人教PEP版六年级下册英语试题--小升初满分冲刺(十)(含听力材料及答案)3706.pdf
2020 年小升初英语满分冲刺(十)一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容 1.听录音,选择相应的答语()A.Yes,it is.B.No,it doesnt.C.Yes,it did.2.He is my _.A.B.3.根据录音,判断图片是否正确。4.听音,选出正确的答语()A.Shes a pupil.B.Hes a policeman.5.People usually eat .A.chocolate eggs B.turkey C.nuts and cakes 6.听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片()A.B.7.听录音,选择正确的答句()A.No,it isnt.B.Yes,they are.8.Where are the birds?A.B.9.听录音,选出与你听到的内容相符的图片()A.B.C.10.11.听句子,选择句子含有的信息()A.everything B.something C.anything else 12.Really?_.Its nice.13.M:Does your mother want to _ _?W:_,she _.14.听录音。选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片()A.B.15.How do you like this _?Its pretty.A.B.16.根据听到的内容,选出正确的应答句()A.Theyre circles.B.Its a circle.C.Yes,theyre circles.17.听录音。填入所缺单词,每格一词 The _are at the beach.Mr.Wang is sailing his_boat.Mrs.Wang is_under a big tree._children are collecting_.Theyre the tree.The sun is_.Its yellow in the_ 二、选择填空 18.Its sunny and warm in _.A.summer B.winter C.spring 19.What you yesterday?A.did;do B.did;doing C.does 20.There _ an animal music party last Tuesday.Sam and Bobby had a good time there.A.will be B.was C.were 21.Theres orange juice in the bottle.A.an B.any C.some 22.How _ do you feed the fish?A.old B.far C.often 23.I many pictures on my holiday.A.take B.taking C.took 24.This _ is my uncle.A.man B.men C.woman 25.Dont late next time!A.are B.be C.is 三、看图,做答 26.看图选单词 eat mooncakes a bottle of juice a fairy tale tidy my room _ _ _ _ 四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整 27.读一读,选词填空,完成短文。waves with never early sometimes plays goes does has returns Lucys day Lucy always gets up _.On weekdays,she always gets up at 6:30 am.Her family often _ breakfast at 6:45 am.After breakfast,she _ goodbye to her mother and _to school.She _ home at 5:00 pm.She always _ her homework before dinner.She _ games _ her father after dinner.Lucy often goes to bed at 9:00 pm.She _ goes to bed at 9:30 pm.She _ goes to bed at 10:00 pm.五、按要求完成句子 28.Do your homework,Tom.(改成否定句)29.She played with her dogs yesterday.(一般疑问句)30.The school trip is in April (对画线部分提问)_ 31.a,fun,we,things,few,have,in,spring(.)(连词成句)32.drink,like,you,what,to,would(?)33.the can we computer use (.)六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话 34.补全对话 A.Thats great!B.Thank you.C.What are you doing?D.Yes,I can.A:Hello,Peter.B:Hi,Anne.A:_ B:Im looking for(寻找)my watch.A:Let me help you.Here it is.B:_ A:I want to swim.Can you swim?B:_ A:Great.Lets swim together(一起).B:_ 七、阅读短文,按要求答题 35.阅读短文,选择正确答案。Spring is beautiful,but in Canada it often rains.And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain.But there are a lot of flowers in my garden.So I love my garden!It is so nice to watch the flowers grow.The weather is very hot in summer in Canada.But people love the season because they often travel in this season.And I can go swimming and sightseeing(观光)In summer.In autumn I can pick apples.They are very delicious in this season.I also love to watch the leaves fall.Is that why we can call autumn fall?It usually snows in winter in Canada.Sometimes it snows in Beijing,too.When it snows,I can ski and make a snowman with my friends.I love all the seasons.They are all beautiful and I can find many interesting things to do.(1)Is it easy to plant trees in the rain in spring?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.so easy.(2)What can the writer do in summer?A.Plant trees.B.Pick apples.C.Go swimming.(3)Why can they call autumn fall?A.Pick apples.B.Make a snowman.C.The leaves fall.(4)What can the writer do when it snows?A.Ski and make a snowman.B.Swim.C.Plant trees.(5)What is the weather in Beijing in winter?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.36.阅读理解 It is 12 oclock.The students are in theclassroom.They are having a break(休息).Linda is drawing a horse.Ann ishelping her.They can draw very well.Ben is playing his drum.Its noisy!Idont like this noise.Sally is singing an English song.She is good atsinging.She wants to be a singer(歌唱家).Sandy is eatingsome French fries(薯条).They are nice.I can see a signon the wall,it.says,Dont chase in the classroom.(1)You can see some in the classroom.A.pupils B.teachers C.singers(2)Whats Ann doing?Shes .A.singing B.drawing C.eating(3)Can Sally sing well?A.Yes,she can.B.Yes,she is.C.No,she cant.(4)is hungry.A.Ann.B.Sally C.Sandy(5)I dont like .A.Lindas picture B.Bens drum C.the sign 答案解析 一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容 1.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】Does it look like a plastic bottle?【分析】听力原文意思是:它看起来像一个塑料瓶子吗?A 选项是:是,它是;B 选项是:不,它不是;C 选项是:是,它是。听力原文是助动词 does 构成的一般疑问句,B 选项回答正确。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键词 does。2.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】He is my father.【分析】听力原文句意是:他是我的爸爸。选项 A 一个女人。选项 B 一个男人。father 是男性,B与其匹配,故选 B。【点评】考查句子听力,先迅速浏览两个选项,了解大意,重点听句子中的名词。3.【答案】错误 【解析】【听力原文】略 4.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】Whats your brother?【分析】听力原文意思是:你的哥哥是做什么的?A 选项是:她是一位小学生。B 选项是:他是一位警察。听力问是什么职业,回答用 B 选项。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键词 What。5.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】What do people usually eat on Thanksgiving Day?【分析】句意:人们通常吃。原文:人们通常在感恩节吃什么?根据原文询问感恩节吃什么,答语是火鸡,与选项 B 火鸡,相匹配,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。6.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】Put your hand on your chair.【分析】听力原文:把你的手放在椅子上。与图片 A 手放在椅子上了,相匹配。故选 A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词。7.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】Are these cows?【分析】听力原文句意:这些是奶牛吗?选项 A 不,它不是。选项 B 是的,它们是。are 开头的一般疑问句,答语也用 are,B 与问句匹配,故选 B。【点评】考查句子听力,先迅速浏览两个选项的意思,重点是答语中主谓与问句的一致。8.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】略 9.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】Where is Mike?He is in the playground.【分析】听力原文:迈克在哪里?他在操场上。与图片 A 孩子们在操场上踢足球,相匹配,故选 A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。10.【答案】正确 【解析】【听力原文】What is the sign?Be careful!Its poisonous.【分析】听力原文意思是:这个标志是什么?小心。有毒。图片是有毒标识。匹配。故答案为:正确。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键词 poisonous。11.【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】Do you want anything else?【分析】听力原文:你还要别的东西吗?anything else 别的东西,与选项 C 相匹配。故选 C.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词。12.【答案】Yes 【解析】【听力原文】Really?Yes.Its nice.【分析】句意:真的?。它很好。根据原文:真的?是的。它很好。是的 Yes。故答案为 Ye.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览对话,听时注意力集中。13.【答案】drink;milk;No;doesnt 【解析】【听力原文】M:Does your mother want to drink milk?W:No,she doesnt.【分析】听力原文意思是:你妈妈想要喝牛奶吗?不,她不想。根据听力原文应填 drink milk和 No 和 doesnt。故答案为:drink,milk,No,doesnt。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。首先审题,然后根据所听对话来抓住所缺部分。14.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】G:Do you like playing ping-pong?B:No.I like playing chess.【分析】听力原文:你喜欢打乒乓球吗?不,我喜欢下棋。与图片 B 两个人在下棋,相匹配,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。15.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】How do you like this scarf?Its pretty.【分析】听力原文句意:你觉得这条围巾怎么样?它很漂亮。选项 A 围巾,选项 B 伞,scarf,围巾,故选 A。【点评】考查对话听力,听前先快速浏览所给句子及图片,确定每张图片的意思,重点是 scarf 的识记。16.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】What shape are the biscuits?【分析】听力原文句意是:饼干是什么形状的?选项 A 它们是圆圈。选项 B 它是一个圆。选项 C 是的,它们是圆。特殊疑问句中biscuits 是复数名词,因此用 they 回答,故选A。【点评】考查句子听力,先迅速浏览三个选项的意思,注意特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的回答。17.【答案】Wangs;new;sleeping;Their;shells;shining;afternoon 【解析】【听力原文】The Wangs are at the beach.Mr.Wang is sailing his new boat.Mrs.Wang is sleeping under a big tree.Their children are collecting shells.Theyre under the tree.The sun is shining.Its yellow in the afternoon.【分析】(1)根据原文:The Wangs are at the beach.王氏一家人在海滩上。Wangs 王氏一家人,故答案为 Wangs.(2)根据原文:Mr.Wang is sailing his new boat.王先生正在驾驶他的新船。new 新的,故答案为 new.(3)根据原文:Mrs.Wang is sleeping under a big tree.王太太睡在一棵大树下。sleeping 正在睡觉,故答案为 sleeping.(4)根据原文:Their children are collecting shells.他们的孩子正在收集贝壳。their 他们的,shells 贝壳,故答案为 Their,shells.(5)根据原文:The sun is shining.阳光灿烂。shining 发光,故答案为 shining.(6)根据原文:Its yellow in the afternoon.下午是黄色的。afternoon 下午,故答案为 afternoon.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。二、选择填空 18.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:在.天气晴朗和温暖。A 选项是:夏季;B 选项是:冬季;C 选项是:春季。根据 sunny and warm 可知是春季。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握四季的天气特征。19.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天你了什么?yesterday 昨天,是一般过去时时间状语,本句是特殊疑问句,助动词用 did,谓语动词用原形,故选 A.【点评】本题考查一般过去时的疑问句,注意助动词的用法。20.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:上星期二有一个动物音乐聚会。山姆和鲍比在那里玩得很开心。句子是 there be 句型,be 动词采用就近原则。last Tuesday 是衣一般过去时时间状语,there be 句型用一般过去时,根据 an animal music party,可知 be 用 was,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了 there be 句型的 be 动词一般过去时中的用法。21.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:瓶子里有.桔汁。juice 是不可数名词,不用不定冠词来修饰,any 用在否定句和疑问句中,这里不适用,只有 some 用在这里正确。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握 some 和 any 用法的区别。22.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你.喂一次鱼?How old“多大”,问年龄;How far“多远”,问距离;How often“多久一次”,问动作的频率。此处询问喂鱼的频率,用 how often。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握 How often,How old 和 How far 用法的不同。23.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我在假期拍了很多照片。根据句意,可知是一般过去时,take many pictures 拍了很多照片,take 过去式是 took。故选 C.【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记一般过去时谓语动词用过去式形式。24.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:这位.是我的叔叔。This 这个,后面跟名词的单数,uncle 是叔叔,这里用男性,A 选项“男人”正确。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要抓住关键词 this 和 uncle。25.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:下次不要迟到。该句子是否定的祈使句,Dont 后跟动词原形,故选 B。【点评】考查 be 动词的用法,注意祈使句的结构。三、看图,做答 26.【答案】a bottle of juice;eat mooncakes;tidy my room;a fairy tale 【解析】【分析】eat mooncakes 吃月饼,a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁,a fairy tale 童话,tidy my room 整理房间。(1)图片是一瓶果汁,和 a bottle of juice 匹配。故答案为:a bottle of juice。(2)图片是月饼,和 eat mooncakes 匹配。故答案为:eat mooncakes。(3)图片是打扫我的房间,和 tidy my room 匹配。故答案为:tidy my room。(4)图片是童话书,和 a fairy tale 匹配。故答案为:a fairy tale。【点评】这是考查图片和短语匹配的题目。要掌握所学的短语。四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整 27.【答案】early;has;waves;goes;returns;does;plays;with;sometimes;never 【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是:waves 挥手,with 和.一起,never 从不,early 早,sometimes 有时,plays 玩,goes 去,does 做,has 吃,returns 返回 (1)句意:Lucy 总是.起。根据第二句“在平日,她一直 6 点 30 起床”可知这里用 early 正确。故答案为:early。(2)句意:她家经常在早上 6 点 45.早饭。这里是短语 have breakfast“吃早饭”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,have 变成 has。故答案为:has。(3)句意:早饭后她和妈妈.告别.学。这里是短语 wave goodbye to“挥手告别”,句子主语是 she,wave 用 waves。故答案为:waves。(4)句意:早饭后她和妈妈挥手告别.学。这里是短语 go to school“去上学”,句子主语是 she,go 用 goes。故答案为:goes。(5)句意:他在下午 5 点.家。这里是短语 return home“回家”,句子主语是 she,return 用 returns。故答案为:returns。(6)句意:她总是在晚饭前.作业。这里是短语 do her homework“做她的作业”,句子主语是 she,do 用 does。故答案为:does。(7)句意:晚饭后她.她的爸爸.游戏。这里是短语 play games“玩游戏”,句子主语是 she,play 用 plays。故答案为:plays。(8)句意:晚饭后她.她的爸爸一起玩游戏。根据所给单词这里用介词 with“和.一起”正确。故答案为:with。(9)句意:她.在晚上 9 点 30 上床睡觉。这里动作频率,和下句比较,根据所给单词这里用 sometimes“有时”正确。故答案为:sometimes。(10)句意:她.在晚上 10 点上床睡觉。这里动作频率,和上句比较这里用 never“从不”正确。故答案为:never。【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文和短语结构来选择合适的单词补全短文。五、按要求完成句子 28.【答案】Dont do your homework,Tom.【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆,做你的作业。这是祈使句,否定句在 do 前面加 dont 即可。故答案为:Dont do your homework,Tom.【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握祈使句的否定句。29.【答案】Did she play with her toys yesterday?【解析】【分析】句意:她昨天和她的狗玩。这是一般过去时的句子,句子谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词 did 构成,谓语动词变成动词原形。故答案为:Did she play with her toys yesterday?【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的构成。30.【答案】When is the school trip?【解析】【分析】句意:学校郊游在四月。就划线部分提问,就是变成特殊疑问句,其结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;该句子提问的时间,因此用 when 引导句子,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为 When is the school trip?【点评】本题考查的特殊疑问句,注意本句子中的特殊疑问词用 when。31.【答案】We have a few fun things in spring.【解析】【分析】a 一个,fun 有趣,we 我们,things 事情,few 一些,have 有,in 在里,spring 春天,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:春天我们有一些有趣的事情。故答案为 We have a few fun things in spring.【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。32.【答案】What would you like to drink?【解析】【分析】would like to drink 属于动词固定搭配表达想要喝.。根据问号和 What 可知,属于特殊疑问句。疑问代词 What 要放在句首,后接动词 would 和主语 you,最后连接动词固定搭配like to drink。故句子为 What would you like to drink?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句型和动词固定搭配来组词成句。33.【答案】We can use the computer.【解析】【分析】句意是我们能使用电脑。use the computer 动词词组,表达使用电脑。根据句意可知,主语 we 要放在句首,后接情态动词,最后使用动词词组 use the computer。故句子为 We can use the computer.【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和动词词组来组词成句。六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话 34.【答案】C;B;D;A 【解析】【分析】A.Thats great!太好了!B.Thank you.谢谢你。C.What are you doing?你在做什么?D.Yes,I can.是的,我会。(1)根据下文 Im looking for my watch.我在找我的表。可知上文询问正在做什么,故答案为 C.(2)根据上文 Let me help you.Here it is.我来帮你。它在这。可知下文感谢对方,故答案为 B.(3)根据上文 Can you swim?你会游泳吗?可知下文肯定回答,故答案为 D.(4)根据上文 Lets swim together.。让我们一起游泳吧。可知下文赞同别人建议,故答案为 A.【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。七、阅读短文,按要求答题 35.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍加拿大的四季。(1)根据 And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain.可知在加拿大下雨的时候很难种花,因此做否定回答,故选 B。(2)根据 And I can go swimming and sightseeing(观光)In summer.可知作者在夏天能游泳观光。故选 C。(3)根据 the leaves fall.Is that why we can call autumn fall?可知我们叫 autumn“fall”是因为树叶落,故选 C。(4)根据 When it snows,I can ski and make a snowman with my friends.可知下雪的时候在北京作者可以滑雪堆雪人,故选 A。(5)根据 Sometimes it snows in Beijing,too.可知北京的冬天很冷,故选 C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。36.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍教室里的学生们正在做某事。(1)根据 The students are in the classroom.可知学生们在教室里,故答案为 A.(2)根据 Linda is drawing a horse.Ann is helping her.They can draw very well.可知安正在画画,故答案为 B.(3)根据 Sally is singing an English song.She is good at singing.可知萨莉擅长唱歌,是肯定回答,故答案为 A.(4)根据 Sandy is eating some French fries.可知桑迪饿了,故答案为 C.(5)根据 Ben is playing his drum.Its noisy!I dont like this noise.可知我不喜欢本的鼓,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。