七年级英语开学考试选择题专题训练100题含参考答案11054.pdf
试卷第 1 页,共 9 页 七年级英语开学考试选择题专题训练 100 题含答案 一、单项选择 1Thank you _ your help.Aat Bfor Cof Don 2Whats your favorite _,Cindy?Oranges.Asubject Bcolor Cfruit 3He _ a boy._ name is Bob.Ais;His Bare;She Cis;He Dis;Her 4Students always have _ homework and thats _ terrible.Atoo much;much too Btoo many;many too Ctoo many;much too Dmuch too;many too 5She used to _ with her parents,but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school.Alive;living Blive;live Cliving;live 6Lets have a ride on the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳)this Saturday._ AThat sounds great.BHave a good time.CYoure welcome.DThats for sure.7There are lots of people in the supermarket.Please _ your things.Abe careful with Blook for Cbe in a hurry Dget on 8Lucy is ill in hospital.Yes,I know.I_her_three hours.Avisit;for Bgo visiting;for Cgo to visit;in Dam going to visit;in 9_ you play table tennis?No.But I can swim well.AMust BMay CCan DShould 10I cant give you everything,but I promise_ you as much as I can.Ahelping Bto help Chelp Dto helping 11Listen!Someone is playing the piano.试卷第 2 页,共 9 页 Wow._beautiful music it is!AWhat BHow a CWhat a DHow 12She is the best in my class,so_chooses her as our class monitor.Anobody Beverybody Call Dsome 13Sam,who teaches_Chinese?Mrs Li._Chinese is very good.Ayou;Her Byour;Her Cyou;Hers Dyour;Hers 14Jane can play _ piano,but she cant play _ basketball.A/;/B/;the Cthe;/Dthe;the 15Are these tomatoes?Yes,_.Athese are Bthey arent Cthey are 16Your feet are bigger than _.Ame Bmy Cmine 17_ are you?I am 52 kilograms.AHow tall BHow old CHow heavy 18Mike is _ than you.Ashort Bshorter Cold 19He is taller than both _ us.Aof Band Cwith 20I watched some childrens shows _ TV.Ain Bon Cat 21Did she see a film?_.AYes,I did.BYes,she did.CNo,she did.22Im hungry.Id like some _.Ajuice Bbread Crices 23The teachers office is on the _ floor.Aone Btwo Csecond 24What did you do _?Alast weekend Bnext weekend Cnow 25Remember not to play football in the busy street._ 试卷第 3 页,共 9 页 ANever mind.BOK,I wont.CSure,I will.DThats all right.26The new film“Venom”is really _ and I am _ in it when watching.Ainteresting;interested Binteresting;interesting Cinterested;interesting Dinterested;interested 27Johns mother usually _ to work.But now she _ to work with Johns father.Adrives;is riding Bis driving;is riding Cdrives;rides Dis driving;rides 28I have _ to buy that coat because its _ for me.Aenough money;enough cheap Benough money;cheap enough Cmoney enough;enough cheap Dmoney enough;cheap enough 29How much is the ticket to Yellowstone National Park?A one-way ticket _$60,and you can _ another$30 for a round-trip.Acosts;pay Bcost;spend Cpay;spend Dspends;pay 30There _ one pen and five books in the bag,but we need _ books.Ais;more five Bare;another five Care;more five Dis;another five 31Mary _ eats fruit and vegetables and its not good for her health.Aoften Balways Cseldom Dusually 32This pair of jeans _ nice.Would you like to _?Ais;try it on Bis;try them on Care;try them on Dare;try on them 33The stickers cost _.I dont want to buy them.Amuch Blittle Cexpensive Dcheap 34I want the watch on the left.Can you _?Ashow it to me Bshow it me Cshow it with me Dshow it for me 35What does Daniel usually have _ lunch?Aon Bin Cfor Dat 36Everyone must eat _ food to keep _.Ahealth;health Bhealth;healthy Chealthy;health Dhealthy;healthy 37Sam goes to the Dancing Club _ every Sunday afternoon.Aon Bin C/Dat 试卷第 4 页,共 9 页 38Happy birthday to you!_.AThats right BThank you CThe same to you DYoure welcome 39 _ the girls enjoy _ the World Cup?No,they _.ADoes;watching;doesnt BDo;watch;dont CDo;watching;dont DDoes;watch;doesnt 40Many girls have _ hair in our school.Along black Bblack long Ca black and long Dblack but long 41Does this dress _ me?Quite well.How much does it _?Afit;spend Bfit;cost Cmatch;cost Dmatch;spend 42_ do you work on the computer every day?Hard to say!Six hours or more.AHow often BHow many CHow much DHow long 43Do you like swimming in winter?Of course.The water _ a little cold at first but then I am warm and full of energy.Afeels Btastes Csmells Dlooks 44Hes glad to _ his pen _ me.Now Im using it.Alend;to Bborrow;from Clend;from Dborrow;to 45Would you like _ orange juice,sir?Amany Bsome Cany Da lot 46Jack _ lots of time _ pumpkin lanterns.Aspend;making Bspends;to make Cspend;to make Dspends;making 47Dad,my jeans are old.I want to buy a new _.Ajeans Bit Cone Dpair 48There is _“h”in the word hour,but _“h”isnt pronounced(发音).Aan;an Ba;a Can;the Da;the 49Mary is a good student.She _ her lessons.Aall likes Bis like all Cis all likes Dlikes all 50I hope _ the game.试卷第 5 页,共 9 页 Athem to win Bthey will win Cthey to win Dthem win 51I _ free this afternoon.When _ shall we meet?Ahave;else Bam;other Cdont have;other Dam not;else 52Are you good at history?_.But I will try to study it well this term.AThats all right BNot very good CNo problem DQuite well 53Who would you like to _?Oh,I dont know.Maybe Donald Duck.Adress up for Bdress up in Cdress up with Ddress up as 54Your T-shirt _ your jeans but _ you.Amatches;fits Bmatches;doesnt fit Cfits;matches Dfits;doesnt match 55What about _ this weekend?Good idea!Apractise playing football Bpractise to play football Cpractising playing football Dpractising to play football 56Who _ this term?Miss Green does.Ateach them English Bteaches them English Cteach their English Dteaches their English 57The fish _.Please throw it away.Asmells well Bsmell good Csmells bad Dsmell badly 58Do you have _ for these clips?Yes,I think they are _ for me to buy.Aenough money;cheap enough Bmoney enough;enough cheap Cenough money;enough cheap Dmoney enough;cheap enough 59Look at my birthday gift!_ my red gloves?Oh,they are nice.AWhat do you like BHow are you like CWhat do you think of DHow do you think 60How much _ that pair of trainers _?_ 499 yuan.试卷第 6 页,共 9 页 Adoes;spend;Its Bdo;spend;Theyre Cdoes;cost;Its Ddo;cost;Theyre 61Alice,time for dinner.OK,mum.I _.Acome Bam coming Cwill come Dam going to come 62There _ a pear and some apples in the basket.Ais Bhas Care Dhave 63_ do you celebrate the Spring Festival with?I have a big dinner with my family.AHow BWhat CWho DWhen 64Could you lend me _ money so that I can buy that sticker?Sorry,I dont have_ with me today.Asome;some Bsome;any Cany;some Dany;any 65What do you usually have for_ breakfast?Milk and bread._ big breakfast helps me start the day.Aa;The B/;A Cthe;/D/;/66How do you read the number 2547?Atwo thousands five hundreds and forty-seven Btwo thousand,five hundred and forty-seven Ctwo thousands,five hundreds,forty-seven Dtwo thousand and five hundred and forty-seven 67_ knows the answer _ the question?AWho else;of BWho else;to CWhose else;of DWhose else;to 68_ do you call these pieces of _?AHow;furniture BWhat;furnitures CHow;furnitures DWhat;furniture 69How much _ your jeans?Ais Bare Cdo Ddoes 70Do you know about Saras family?Yes.Her family _ a big one and now her family _ at home.Ais;is Bare;are Cis;are Dare;is 71Their teacher is ill in _ hospital,so he cant teach _ English today.试卷第 7 页,共 9 页 A/;us Bthe;us Ca;our D/;our 72She already knows _ this afternoon.Ahow to do Bwhat she can do it Cwhat to do Dto do 73Lets ask Peter._ the answer.AHe doesnt know BHe may knows CHe may be known DMaybe he knows 74He has to _ 20 yuan on the book.But I dont have to _ any money for it.Apay;spend Bspend;pay Ccost;pay Dtake;spend 75You may go there _.Aby a bus Btake a bus Cin a bus Don a bus 76Max _ to practice Chinese more.Aneednt Bdont need Cdoesnt need Dneeds not 77He is so busy tonight because he has _ work to do today.Atoo much Bmuch too Ctoo many Dmany too 78He cant _ English,but he can _ it in Chinese.Aspeak;speak Bspeak;say Csay;say Dsay;speak 79What about _?Ago swimming Bto go for a swim Cgoing swimming Dgo for a swim 80Sunshine Town is 40 minutes _ from the centre of Beijing by bus.Afar Bfar away Cfar and away Daway 81Suzhou Park _ twenty-four hours every day.Aopens Bcloses Cis open Dis closed 82There is still _ orange juice in the glasses.You can drink it.Alittle Bmany Ca lot Da little 83Our neighbours are here to _ your problems in this Community Center.Alook at Bhelp with Ctake away Dwait for 84Stephen would like _ near a beautiful sea.Alives Bto live Clive Dliving 85There _ a class meeting this afternoon.Please get ready for it.Awill have Bis going to have Chas Dis going to be 86If Jack _ tomorrow,I will bring him to the new museum.试卷第 8 页,共 9 页 But I am not sure if he _ tomorrow.Acomes;comes Bcomes;will come Cwill come;will come Dwill come;comes 87Do you know who _ the glass?Sorry,I dont know.By the way,who is the owner of the _ glass?Abroke;broke Bbroke;broken Cbroken;broken Dbroken;broke 88These students should stop _ lunch.But they cant stop _ about their homework.Ato have;to think Bto have;thinking Chaving;thinking Dhaving;to think 89_ will your father come back home?In 10 minutes.AWhat BHow long CHow soon DHow far 90The number“4,389,030”can be read as_.Afour million,and three hundred and eighty-nine thousand,and thirty Bfour million,three hundred and eighty-nine thousand,thirty Cfour million,three hundred and eighty-nine thousand,and thirty Dfour million,three hundred eighty-nine thousand,thirty 91_ students will take part in the writing competition.ATwo hundreds of BTwo hundreds CTwo hundred of DHundreds of 92_ the students will take part in the writing competition.ATwo hundreds of BTwo hundred CTwo hundred of DHundreds of 93Children all like _ picture on Page _.Atwentieth;Twenty Bthe twentieth;Twentieth Cthe twentieth;Twenty Dtwenty;Twentieth 94_ of the teachers in our school are from Suzhou.ASecond three BTwo third CSecond threes DTwo thirds 95There _ a pair of gloves on the desk.Oh._ mine.Ais;There is Bis;They are Care;They are Dare;There are 96Are you good at playing _ guitar or _ basketball?Athe,/Bthe,a C/,the 试卷第 9 页,共 9 页 97Jenny _ TV every evening.But last night she _.Awatches;didnt Bwatch;didnt Cwatched;didnt Dwatches;doesnt 98Who is the student in the playground?Andy._ often takes a walk with _.I enjoy it,too.AHe;me BHim;I CHe;she DHim;her 99Im sure the dress looks nice on you.Well,I cant say that before I _.Atry them on Btry on them Ctry it on Dtry on it 100I think the blouse is _ for you.You are right.But Im growing fast,so I will take it.Aexpensive Bcheap Clarge Dsmall 答案第 1 页,共 16 页 参考答案:1B【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮助。Thank you for.“因而感谢”,for 是介词,故选 B。2C【详解】句意:你最喜欢什么水果,Cindy?橘子。考查名词词义辨析。subject 科目;color 颜色;fruit 水果。根据答语“Oranges.”可知,应是问最喜欢什么水果。故选 C。3A【详解】句意:他是一个男孩。他的名字叫 Bob。考查 be 动词和代词。is 是,用于主语为单数时;are 是,用于主语为复数或第二人称 you的时候;his 他的;she 她,人称代词;her 她的。第一句话的主语是“He”,be 动词用 is,排除 B;上句话中说到“a boy”,第二个空代指“他的名字”,应用 his。故选 A。4A【详解】句意:学生们总是有很多作业,那是非常糟糕的。考查形容词和副词短语。too much 很多的,修饰不可数名词;too many 太多的,修饰可数名词;much too 太,修饰形容词或副词;many too 错误表达。第一空修饰不可数名词homework,用 too much;第二空修饰形容词 terrible,用 much too。故选 A。5A【详解】句意:她过去和父母住在一起,但现在她已经习惯了在学校和同学住在一起。考查动词短语及非谓语动词。短语 used to do sth.“习惯做某事”;短语 be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”;根据下文“but now she is used to.with her classmates at school.”可知,此处是过去和她父母住,用 used to do sth.,排除 C;第二空是现在习惯在学校和同学住在一起,用 be used to doing sth.,排除 B;live 是动词,居住;故选 A。6A【详解】句意:这周六去港珠澳大桥骑行吧。听起来不错。考查情景交际。That sounds great.听起来不错;Have a good time.玩的高兴;Youre welcome.客气;Thats for sure.那是肯定的。根据“Lets have a ride on the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge this Saturday.”可知,是建议去骑行,因此选项 A“听起来不错”更符合语境。故选A。7A 答案第 2 页,共 16 页【详解】句意:超市里有很多人。请注意你的物品。考查动词短语。be careful with 小心某物;look for 寻找;be in a hurry 急忙;get on 上车。根据语境可知,超市人很多,所以要注意自己的物品,A 符合句意,故选 A。8D【详解】句意:露西生病住院了。是的,我知道。我打算三个小时后去看她。考查动词时态及介词。visit 拜访;for 为了;根据语境可知,露西生病了,所以我打算去看她,用一般将来时;可用 be going to do 结构;in 加一段时间表将来,故选 D。9C【详解】句意:你会打乒乓球吗?不会。但是我很会游泳。考查情态动词。must 必须;may 可能;can 能够;should 应该。根据答句可知,应该是问某一种能力,即“你会打乒乓球吗?”,用 can 表能力,故选 C。10B【详解】句意:我不能给你所有,但是我承诺我会尽可能地帮助你。考查固定搭配。help 帮助。根据语境可知,本题考查 promise to do sth.承诺去做某事,故选B。11A【详解】句意:听!有人正在弹钢琴。哇。多么好听的音乐。考查感叹句。英语中的感叹句要由 what 和 how 来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他。What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他。根据所给的单词,形容词是 beautiful,名词是 music,应用 what,故选 A。12B【详解】句意:她是我们班最棒的,所以每个人都选她做我们的班长。考查不定代词。nobody 没人;everybody 每个人;all 所有的;some 一些。根据“She is the best in my class”可知,她是我们班最棒的,所以每个人都选她做我们的班长。因“chooses”是第三人称单数,故用 everyone,表示所有人,故选 B。13A【详解】句意:山姆,谁教你英语?李女士。她的中文非常好。考查代词辨析。you 你;her 她的;your 你的;hers 她的。根据语境可知,第一空考查teach sb.sth.教某人某事,用宾格 you,所以 B 和 D 排除;根据“Chinese”可知,此处表示中文的意思,是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词 her,故选 A。答案第 3 页,共 16 页 14C【详解】句意:Jane 会弹钢琴,但是她不会打篮球。考查冠词的用法。play+the+乐器,“弹奏乐器”;play+球类,中间不加任何冠词。第一空 play the piano“弹钢琴”;第二空 play basketball“打篮球”。故选 C。15C【详解】句意:这些是西红柿吗?是的,它们是。考查一般疑问句的肯定回答及代词辨析。these are 这些是;they arent 它们不是;they are它们是。根据答句“Yes”可知,为肯定回答。且代替问句中的物,“these tomatoes”,不能用指示代词,要用 they。故选 C。16C【详解】句意:你的脚比我的脚大。考查代词辨析。me 我,宾格作宾语;my 我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词,后不接名词。根据语境可知,用“你的脚”与“我的脚”作比较。并且空格后无名词,此处应填名词性物主代词。故选 C。17C【详解】句意:你多重?我 52 公斤。考查特殊疑问词。How tall 多高;How old 多大;How heavy 多重。根据答语“I am 52 kilograms.”我 52 公斤。可知是问多重,故选 C。18B【详解】句意:迈克比你矮。考查形容词比较级。short 矮的,形容词原级;shorter 更矮的,比较级;old 老的,形容词原级。根据句中的 than,可知此处应用形容词的比较级,故选 B。19A【详解】句意:他比我们两个人都高。考查介词辨析。of的,介词;and 和,连词;with 和,介词。根据“He is taller than”可知,比后面两个人都高。both of 两者都。故选 A。20B【详解】句意:我在电视上看了一些儿童节目。考查介词辨析。in 在里;on 在上;at 在。on TV“在电视上”。故选 B。21B 答案第 4 页,共 16 页【详解】句意:她看电影了吗?是的,她看了。考查一般疑问句。根据“Did she see a film?”可知本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,肯定回答是:Yes,主语+did;否定回答是:No,主语+didnt;句子的主语是 she,结合选项,可知B 选项符合题意,故选 B。22B【详解】句意:我饿了。我想要一些面包。考查名词辨析。juice 果汁,不可数名词;bread 面包,不可数名词;rice 米饭,不可数名词,选项 C 错误。some 即可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。根据“Im hungry.”可知应该是想要一些面包,故选 B。23C【详解】句意:老师的办公室在二楼。考查数词辨析。one 一,一个,基数词;two 二,两个,基数词;second 第二,序数词。根据“the”和语境可知,办公室在第二层。应填序数词。故选 C。24A【详解】句意:你上周末做什么了?考查一般过去时。last weekend 上周末;next weekend 下周末;now 现在。根据 did 可知,句中时态为一般过去时,所以使用 last weekend,表示询问上周末发生的事情。故选 A。25B【详解】句意:记住不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球。好的,我不会的。考查情景交际。Never mind.没关系。OK,I wont.好的,我不会。Sure,I will.当然,我会。Thats all right.没关系。上文表示提醒“我”不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球,对此“我”应该表示“好的,我不会在繁忙的街道上踢足球”。故选 B。26A【详解】句意:新电影毒液很有趣,我看的时候很感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。interesting 有趣的,修饰事物;interested 感兴趣的,修饰人。第一空用形容词 interesting 作表语,修饰电影毒液;第二空用形容词 interested 作表语,修饰人,be interested in“对感兴趣”。故选 A。27A【详解】句意:约翰的母亲通常开车去上班。但现在她正和约翰的父亲一起骑行上班。考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知,第一句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故空格答案第 5 页,共 16 页 处是动词三单形式 drives;根据“now”可知,此处指她现在正在,故第二句是现在进行时,故空格处是 is riding。故选 A。28B【详解】句意:我有足够的钱来买那件外套,因为它对我来说足够的便宜。考查 enough 的用法。enough 修饰名词时,要放在名词之前;enough 修饰形容词时,要放在形容词之后,故选 B。29A【详解】句意:去黄石国家公园的票多少钱?单程票要 60 美元,往返票你可以再付 30 美元。考查动词辨析。cost 花费,主语是物;pay 支付,主语是人,常用结构 payfor;spend花费,主语是人,常用结构 spendon。第一空是“A one-way ticket”作主语,应用 cost,本句是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数,故 cost 用其三单形式,即 costs。根据“you cananother$30 for a round-trip.”可知,本句主语是人,构成结构 payfor。故选 A。30D【详解】句意:包里有一支钢笔和五本书,但我们还需要五本书。考查主谓一致。there be 句型适合“就近”原则,即其谓语动词应和靠近的主语保持一致;在本题中,one pen 是单数,故应用 be 动词 is。另外五本书:another five books 或 five more books。故选 D。31C【详解】句意:玛丽很少吃水果和蔬菜,这对她的健康不好。考查副词辨析。often 经常;always 总是;seldom 很少;usually 通常。根据“its not good for her health”可知,玛丽很少吃水果和蔬菜。故选 C。32B【详解】句意:这条牛仔裤不错。你想试穿一下吗?考查主谓一致。第一句的主语是 this pair of jeans,其中由 pair 决定谓语动词的单复数形式,因此第一空用 is;try on 意为“试穿”,代词应置于短语中间,代替 jeans 应用 them。故选 B。33A【详解】句意:这些贴纸很贵。我不想买。考查副词。much 许多;little 不多;expensive 昂贵的;cheap 便宜的。根据下文“I dont 答案第 6 页,共 16 页 want to buy them”可知,此处指的是贴纸太贵了,且 co