人教PEP版六年级下册英语试题--小升初满分冲刺(九)(含听力材料及答案)3521.pdf
2020 年小升初英语满分冲刺(九)一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容 1.听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组()A.nest B.next C.near 2.听录音,选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词或短语()A.take off B.get off C.blow off 3.听录音,为下列问句选出恰当的应答语。A.Usually,I come on foot.B.Its next to the supermarket.C.At 2:30 pm.D.Im going to the cinema.E.Go straight and turn right at the store._ 4.5.听录音,选出听到内容 A.a brown lion B.a big lion C.a strong lion 6.听录音,判断听到的内容与图片是否相符 7.听录音,选择相应的答语()A.Yes,I am.B.No,he isnt.C.Yes,I do.8.听录音,选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词()A.age B.address C.again 9.听录音,请根据你所听到的对话内容及问题,选出正确的答案()A.Yes,she can.B.Yes,he can.C.No,he cant.10.听录音,选出与你听到的内容相符的图片()A.B.C.11.听录音,选择你所听到的句子()A.Shes got an email in French,but she cant read it.B.Ive got a kite,but I cant fly it.C.I live in New York,but Im not American.12.听录音,选出你听到的内容 A.know B.no C.nose 13.根据你听到的内容与问题,选出正确的答句()A.Black and white.B.Black and blue.C.Green and blue.14.听录音,选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片()A.B.C.15.听录音,选出你所听到的句子()A.It has a small head.B.It has a long nose.16.听录音,填入所缺单词,每格一词 It is half past_The pupils are in the classroom.They are having a break.Rose is_a horse.Honey is helping her.They can draw very well._is playing his drum.Its noisy.Cherry is singing an English song.He is good at singing.She_to be a singer.Henry is eating song French fries.They are nice.I am reading_books.Theyre interesting.But its too noisy.So Im not very happy.There is a_on the wall.It says,Dont make a noise in the classroom.I walk to the front of the_and say,Look at the sign.Keep quiet,please.二、选择填空 17.A penguin lives _ the ice.A.under B.in C.on 18.What _ we have on Thursdays?A.do B.does C.doing 19.There _some birds in the tree.They _red feet.A.have;have B.is;has C.are;have 20.The room isnt small.Its _.A.small B.large C.old 21.He _ the book on his bike yesterday.A.carried B.carrys C.carryed 22._is that man?A.Who B.What C.That 23.Mr Smith lives in a big house a big garden.A.has B.have C.with 24.I went running and _ basketball in the gym this morning.A.play B.played C.will play 25.In ,Childrens Day is in January.A.China B.Thailand C.Canada 26._ it pink.A.Colour B.Look C.Lets 三、看图,做答 27.读句子,找出与句子内容相符的图片匹配 A.B.C.D.E.(1)Chinese is my sisters favorite subject and she does best in Chinese.(2)My brother loves maths.It is interesting.(3)The girl likes reading best,she has a lot of books.(4)The boy is drawing a picture.He loves art.(5)Children love to read science fiction better than fairy tales.四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整 28.选词填空 visited bought hurt fell rode go stay was watched hospital Tim didnt _ to school today.He_ his foot when he_a bike last weekend.He_off his bike.He went to the_at the first time.The doctor said he had to_in bed for at least a week.Yesterday his classmates went to his home and_him.They_his favourite flowers for him and took a cake to him.Tim_very happy.They_the cartoons together.After that they shared the cake together.They hoped Tim could get better soon.五、按要求完成句子 29.I can sing the song You and Me.(改为疑问句)30.Tim wants to eat fish.(改为否定句)31.This is a red pencil.(改成同义句)This pencil _ _.32.to nice meet you too (.)(连词成句)33.three take hot dogs Ill _.34.did have what for you breakfast (?)_ 六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话 35.选用方框内的句子补全对话。A:_ B:Zhang Peng.A:_ B:Hes tall and helpful.A:_ B:Hes twelve years old.A:_ B:No,he isnt,Hes my new teacher.A:_ B:Yes,and hes hard-working,too.A.Is he polite?B.Whos your good friend?C.Whats he like?D.Is he a student?E.How old is he?七、阅读短文,按要求答题 36.阅读理解 This is a Chinese girl.Her name is Wu Fang.She is a new student(学生).But now,were friends.She has two big eyes.She likes swimming,reading and taking photos,but she doesnt like singing or dancing.Now,we are in the park.There is a lake(湖)in the park.She wants to swim in the lake.But near the lake there is a sign(标志).It says,Dont swim in the lake.So she has to read books under the tree.阅读短文,判断正误。(1)Wu Fang is an English girl.(2)Wu Fang likes swimming and singing.(3)Now we are in the zoo(动物园).(4)Wu Fang wants to swim in the lake.(5)Wu Fang isnt a new student.37.阅读理解 My name is Jim White.Im eleven.Thats my mum.Shes a teacher.This is my dad.Hes a teacher,too.He is an English teacher.Look!This is my little sister Amy.She is eight.I love my family.根据短文,判断正误。(1)Jim White is seven.(2)Jims mum and dad are both(两者都 )teachers.(3)Jim has a little sister.(4)Amy is eight years old.(5)Jim White loves his family.答案解析 一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容 1.【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】Tom is sitting on the bench near the watch.【分析】听力原文:汤姆坐在值班人员附近的长凳上。A 巢,B 下一个,C 附近的,故选 C.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。2.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】I take off my clothes and go to bed.【分析】听力原文:我脱下衣服去睡觉。take off 脱下,与选项 A 相匹配,故选 A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览选项,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。3.【答案】B;E;C;A;D 【解析】【听力原文】Where is the restaurant?How can I get to the post office?When are you going shopping?How do you come to school?Where are you going this weekend?【分析】题目所给句子意思是:A.Usually,I come on foot.通常,我步行过来。B.Its next to the supermarket.它紧邻超市。C.At 2:30 pm.在下午 2 点半。D.Im going to the cinema.我要去电影院。E.Go straight and turn right at the store.直行在商店右转。(1)听力原文意思是:饭店在哪里?这里问位置,回答用 B.Its next to the supermarket.正确。故答案为:B。(2)听力原文意思是:我如何去邮局?这是问问路,回答用 E.Go straight and turn right at the store.正确。故答案为:E。(3)听力原文意思是:你什么时间去购物?这是问时间,回答用 C.At 2:30 pm.正确。故答案为:C。(4)听力原文意思是:你如何来上学?这是问交通方式,回答用 A.Usually,I come on foot.正确。故答案为:A。(5)听力原文意思是:本周末你要去哪里?这是问去哪里。回答用 D.Im going to the cinema.正确。故答案为:D。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。仔细审题,根据所听问题选择合适的答案。4.【答案】正确 【解析】【听力原文】Sam always eats with a knife and fork.【分析】听力原文意思是:Sam 一直用刀叉吃饭。图片是刀叉。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键短语 knife and fork。5.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】This is a big lion.【分析】听力原文意思是:这是一头大狮子。A 选项是:一头棕色的狮子;B 选项是:一头大狮子;C 选项是:一头强壮的狮子。根据听力原文,B 选项正确。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键短语 big lion。6.【答案】错误 【解析】【听力原文】I can play on the seesaw.【分析】听力原文:我可以在跷跷板上玩。与图片一个滑梯,不相匹配,故答案为错误。【点评】考查了听力判断题,先翻译原文句子,然后结合句意与图片是否相符,得出答案。7.【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】Do you like rabbits?【分析】听力原文意思是:你喜欢兔子吗?A 选项是:是,我是。B 选项是:不,他不。C 选项是:是,我是。听力原文是助动词 do 构成的一般疑问句,C 选项回答正确。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的回答。8.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】May I have your address?【分析】听力原文句意:我可以有你的地址吗?A 年龄,B 地址,C 又,再,句中含有 address,地址,故选 B。【点评】考查句子听力,先迅速浏览每个单词,了解词义,重点听句中的名词。9.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】W:These apples are heavy.I cant carry them.Can you help me,Tim?M:Of course I can.Q:Can Tim help the girl?【分析】听力原文意思是:这些苹果很重。我搬不动。Tim,你能帮我一下吗?当然可以。问题:Tim 能帮助这位女孩吗?根据听力原文,可知能,用肯定回答,Tim 是男生,人称代词用 he,B 选项正确。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键短语 Of course。10.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】Whats the weather like in Beijing?Its sunny.【分析】听力原文:北京的天气怎么样?天气晴朗。与图片 A 表示天气晴朗,相匹配,故选A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。11.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】Shes got an email in French,but she cant read it.【分析】听力原文句意是:她收到了一封法语邮件,但她看不懂。选项 A 她收到了一封法语邮件,但她看不懂。选项 B 我有一个风筝,但是我不会放。选项 C 我住在纽约,但是我不是美国人。A 与其匹配,故选 A。【点评】考查句子听力,先迅速浏览三个句子,理解大意,重点听句子的主语及动词。12.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】Are you Mr.White?No.Im not.【分析】听力原文:你是怀特先生吗?不。我不是。A 知道,B 不,C 鼻子,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览单词,听时注意力集中。13.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】A:Hi,Grandma.Is this your coat?B:No,it isnt.My coat is black and blue.Maybe its Mrs.Whites coat.A:Mrs.White,is it your coat?C:Yes,its my coat.Thank you very much.Q:What colour is Grandmas coat?【分析】听力原文句意:A:你好,奶奶。那是你的外套吗?B:不,它不是。我的外套是黑色和蓝色的。可能是怀特夫人的外套。A:怀特夫人,它是你的外套吗?C:是,它是我的外套,非常感谢。问题:奶奶的外套是什么颜色的?根据原文 black and blue 可知,奶奶的外套是黑蓝相间的。A 选项:黑白相间的;B 选项:黑蓝相间的;C 选项:绿蓝相间的。故答案选:B。【点评】考查对话型听力。注意理解听力句意,抓住关键信息,然后再进行选择。14.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】W:Is your father a teacher?M:No.He is a policeman.【分析】听力原文意思是:你爸爸是一名教师吗?不。他是一位警察。A 选项是教师;B 选项是警察;C 选项是运动员。根据听力原文 B 选项正确。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键词 policeman。15.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】It has a small head.【分析】听力原文意思是:它有一个小脑袋。A 选项是:它有一个小脑袋。B 选项是:它有一个长鼻子。根据听力原文,A 选项正确。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键短语 small head。16.【答案】twelve;drawing;Danny;wants;some;sign;classroom 【解析】【听力原文】It is half past twelve.The pupils are in the classroom.They are having a break.Rose is drawing a horse.Honey is helping her.They can draw very well.Danny is playing his drum.Its noisy.Cherry is singing an English song.She is good at singing.She wants to be a singer.Henry is eating song French fries.They are nice.I am reading some books.Theyre interesting.But its too noisy.Im not very happy.There is a sign on the wall.It says,Dont make a noise in the classroom.I walk to the front of the classroom and say,Look at the sign.Keep quiet,please.【分析】(1)听力原文句意:现在是 12 点半。twelve,12。故答案为:twelve。(2)听力原文句意:Rose 正在画一匹马。drawing,正在画。故答案为:drawing。(3)听力原文句意:Danny 正在打鼓。Danny 人名,故答案为:Danny。(4)听力原文句意:她想成为一名歌手。wants to be 想要成为.。故答案为:wants。(5)听力原文句意:我正在看一些书。some 一些,故答案为:some。(6)听力原文句意:墙上有一个标志。sign 标志,故答案为:sign。(7)听力原文句意:我走到教室前面说:“看标志,请安静“。classroom 教室,故答案为:classroom。【点评】考查短文型听力。注意认真听材料,理解句意,同时注意词汇的积累与运用。二、选择填空 17.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:企鹅住在冰.。under“.下面”,in“.里”,on“.上”。根据常识,企鹅住在冰上,这里用 on 正确。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词的词义和用法。18.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:星期四我们有什么课?本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,主语是复数,谓语动词是原形,助动词用 do。故选 A.【点评】本题考查了助动词,注意牢记特殊疑问句结构句式。19.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:树上.一些鸟。它们.红色的脚。第一句是 There be 句型,不能和 have搭配,be 和后面紧邻的名词保持一致,这里是复数,be 用 are;第二空和 they 搭配,have 用动词原形。根据所给选项,C 选项正确。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓的一致。20.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:这间房间不小。它很。根据前句指房间不小,房间是大的,A 小的,B大的,C 旧的,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析,注意牢记形容词用法。21.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:他昨天把书在自行车上。yesterday 昨天,是一般过去时时间状语,谓语动词用过去式,A 带,动词过去式;B 格式错误;C 格式错误。故选 A.【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词用法。22.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:那个男士是?根据 man 男士,指人,句尾问号,可知是问句,A 谁,疑问词,询问人,B 什么,疑问词,询问事物,C 那个,指示代词,此处用疑问词 who 引导,故选A.【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。23.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生住在一座大花园的大房子里。带有花园的大房子,表伴随状态,用介词 with,故选 C.【点评】本题考查介词 with 的用法。24.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上我去健身房跑步和篮球。本句用 and 连接两个并列谓语动词,形式要一致,谓语动词 went 是过去式形式,and 后面也用过去式形式,A 玩,动词原形;B 玩,动词过去式;C 将玩,用于一般将来时。故选 B.【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词过去式规则。25.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:在.,儿童节在 1 月。A 选项是:中国;B 选项是:泰国;C 选项是:加拿大。根据常识,泰国的儿童节在一月。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要注意各国节日的不同日期。26.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:把它涂成粉色的。A 涂颜色,B 看,C 让我们,colour+颜色,把涂成颜色,故选 A。【点评】考查祈使句及动词辨析,注意区分记忆。三、看图,做答 27.【答案】(1)B(2)E(3)A(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:语文是我妹妹最喜欢的课程,并且她擅长语文。图片 B 是语文书。两者匹配。故答案为:B。(2)句意:我弟弟喜欢数学。它很有趣。图片 E 是数学书。两者匹配。故答案为:E。(3)句意:这位女孩最喜欢阅读,她有许多书。图片 A 是阅读。两者匹配。故答案为:A。(4)句意:这位男孩正在画画。他喜欢美术。图片 C 是画画。两者匹配。故答案为:C。(5)句意:比起童话,孩子们更喜欢读科幻书。图片 D 是科幻飞碟。两者匹配。故答案为:D。【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。根据句意选择相关的图片。四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整 28.【答案】go;hurt;rode;fell;hospital;stay;visited;bought;watched;was 【解析】【分析】visited 看望 bought 买 hurt 受伤 fell 跌倒 rode 骑 go 去 stay 呆在 was是 watched 观看 hospital 医院 (1)句意:Tim 没去上学。go to school,去上学,故答案为 go。(2)句意:上周末骑自行车的时候他伤着脚了。ride a bike,骑自行车,hurt ones foot,last weekend 是一般过去时的时间词,因此谓语动词用过去式,故答案为 hurt,rode。(3)句意:他从自行车上掉下来了。fall off,从上掉下来,fall 的过去式是 fell,故答案为fell。(4)句意:他第一时间去了医院。受伤要去医院,go to the hospital,去医院,故答案为hospital。(5)句意:医生说他必须呆在床上至少一周。saty in bed,呆呆在床上。故答案为 stay。(6)句意:昨天他的同学和朋友们去他家看望他。visit sb 看望某人,yesterday 是一般过去时的时间词,因此谓语动词用过去式,故答案为 visited。(7)句意:他们给他买了最喜欢的花和给他带来一个蛋糕。buy sb sth,给某人买某物,buy 的过去式是 bought,故答案为 bought。(8)句意:Tim 非常开心。be happy 开心的,Tim 是第三人称单数,该句子是一般过去时,因此be 动词是 was,故答案为 was。(9)句意:他们一起看卡通片。观看卡通片用 watch,过去式是 watched,故答案为 watched。【点评】考查选词填空,整体理解文章内容,注意句子的时态及动词过去式的变化规则。五、按要求完成句子 29.【答案】Can you sing the song You and Me?【解析】【分析】句意:我可以唱这首歌你和我。含有情态动词的句子,变一般疑问句,将情态动词 can 提到句首,第一人称变第二人称 you 你,句意为:你可以唱这首歌你和我吗/故答案为 Can you sing the song You and Me?【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般疑问句结构句式。30.【答案】Tim doesnt want to eat fish.【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 想要吃鱼。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,变否定句在谓语动词前面加助动词 doesnt,谓语动词变成动词原形。故答案为:Tim doesnt want to eat fish.【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握否定句的变化。31.【答案】is;red 【解析】【分析】句意:这是一只红色的铅笔。同义句是“这把尺子是红色的。”故答案为 is,red。【点评】考查同义句,注意主语与表语的转换。32.【答案】Nice to meet you,too.【解析】【分析】to 到,nice 好的,meet 见面,you 你,too 也,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:很高兴见到你。故答案为 Nice to meet you,too.【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。33.【答案】【解析】【分析】句意是我将会买三个热狗。Ill 表达我会做.take 动词表达购买;three 数词,三个。hot dogs热狗。根据句意可知,Ill表达我会.要放在句首做主语;后接动词take和名词固定搭配three hot dogs 表达购买三个汉堡包。故句子排序为。【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意来进行单词排序,最后组词成句。34.【答案】What did you have for breakfast?【解析】【分析】句意是你早餐吃什么了?根据问号可知,句型结构要使用疑问句形式。再结合句意可知,疑问代词 what 要放在句首,后接助动词 did。再连接 you,最后连接 for breakfast。故填写 What did you have for breakfast?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句型结构和句意来连接单词,最后组成句子。六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话 35.【答案】B;C;E;D;A 【解析】【分析】A.Is he polite?他有礼貌吗?B.Whos your good friend?你的好朋友是谁?C.Whats he like?他长什么样?D.Is he a student?他是学生吗?E.How old is he?他多大了?(1)根据下文 Zhang Peng.张老师。可知上文询问某人是谁,故答案为 B.(2)根据下文 Hes tall and helpful.他又高又乐于助人。可知上文询问长什么样,故答案为 C.(3)根据下文 Hes twelve years old.他十二岁了。可知上文询问年龄,故答案为 E.(4)根据下文 No,he isnt,Hes my new teacher.不,他不是,他是我的新老师。可知上文是一般疑问句,指职业,故答案为 D.(5)根据下文 Yes,and hes hard-working,too.是的,他也很努力。可知上文是一般疑问句,指是否有礼貌,故答案为 A.【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。七、阅读短文,按要求答题 36.【答案】(1)错误(2)错误(3)错误(4)正确(5)错误 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍中国女孩吴芳的事情。(1)句意:吴芳是个英国女孩。根据 This is a Chinese girl.Her name is Wu Fang.可知吴芳是个中国女孩。故答案为:错误。(2)句意:吴芳喜欢游泳和唱歌。根据 She likes swimming,reading and taking photos,but she doesnt like singing or dancing.可知她喜欢游泳,读书和拍照,但是她不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故答案为:错误。(3)句意:现在我们在动物园。根据 Now,we are in the park.可知现在我们在公园。故答案为:错误。(4)句意:吴芳想去湖里游泳。根据 She wants to swim in the lake.可知她想去湖里游泳。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:吴芳不是新来的学生。根据 She is a new student(学生).可知她是一名新来的学生。故答案为:错误。【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。37.【答案】(1)错误(2)正确(3)正确(4)正确(5)正确 【解析】【分析】文章大意:吉姆怀特介绍他的家庭成员的事情。(1)句意:吉姆怀特七岁了。根据 My name is Jim White.Im eleven.可知 吉姆怀特 11 岁了。故答案为:错误。(2)句意:吉姆的爸爸妈妈两者都是教师。根据 Thats my mum.Shes a teacher.This is my dad.Hes a teacher,too.可知吉姆的爸爸妈妈两者都是教师。故答案为:正确。(3)句意:吉姆有个小妹妹。根据 This is my little sister Amy.可知他有个小妹妹叫 Amy。故答案为:正确。(4)句意:Amy8 岁了。根据 She is eight.可知她岁了。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:吉姆怀特爱他的家人。根据 I love my family.可知他爱他的家人。故答案为:正确。【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。