初中英语语法选择综合训练50套-含答案11068.pdf

试卷第 1 页，共 48 页 初中英语语法选择综合训练 50 套含答案 一、语法选择 How can students go to school?China is a very big _,so students in different places go to school by different _ of transportation(交通方式).In big cities,some students _ trains,buses or ride their bikes.If they live near the school,they _ to school.Some good schools _ their own school buses,so students take the school buses.If they have to cross the river,they usually have to go by _.Thats more interesting than taking a bus.In the future,maybe students can go to school by plane.That must be cool.In some western countries like England,you can drive a car to school when you are _ years old.So some students even go to school in their own cars.1 Acity Bcountry Ctown Dvillage 2 Akinds Bkind Ca kind Dtwo kinds 3 Atook Btakes Care taking Dtake 4 Awalk Bwalks Cwalked Dare walking 5 Ahas Bhave Chad Dare having 6 Abus Bcar Cboat Dplane 7 Aseven Bseventy Cseventeenth Dseventeen 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Trees are really important in our daily life.They keep the air cool and _.Trees help reduce noise pollution _ make cities beautiful.Trees keep the Earth from _ too hot to live on.Trees let us live more conveniently._ things in our daily life come from trees,such as paper,pencils and so on.Besides,a lot of furniture _ wood.Trees give us 试卷第 2 页，共 48 页 shade,_.On a hot summer day,people can _ a good rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way or feel tired.Trees help us in many ways.But people cut down _ trees every year.We burn wood for fire.We need more lands to do _ things like building,growing food and keeping animals.We really need a world full of trees._ cutting down trees if we dont want a world without them.8 Aclean Bcleanly Ccleaner Dcleanest 9 Abut Band Cso Dor 10 Abecome Bbecomes Cbecame Dbecoming 11 AA few BA little CMany DMuch 12 Ais made from Bis made of Care made from Dare made of 13 Aalso Beither Ctoo Das well 14 Ahave Bhas Chaving Dhad 15 Amillion of Bmillions of Ctwo millions Dtwo million of 16 Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers 17 ATo stop BStops CStopping DStop 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中选出最佳选项。People all over the world eat rice.Millions of people _ Asia,Africa and South America live on it.Some people eat almost nothing but rice.Rice is a kind of plant.There 试卷第 3 页，共 48 页 _ more than 7,000 kinds of rice.Most kinds are water plants.Rice grows in _ countries,even in the south of the United States and in Eastern Australia.China is the largest rice-growing country in _ world.China grows millions of tons of rice every year,_ its not easy to feed its large population（人口）.In the 1960s,thousands of Chinese people died _ they didnt have enough food to eat.In the 1970s,Yuan Longping,a Chinese scientist,grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice（杂交水稻）.It makes 20%more rice than any _ kind.Hybrid rice is a strong plant.Today,half of Chinas rice plants are Yuans special hybrid rice.China uses Yuans hybrid rice _ much more rice than before.Yuan is known as the“Father of Hybrid Rice”.He _ the World Food Prize for his work to help feed so many people in 2004.As _ got his Lifetime Achievement Award（终身成就奖）,Yuan said that lifetime achievement means working all your life.18Ain Bon Cat Dto 19Ais Bare Cwas Dwere 20Amuch Bfew Clittle Dmany 21Aa Ban Cthe D/22Aand Bbut Cas Dor 23Abecause Bif Cbefore Dso 24Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other 25Agrow Bgrowing Cto grow Dgrows 26Awin Bwon Cwins Dwinning 27Ahimself Bhim Chis Dhe China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history.There are many places of interest(名胜古迹).Some of _ are beautiful mountains,long rivers and fantastic lakes,which attract(吸引)_ tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains,such as Mount Tai,Mount Emei,Mount Hua _ very famous.It is reported that most people like to go Mount Tai to watch the sunrise.There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the _ one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture _ Chinese ancestors were born in the areas.There are also _ great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the 试卷第 4 页，共 48 页 West Lake.Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake?It is said that the story _ on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place _ I have ever visited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery(风景)is _ attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become famous for not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of _ about the lake.28Athem Bthey Ctheir Dthemselves 29Amillion of Bmillions of Cmany millions Dmany millions of 30Ais Bare Cwas Dwere 31Along Blonger Clongest Dmost longest 32Auntil Bthough Cunless Dbecause 33A/Ba Can Dthe 34Ahappens Bhappened Cwas happened Dwas happening 35Athat Bwho Cwhere Dwhy 36Atoo Bsuch Cso Denough 37Apoem Bpoems Cpoems Dpoems Dear Mike,How was your school trip?I had _ happy school trip with my classmates.We went to Luofu Mountain.The weather _ warm and sunny.All of us were _ and happy.We went there _ bus.Along the way,we saw lots of interesting things._ took us about an hour to get there.At about nine oclock we _ to climb the mountain.The mountain was so _ that we were all tired when we got to the top(顶端).So we sat under a big tree and relaxed.Then we felt _ moving in the tree._ we looked up at the tree,we got a surprise.A squirrel（松鼠）was in the tree.He was not afraid _ us.He even jumped down the tree and played with us.Yours,Tina 38A/Ba Can Dthe 39Ais Bwas Care Dwere 40Aexcite Bexcitedly Cexcited Dexciting 试卷第 5 页，共 48 页 41Ain Bon Cby Dat 42AOne BThis CThat DIt 43Astart Bstarts Cstarted Dare starting 44Ahigh Bhigher Chighest Dhighly 45Anothing Beverything Canything Dsomething 46AWhen BWhy CWhere DHow 47Asee Bto see Cseeing Dsaw We sometimes see robots in the movies about the future.They are usually like human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can help to build cars,and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are _,but robots will never get bored.Now,scientists _ to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can even walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficult _ them really think like a human.For example,_ scientist named James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.But many scientists disagree _ him.They think that robots will even be able to talk like _ in 25 to 50 years.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However,they agree it may take _ years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and others _ look like snakes.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look like snakes._ buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago,but computers and rockets _ seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future!48Abored Bboring Cmore boring Dmost boring 49Atry Bwill try Care trying Dtried 50Amake Bmade Cmaking Dto make 51Aa Ban Cthe D/试卷第 6 页，共 48 页 52Aabout Bon Cto Dwith 53Awe Bus Cour Dours 54Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of 55Amight Bshould Cmust Dneed 56ABecause BIf CBefore DSo 57Atoo Beither Calso Dneither When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books made me _ a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.But there were not so many books in my house _ my parents didnt have enough money.So I had to solve(解决)the problem _.There was a bookshop near my home.One day,I walked into _ shop and picked up a book.I didnt know if I could read there without buying _ books.So I just read a few pages and then put _ back._,no one paid attention to me.After that I went there to read every day,Several days later,_ I was reading,the owner came up and asked,“You like reading?”I looked at him and felt nervous,“he said with a smile,”You _ read books here if you help me clean the shop.I felt quite surprised.“Really?Its so kind of you!”_ happy I was!Now I am studying in a junior high school.I can borrow books from the school library.Reading is still my hobby.It will make a big difference to my future life.58Afeel Bto feel Cfelt Dfeeling 59Aif Bbut Cbecause Dso 60Amy Bmyself Cme Dmine 61Athe Ba Can D/62Asome Bany Clittle Dmuch 63Athem Btheir Cit Dits 64ALuck BLucky CLuckily DUnlucky 65Awhen Bafter Cbefore Duntil 66Amust Bmay Cneed Dshould 67AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.试卷第 7 页，共 48 页 I still remember it was an early autumn.Some leaves _ to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest（背心）instead of _.At that time,I was getting to have a _ size than my father,so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake _ was made by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her _ thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house _ my mother could stop me.Later my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,“See what your son has done.”Instead of saying he would scold（责备）or beat me,my father quietly asked my mother _ the vest.Later,when my mother told me about my fathers response（反应）,I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior（行为）.My fathers gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would _ forget._ that day,I decided not to let anger control me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my fathers vest._ always reminds（提醒）me to think about others feelings when I get angry.68Astart Bstarts Chave started Dstarted 69AI Bme Cmine Dmy 70Alarge Blarger Clargest Dthe largest 71Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dhow 72Awithout Babout Cwith Dof 73Aafter Bbefore Cwhen Dsince 74Amends Bmending Cmend Dto mend 75Anever Boften Calways Dsometimes 76AAt BIn CDuring DOn 77AIt BThem CIts DThey 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Simon was a curious（好奇的）boy.He lived with his grandfather._ Simon 试卷第 8 页，共 48 页 knew his grandfather did not like anyone to touch his collections,he still entered the store room where his grandfather kept his priceless antiques（古董）.Once inside the room,Simon _ on a chair.He lifted _ box carefully.There were watches which _ from different countries his grandfather had visited.While getting down from the chair,the box fell onto the floor.To _ surprise,he found the glass of his grandfathers favorite watch broken.Simons heart started beating _ than before.He put the broken watch back into the box and placed the box back on the shelf.He could not sleep in peace during the whole night.The next morning,Simon collected all of his courage _ the truth to his grandfather.Reaching his _ bedroom he told him everything.The grandfather went over to the store room without saying anything.Simon kept standing _ his head down.Having returned from the store,the grandfather said to Simon,“I felt very angry at first because what you broke was the first gift from your grandmother,_ it was brave enough of you to tell me about the broken watch.”At that moment Simon knew that being honest was the only way for him to be free from his mistake.78AIf BAs CThough DWhile 79Astood Bwould stand Chas stood Dstands 80Aa Ban C/Dthe 81Abuy Bwere bought Care bought Dbought 82Ahe Bhim Chimself Dhis 83Afast Bfaster Cthe faster Dthe fastest 84Atell Btelling Ctold Dto tell 85Agrandfathers Bgrandfathers Cgrandfather Dgrandfathers 86Ato Bwith Cby Din 87Aso Bor Cbut Dand Some food is so delicious that many foodies may risk their lives to just have a bite of it.But sometimes,it may put themselves in great danger.One day,three men were in a hospital,feeling tired and weak.They couldnt speak and had trouble _.The doctors couldnt find out what was wrong with the men _ they found the three men were all fishing lovers,and they had just shared a dish of fugu(河试卷第 9 页，共 48 页 豚).Fugu is one of _ fish in the ocean.It gets its name from the way the fish protects _ from enemies.Whenever it is attacked,the fish blows up its body to over twice its normal size!The reason why the three men _ to hospital is because fugu is also very poisonous(有毒的).As a rule,if you eat a whole fugu,probably you _.Luckily,the three men survived.Although fugu is poisonous,its expensive and welcomed by many people.In order to eat _ fugu meal,customers have to pay up to$200 per person.However,because of the danger,fugu can only be prepared by _ with a special license from the government.They are trained to remove the poisonous parts of the fish.Most people that died from eating fugu were people _ had tried their hand at preparing the fish themselves.In fact,because of its good taste,it _ popular since Song Dynasty.Our great poet Su Shi was one of its fans.However,we should always remember that food safety comes first!88Abreathe Bbreathing Cbreathed Dbreathes 89Auntil Bwhen Cafter Dunless 90Astrangest Bstranger Cthe strangest Dthe stranger 91Athem Bthemselves Cit Ditself 92Aare taking Bare taken Cwere taken Dwere taking 93Awill die Bdie Cdying Ddied 94Athe Ba Can D/95Acook Bcooks Ccooks Dcooks 96Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dwho 97Awas Bbecame Chas been Dhas become To students in England,the General Certificate of Secondary Education(GCSE)examination _ the Zhongkao in China.After two years of the COVID-19 pandemic,Englands GCSE exams have been changed.It affects Year 11 exam takers,like me.Back in February,the GCSE exam boards(委员会)said they _ the amount of information _ need to know for the summer exams.This is due to the many interruptions(停课)in our education over the past two years.Not all schools _ continue teaching their students during lockdown.Reductions on the syllabus(教学大纲)试卷第 10 页，共 48 页 came mostly as _ relief but also caused some confusion.We were pleased that there was _ material to learn,but whats been cut out is not always clear.This has caused some confusion among students.Most people in my school take at least nine GCSE exams.Five exams(English,math,physics,chemistry and biology)are obligatory,and another four can _,for example,French,philosophy,history or art.I am taking 12 GCSE exams this year,_ the workload(负担)can get a bit too _ sometimes.So my friends and I are very happy _ the reductions!With the final exams coming up in two weeks,everyone in my year is busy _.Some of my friends,_ are super organized,are still taking on extracurricular activities!I keep reminding them that they need to gi