初中英语语法选择综合训练50套(含答案)10971.pdf
试卷第 1 页，共 49 页 初中英语语法选择综合训练 50 套含答案_ 一、语法选择 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history.There are many places of interest(名胜古迹).Some of _ are beautiful mountains,long rivers and fantastic lakes,which attract(吸引)_ tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains,such as Mount Tai,Mount Emei,Mount Hua _ very famous.It is reported that most people like to go Mount Tai to watch the sunrise.There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the _ one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture _ Chinese ancestors were born in the areas.There are also _ great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake?It is said that the story _ on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place _ I have ever visited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery(风景)is _ attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become famous for not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of _ about the lake.1Athem Bthey Ctheir Dthemselves 2Amillion of Bmillions of Cmany millions Dmany millions of 3Ais Bare Cwas Dwere 4Along Blonger Clongest Dmost longest 5Auntil Bthough Cunless Dbecause 6A/Ba Can Dthe 7Ahappens Bhappened Cwas happened Dwas happening 8Athat Bwho Cwhere Dwhy 9Atoo Bsuch Cso Denough 10Apoem Bpoems Cpoems Dpoems 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。试卷第 2 页，共 49 页 Last Sunday,our school had a sports meeting on our school playground.All of us felt very _ because we won.In the boys relay race,Jack _ very fast and our class won the first place.Jeff is good _ the long jump and he _ won.We are sorry that we _ in the high jump.But were sure we _ do better next time.I took part in the boys _ race.I did my best and was the first _ the finish line.This encourages(鼓励)_ a lot.Now I love sports better.I want to be a soccer player.I will take more exercise every day and I hope some day I _ able to take part in the Olympic Games.11Asad Bsurprised Cexcited Dtired 12Aruns Bran Crun Dis running 13Afor Bin Cto Dat 14Aalso Btoo Ceither Dso 15Ado badly Bdid badly Cdo well Ddid well 16Aare Bcan Cmay Dwould 17A400-meter B40-meters C400 meter D400 meters 18Apasses Bpass Cpassed Dto pass 19Ame Bhim Cher Dthem 20Awere Bbe Cwill be Dwas We have different kinds of days in our lives.Some are common while some are special.My _ birthday is a day I will never forget.The day started just like any other day._ as it kept going,a lot of exciting things began to happen.I woke up very early in the morning.My mother cooked my favorite breakfast and also gave me _ big chocolate bar for lunch.As soon as I went into the classroom,the whole class sang the birthday song _ me.I was so happy that I almost cried.As a _ boy,I never told them about my birthday.The birthday party at my home _ the day even more special.When I arrived home,I found all my friends were there.My dad invited them over.I got so many _ and we played lots of games like musical chairs.Everyone was happy and played _.How time flew!It was hard _goodbye.Everyone liked the return gifts and went home with a big smile on _ faces.This day makes me feel lucky to have the best things in life family and friends.试卷第 3 页，共 49 页 21Atwelve Btwelfth Cthe twelve Dthe twelfth 22ABecause BAlthough CBut DOr 23A/Ba Cthe Dan 24Aof Bby Cin Dfor 25Aquiet Bquieter Cquietest Dthe quietest 26Amakes Bmade Cwill make Dis making 27Agifts Bgift Cgifts Dgifts 28Aexcite Bexcited Cexcitedly Dexciting 29Asay Bsaid Csaying Dto say 30Athey Bthem Ctheir Dtheirs 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。As two women walked into a hospital,they laughed.It showed the love between them as best friends.“Although we are _,we will go inside the operating（手术）room later.In fact,Emma will soon put her life in danger _ my life.”Peggy said.Peggy and Emma met at junior school and have been close friends since then.When Emma knew that she became ill with kidney（肾）disease,she couldnt fall _ because she was afraid.But Peggy came to help her at once.“Dont worry._ disease can be cured（治愈）.Can I give you one of mine?I know a doctor who is famous _ his wonderful skill in operating.”What Peggy said was surprising,_ Emma didnt believe her ears.Emma knows that her friend always tries _ her whatever happens.“Peggy is the person who makes a promise and keeps it _.”The operation went ahead in May,and both women are now very healthy.“How amazing this woman is!”Emma said _ tears in her eyes.“Without Peggy,I cant make it by _.She gave me my life.”31Alaugh Blaughed Claughing Dlaughs 32Ato save Bto saving Csaves Dsaved 33Asleep Bsleepy Csleeping Dasleep 34AA BThe CAn D/35Afor Bas Cwith Dof 试卷第 4 页，共 49 页 36Abut Bso Cthough Duntil 37Ahelps Bto help Chelping Dhelped 38Aneither Balso Ceither Das well 39Ahas Bwith Cof Dhad 40Ame Bmine Cmy Dmyself Once there was a father and a son.They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的)and never gave way to others.One day the father _ to ask some friends to dinner in his house.He told _ son to buy some meat in town.When the son walked towards the town gate,_ man was coming from the outside.The gate wasnt _ enough to let two men in and out at the same time.But neither of them would give way to the other.They stood straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour.But the father _worried.“What shall I do?My son _ yet.I cant wait any longer.”He wanted to know what the matter _ his son was.So he left his friends at home,and he himself went to the town to _ his son.“You may first take the _ home for my friends.Let me _ here against him instead.”He said to his son when he knew what had happened.41Adecide Bdecides Cdecided Dto decide 42Ahe Bhis Cshe Dher 43Aa Ban Cthe D/44Along Bwide Cnew Dold 45Ais Bare Cwas Dwere 46Ahave returned Bhavent returned Chas returned Dhasnt returned 47Awith Bin Con Dat 48Agive up Bhand out Cput off Dlook for 49Ameat Bdinner Cbread Dmoney 50Astood Bstands Cstand Dstanding Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family,Xu Xiake,became interested in books about different places _ an early age and wanted to travel.When he was 18,_,Xus father died and so,it seemed,did his travelling dreams.He now was responsible for the 试卷第 5 页，共 49 页 family farm and _ care of his 60-year-old mother.But his mother had different ideas.Understanding her sons love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences,this modern thinking woman refused _ her son at home.She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year,_ there was less farm work.So at the age of twenty and _ his mothers support,Xu started out for the first time,leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife _.He travelled throughout the Ming kingdom,carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in _ diary with over 500,000 words,which would eventually _ The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake._ rich,Xu avoided comfortable travel,preferring to go almost everywhere _.This way he could research the environment in details and get a true picture of the natural world.Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas,and through wild forests where _ people lived.His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however.Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick,robbed and beaten during his journeys.Sadly,Xu became seriously ill during his last and _ journey,a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China.He died in 1641,soon after _ to his hometown for the last time.When his diary _ finally years after his death,much of it had been destroyed or lost.Although incomplete,it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.51Ain Bat Cof Don 52Ahowever Bbesides Cexcept Dtherefore 53Ataking Btake Ctakes Dtaken 54Akeeping Bkept Cto keep Dkeep 55Awhere Bwhile Cwhen Dthat 56Aunder Bwith Cof Dto 57Atoo Beither Calso Das well 58Aan Ba Cthe D/59Abecome Bbecame Cbecoming Dto become 60AThrough BThought CThough DThroughout 61Aon feet Bon foot Cby foot Dby feet 试卷第 6 页，共 49 页 62Aa few Bfew Clittle Da little 63Athe longest Blong Clongest Dlonger 64Areturn Breturning Creturned Dreturns 65Awas printed Bprinted Cprint Dwere printed Many years ago,I lived in a building in a large city.The next building was only a few feet away from _.There were two big windows between my house and my neighbours.There was a woman _ lived there,but we had never met face to face.Yet I could _ her sit by her window every afternoon,sewing or reading.After several months,I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I wondered _ the woman didnt wash her window.It really looked _.On one bright morning,I decided _ my flat,including the windows,both inside and outside.I spent about half an hour _ them.Late in the afternoon,when I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window _ a cup of coffee for a rest.To my great _ the woman sitting by her window _ clearly.Her window was exactly clean!Then I realized that I had been criticizing（批评）her dirty window,_ all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite _ important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized _ through the dirty window of my heart?Since then,I _ a habit to ask myself before judging someone,“I am looking at him through my own dirty window,arent I?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world _.66Ame Bmy Cmine DI 67Awhat Bwho Cwhich Dwhose 68Asee Bsaw Cseeing Dto see 69Awhen Bwhether Chow Dwhy 70Aterrible Bmore terrible Cterribly Dmore terribly 71Aclean Bcleaned Ccleaning Dto clean 72Awash Bwashing Cwashed Dto wash 73Awith Bfor Cabout Dto 74Asurprised Bsurprising Csurprises Dsurprise 试卷第 7 页，共 49 页 75Acan see Bcould see Ccould be seen Dcan be seen 76Aand Bthough Cso Dbut 77Aa Ban Cthe D/78Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other 79Ahad Bhave Chas had Dhave had 80Aclear Bclearly Cmore clearly Dmost clearly Teenage boys who often eat fish may be doing their brains some good,a new study suggests.Swedish researchers found that among nearly 5000 _ boys they surveyed,those _ eat fish more than once per week tended to score _ on intelligence tests three years later.The findings show _ fish may indeed be brain food.Researchers believe that fish especially only fish are important to early brain development and to keeping healthy brain function throughout life.The findings _ on data from 4792 teenage boys who _ questions on diet and lifestyle when they were 15 years old.And when they were 18,they had _ intelligence test._ average,the study team found,those who ate fish once per week scored higher than those who ate fish less than once weekly.The researchers also studied several _ factors(因素)that influence _ childrens diets and their intelligence scores like _ education levels.“These findings _ important,”Aberg,the head of the team,said,“because the study was carried out between the age of 15 and 18,when educational achievements can help _ the rest of a young mans life.”Its _ soon to make specific(具体的)diet suggestions for teenagers,according to Aberg,“But for the time being,”she said,“It happens that a diet _ fish can make a valuable contribution to intelligence in teenage boys.”81A15 years old B15-years-old C15 year old D15-year-old 82Awho Bwhom Cwhich Dwhat 83Ahighest Bhigh Chighly Dhigher 84Ait Bthat Cwhich Dwhat 85Abases Bare basing Care based Dbase 86Aanswer Banswers Canswered Danswering 试卷第 8 页，共 49 页 87Aan Ba Cthe D/88AAt BOn CIn DFrom 89Aothers Bthe other Cother Dthe others 90Aeither Bneither Call Dboth 91Aparents Bparents Cparents Dparent 92Ais Bare Cwas Dwere 93Ato shape Bshaping Cshaped Dshapes 94Aenough Bvery Cso Dtoo 95Ainclude Bincludes Cincluding Dincluded Every day in newspapers and magazines there are plenty of articles telling us that we should exercise more in our daily life.Nowadays the benefits（好处）of running _ by some scientists.They say it is one of the best ways to keep fit.It can make you feel better and look younger.It can even make you live _.Here is something that you need to pay attention to while running.All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and trainers（运动鞋）.You dont need to buy special clothes.But you should get _ good pair of trainers.And remember that you should always wear trainers one size larger than your usual _ to run.Some people find running boring,so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes.Also,you shouldnt exercise every day.Consider how _ if your body gets sore,take a day off to rest,or you may end up injuring _.According to a survey,its common to rest two or three times a week.You should eat well and drink lots of water _ you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.Do some leg and stomach exercises every week _ you stronger and help you run better._ beginners,there are lots of ways to make exercise fun.You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.Find a partner who can give you a reason not to give up and keep you company while running.Try running,and your life _ different.96Aare introducing Bwere introducing Cwere introduced Dare introduced 97Along Blonger Clongest Dthe longest 试卷第 9 页，共 49 页 98Athe Ba Can D/99Ashoes Bshoes Cshoe Dshoes 100Ado you feel Bdid you feel Cyou feel Dyou felt 101Ayou Byour Cyours Dyourself 102Abut Bor Cand Dso 103Amake Bmade Cmaking Dto make 104AFor BOf CWith DTo 105Ais Bwill be Cwas Dhas been Alan worked in an office in a city.He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday He usually went to the seaside,but one day he saw _ ad in a newspaper.“Enjoy country life.Spend _ weeks at Willow Farm Delicious food to eat,fresh air,horse riding,walking fishing.Good prices.”“This sounds like a good idea,”he thought.“I _ a month at Willow Farm.Ill enjoy horse-riding,walking and fishing.Theyll make a change _ sitting by the seaside.”However,he stayed there for only four days and returned home.“Whats wrong with Willow Farm?”His friend Jack asked him.”_ you enjoy country life?”“Country life was fine,”Alan said“but there was _ problem.”“Oh,what?“Well,the first day a sheep _,and we had roast(烘烤的)mutton for dinner.”“Wow!Everybody knows fresh meat is _ of all.”“I know but on the second day a cow died.and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand,”Alan said.“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A change of roast,_!That was really a great life,”Jack said.“Let me _,”Alan said.“On the fourth day the farmer died and I didnt dare to stay for dinner!”106 Aa Ban Cthe D/试卷第 10 页，共 49 页 107 Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few 108 Awill cost Bam costing Cwill spend Dam spending 109 Afrom Bof Cfor Dto 110 ADidnt BDont CArent DWerent 111 Aother Bothers Cthe other Danother 112 Adies Bdied Cis dying Dhas died 113 Agood Bwell Cbetter Dthe best 114 Aone day Bsomeday Cevery day Deveryday 115 Ato say Bsay Cfinish Dto finish Its very important that we all recycle(再利用).In nature,everything _ again.For example,when an
