.上升上升 _6.释放释放 _7.自由自在地生活在野外自由自在地生活在野外 _classified in the.familybe native tobe easily recognizeda conservation reliant endangered speciesbe on the riseset freelive in the wild peacefully遣词造句遣词造句1.熊猫是一种属于熊科的哺乳动物。熊猫是一种属于熊科的哺乳动物。(classified in the.family)The Panda .2.熊猫是一种原产于中国的中西部和西南部的哺乳动物。熊猫是一种原产于中国的中西部和西南部的哺乳动物。(native to)The Panda central-western and southwestern China.is a mammal classified in the bear familyis a mammal native to句式升级句式升级请把第请把第1句和第句和第2句按括号内的提示词合成一句话。句按括号内的提示词合成一句话。(1)(简单句简单句)(2)(含有非限制性定语从句的主从复合句含有非限制性定语从句的主从复合句)The Panda is a mammal classified in the bear family，native to central-western and southwestern China.The Panda is a mammal classified in the bear family，which is native to central-western and southwestern China.遣词造句遣词造句3.报告显示野生熊猫的数量正在上升。报告显示野生熊猫的数量正在上升。(be on the rise)_4.科科学学家家们们希希望望有有一一天天，他他们们能能有有足足够够的的熊熊猫猫自自由由自自在在地地生生活活在在野野外外。(live in the wild peacefully)_Reports show that the number of wild pandas is on the rise.Scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully.句式升级句式升级2请把第请把第3句和第句和第4句按括号内的提示词合成一句话。句按括号内的提示词合成一句话。(with复合结构复合结构)With the number of wild pandas rising，scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully.用用适适当当的的过过渡渡词词语语，把把以以上上词词汇汇和和句句式式，再再加加上上联联想想内内容容，组组成成一一篇篇80词词左左右的英语短文。右的英语短文。参考范文参考范文The Panda is a mammal classified in the bear family，native to central-western and southwestern China.It is easily recognized by its large，distinctive black patches around the eyes，over the ears，and across its round body.It has a diet which is 99%bamboo and it may eat honey，oranges，and bananas when available.It is a conservation reliant endangered species.Although reports show that the number of wild pandas is on the rise，scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild peacefully.词汇清单词汇清单核心短语核心短语应用词汇：应用词汇：1.distribute:distribute sth.to,distribute according to,distribute among2.license:license(sb./sth.)for sth.,under license3.capacity:have a capacity to do sth./of sth.,in the capacity ofat birth,a symbol of,a handful of,a flock of,come across,pick up,in the interest of,the sense of sight认知词汇：prison,kiwi,geyser,pouch,phase,trunk,session,nest,mammal,hatch,fence,grand拓展词汇：拓展词汇：distributiondistribute,frequencyfrequentfrequently,violentviolencebiologybiological licenselicensed capacitycapable Ifyouwanttoholdakoala，youhavetogotocertainlicensedzooswhereanimalexpertsmakesurethatthekoalasselectedforeachsessionareinagoodstate.where引导限制性定语从句，是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语，其前面有表示地点的先行词，where引导的从句修饰先行词。重点句式重点句式
