山东省聊城市2009届高三一模英语检测题9210.pdf

嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 1 页 共 15 页 山东省聊城市 2009 年 高 考 模 拟 试 题 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分,考试时间 120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共 105 分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结前你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答案题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是 B。1Who is coming for coffee?AMark.BJohn.CTracy.2Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt a service center.BAt a gas station.COn an island.3What does the woman mean?AShe attended the lecture on Friday morning.BShe got mixed up with the dates.CThe man neednt have reminded her.4Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?ATo the shop.BTo the bank.CTo the office.5What are the speakers talking about?ALife in Southeast Asia.BWeather conditions.CA holiday tour.第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6Why does the man ask the woman for her notes?AHis notes are poor.BHe has missed some classes.嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 2 页 共 15 页 CHis notes are missing.7When does the man work?ASaturday and Sunday mornings.BWeekday mornings after school.CWeekday mornings before school.8Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?AWorkmates.BClassmates.Cflatmates.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9When does the conversation most probably take place?AIn the morning.BAt noon time.CIn the afternoon.10Which palce did the woman go first?AThe shoe shop.BThe restaurant.CThe police station.11What does the man suggest the woman do?AAsk her friend for advice.BGo to the police station again.CPhone the manager of the restaurant.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?APoliceman and victim.BTeacher and student.CConductor and passenger.13Why did the first girl talk to the woman?ATo find her way to the nearest MTR station.BTo distract the womans attention.CTo help the other girl get her bag back.14What are the two girls?APassers-by.BPolicewomen.CThieves.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15Why does the woman mention the Sahara Desert?AShe saw a film concerning it on TV last night.BShe thinks it is boring to hitchhike across it.CShe knows a lot about it.16What kind of film does the woman like better?ATravel stories.BHorror films.CLove stories.17What can we learn about the man speaker?AHe has an appetite for varied food.BHe often gets sick of chips.CHe prefers eating out to watching TV.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18Why was the 27-year-old man arrested?AHe stole a police car.BHe wanted to buy a car in cash.CHe was thought to have robbed a bank.嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 3 页 共 15 页 19What kind of power does the newly invented car use?AWind power.BWater power.CElectric power.20What can we learn from the third piece of news?AThe Desert Road is still closed.BChains should be fixed to cars to keep safe.CSnow is falling much more heavily.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分 35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例：Mr.Smith owns collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.Alarger Ba larger Cthe larger Da large 答案是 B。21When the government office building was under fire,the crowd got into panic.A不填；a Bthe；不填 Ca；the Dthe；a 22Im sorry.I shouldnt have shouted at you the other day.I was a bit out of control myself.AThats right BGot it CForget it DAll right 23Dont hang around in this district if you can help .Athat Bit Cone Dso 24 in the mountains for a week,we were finally saved by the local police.AHaving lost BLosing CBeing lost DLost 25He cant be really reading attentively;he is just pages.Aturning off Bturning around Cturning over Dturning up 26His joke went too .No wonder you got angry.Along Bfar Caway Dsoon 27With two children middle school in the nearby town now,the parents are working hard.Ato attend Battending Cattended Dhaving attended 28During the long-term cooperation,Mr.Li a smart,honest and trustworthy man.Aappeared Bmade Cturned Dproved 29 Miss Jones music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.Ahad taught Bhas taught Ctaught Dhas been teaching 30Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?Ahe explained Bwhat he explained Chow he explained Dwhy he explained 31What do you think of the opening ceremony of 2008 Olympic Games?Wonderful.Its years I enjoyed myself so much.Aafter Bsince Cbefore Dwhen 32Under no circumstances to the teacher.Ais this the first time he has lied Bthis is the first time he has lied 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 4 页 共 15 页 Cis this the first time has he lied Dthis is the first time he is lying 33Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing?I cant remember now but sometime last summer?Amight it be Bcould it be Ccould it have been Dshould it have been 34Success in money is not always a good of success in life.Alevel Bmedium Cphenomenon Dcriterion 35The problem of global warming is serious.,the sea levels have risen a little.AAs a consequence BOn the contrary CIn a nutshell DIn other words 第二节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel.Green said,Clearly I am the most important.I am the sign of life and hope.I was chosen for grass,trees and leaves.Without me,all animals would 36 .Blue interrupted:You only think about the 37 ,but consider the sky and the sea.It is the water 38 is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea.Without my peace,you would all be 39 .Yellow chuckled（笑道）,You are all so serious.I bring laughter,fun and 40 into the world.Orange started next to blow her trumpet,I am the color of health and strength.I may be 41 but I am precious,for I serve the needs of human life.When I fill the sky as the sun rises or 42 ,my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 43 to any of you.44 could stand it no longer he shouted out,I am the ruler of all of you.I am the color of danger and of bravery.I am willing to 45 truth.I am also the color of passion and of love.”Then came purple and indigo（深蓝色）The colors went on boasting,each convinced of his or her own 46 .Their quarreling became louder and louder.Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder.Rain started to pour down 47 .The colors crouched（蜷缩）down 48 ,drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor（叫嚷）,rain began to speak,You 49 colors,fighting among yourselves,each trying to dominate 50 .Dont you know that you were each made for a special purpose,51 and different?Join hands with one another and come to me.Doing as they were told,the colors 52 and joined hands.They formed a colorful 53 .From then on,whenever a good rain 54 the world,a rainbow appears in the sky.They remember to 55 one another.36Ago out Bleave off Cdie down Dpass away 37Aearth Bmoon Cstar Dsun 38Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dthis 39Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything 40Awarmth Bsadness Cdepression Danxiety 41Ausual Bnormal Ccommon Dscarce 42Adrops Bfalls Csets Dslides 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 5 页 共 15 页 43Agift Bhonor Cthought Drespect 44ABlack BWhite CPurple DRed 45Abring about Bfight for Cstruggle with Dbend over 46Asuperiority Breputation Cweakness Ddisadvantages 47Asteadily Bquietly Cviolently Ddeliberately 48Awith care Bin fear Cby chance Don purpose 49Afoolish Bpretty Cattractive Ddisgusting 50Aeach other Bsome other Cthe other Dthe rest 51Asimple Bordinary Cfamiliar Dunique 52Acombined Bconnected Cunited Dattached 53Aworld Brainbow Cappearance Dcircle 54Acleans Bwashes Cbrightens Ddampens 55Aappreciate Bcompromise Chelp Dinfluence 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Recently a couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4 Real.Even though New Zealand has quite generous rules about naming children,names beginning with a number are not allowed.They decided to call him Superman instead.In many countries around the world,unusual names for children are becoming more popular,especially since the increasing trend for celebrities to give their children wacky names.In Britain,you can call a child almost anything you like the only restrictions on parents relates to offensive words such as swear words.（脏话）Some parents choose names which come from popular culture.For example,there have been six boys named Gandalf after the character in the Lord of the Rings novels and films.Equally,names related to sport are fairly common since 1984,36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.Other parents like to make up names,or combine names to make their own unique version,a method demonstrated by Jordan,the British model,who recently invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter by combining the names Thea and Amy(the two grandmothers).She was quoted as saying that the accent and double letters were added to make the name“more exotic”.Other countries have much stricter rules when it comes to naming children.Countries including Japan,Denmark,Spain,Germany and Argentina have an approved list of names from which parents must choose.In China,there are some rules about what you may call a child no foreign letters or symbols are allowed.As a result a couple were recently banned from calling their baby.In Britain,some names which were previously thought of as old-fashioned have become more popular again,such as Maisie or Ella for a girl,or Alfie or Noah for a boy.But the most popular names are not the odd ones.The top names are fairly traditional Jack,Charlie and Thomas for boys and Grace,Ruby and Jessica for girls.56According to the first paragraph,in New Zealand .Athere are many rules about naming children Bno people are willing to use 4 Real as names 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 6 页 共 15 页 Cpeople have much freedom to name their children Dtraditional names are losing their popularity 57The underlined part“wacky names”in Paragraph 2 refers to names that are .Astrange Badmirable Ctraditional Dpopular 58Which of the following names is best accepted according to the passage?AArsenal.BCharlie.CTiaamii.DNoah.59The two couples in China and in New Zealand have something in common that .Atheir preference is foreign names Btheir attempt goes against rules Cthey hope their child grows healthily Dthey show no interest in tradition 60What can be concluded from the passage?AParents have no right to name their children in Spain.BTiaamii will soon be a popular name among the British.CNo parents speak bad language to their child in Britain.DPopular culture has an influence in naming children.B Full face transplants are no longer science fiction fantasy,a leading surgeon has said,adding that they are technically feasible（可行的）but ethically complex.Peter Butler from Londons Royal Free Hospital called for a debate on the ethics of such an operation made possible by new drugs which stop the bodys immune（免疫的）system rejecting a transplanted face.“It is not Can we do it?but Should we do it?”he told the BBC“The technical part is not complex,but I dont think thats going to be the very great difficulty.The ethical and moral debate is obviously going to have to take place before the first facial transplantation.”The British Association of Plastic Surgeons will discuss the microsurgical procedure(微型外科技术),which could give new skin,bone,noses,chin,lips and ears from deceased donors to patients disfigured（毁容）by accidents,burns or cancer.But surgeons could have trouble finding enough willing donors.Butler said his survey of doctors,nurses and members of the public showed most would accept a face transplant but few were willing to donate their own after dying.Despite a number of ethical concerns,Christine Piff,who founded the charity Lets Face It after suffering a rare facial cancer 25 years ago,welcomed the possibility of face transplants.She rejected the idea that the procedure would mean people would end up living with a dead persons face.“There are so many people without faces,I have half a face but we are all so much more than just a face you dont take on their personality.You are still you,”she told reporters.“If we can donate other organs of the body,then why not the face?I cant see anything wrong with it.”61The underlined word“deceased”in the third paragraph can be replaced by“”.Aliving Bdead Cdisabled Ddying 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 7 页 共 15 页 62When Christine Piff says“There are so many people without faces”,she refers to the people who _.Aare dishonorable and shameless Bdisagree with the full face transplant Care seriously injured by an accident Dare disfigured by accidents,burns and cancer 63According to the passage,what makes it possible to carry out a facial transplantation?ADrugs are available to stop the bodys immune system rejecting a transplanted face.BIts morally practical,though technically complex.CMost people accept the idea of face transplants.DThere are some people who are willing to donate their faces after dying.64What is implied but not stated in the passage?AChristine Piff has been the first lucky patient to receive a face transplant.BSurgeons have difficulty finding enough willing donors.CThe main difficulty with the operation lies in the matter of ethics and morality.DNobody other than Christine Piff is quite in favor of the donation of organs.65What would be the best title for the text?AThe First Facial Transplantation BDebate on the Ethics of Face Transplants CFace TransplantsNo Longer Science Fantasy DLets Face It C Everybody is happy as his pay rises.Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one.Indeed,if he is known as being lazy,you might even be quite cross.Such behavior is regarded as“all too human”,with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness.But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta,Georgia,which has just been published in Nature,suggests that it is all too monkey,as well.The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys.They look smart.They are good-natured,co-operative creatures,and they share their food happily.Above all,like female human beings,they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of“goods and services”than males.Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnans study.The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens(奖券)-some rocks,for food.Normally,the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber.However,when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms,so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock,they became quite different.In the world of monkeys,grapes are excellent goods(and much preferable to cucumbers).So when one monkey was handed a grap