托福考试高频词汇汇总5658.pdf

本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 1 页 共 13 页 托福考试高频词汇汇总 为了帮助大家备考托福，积累丰富的词汇量，下面我给大家带来托福考试高频词汇汇总，望喜爱。托福考试高频词汇 Living and Thinking 1)适应形式 adapt to a situation/the environment 2)仔 细 考 虑 后 after careful thought/consideration 3)作为.的征兆 as a token of(economic crisis)4)担当责任 shoulder/assume responsibility for.5)对.有益 be beneficial to.6)对.有信念 be confident in./have confidence in.7)批判看法 critical thinking 8)敏捷的 flexible 9)对.负责 be responsible for 10)以不同的方式表现 behave in a different way 11)改掉坏习惯 break/get rid of a bad habit 12)按常规做某事 do something as a routine 13)承受磨难 endure hardships 14)惹上麻烦 get into trouble/stay out of trouble 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 2 页 共 13 页 15)压力过大 be/get stressed out/too much stress 16)疯狂购物 go on a shopping spree 17)损害友情 harm a friendship 18)熬炼 do exercises/sports 19)有常识 have common sense/knowledge 20)有 幽 默 感 have a sense of humor/accomplishment/achievement/fulfillment/belonging/happiness/honor 21)喜爱社交 have a sociable character 22)持乐观/悲观的看法 have a/an positive/negative/optimistic/pessimistic attitude.23)没有/有很大/没多大关系 have nothing/much/little to do with 24)对.感到缺憾 have regrets about 25)有品位 have a taste in/for 26)信任 trust/believe in 27)磨练技巧 hone a skill 28)提高某人的生活质量 enhance/increase the quality of life 29)依据某事物推断某人/某事 judge sb/sth by 30)保守隐私 keep a secret 31)按规律生活 live by a role 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 3 页 共 13 页 32)过某人自己的生活 live ones own life 33)轻视，瞧不起 look down upon/look up to 34)敬重 respect 35)谨慎的做确定 make a careful decision 36)给.留 下 好/坏 印 象 make a good/bad impression 37)犯错误 make mistakes 38)搬到新地方 move to a new place 39)提前安排 plan in advance/plan ahead 40)为.供应良好的养分 provide good nutrition for 41)忍受 put up with/stand/bear 42)到达转折点 reach a turning point 43)减轻压力 relieve ones pressure/stress 44)存钱以备时常之需 save money for a rainy day/for an emergency 45)设定目标 set goals 46)设定优先级 put/set a priority on:government should put a priority on the development of education.47)放慢速度 slow down 48)远离麻烦 stay out of troubles 49)熬夜 stay up late 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 4 页 共 13 页 50)失眠 sleeplessness,insomnia 51)冒.的险 take risks 52)实行行动 take action 53)利用 use/make use of/take advantage of 54)休息一下 take/have a rest 55)吃药 take medicine 56)支持某人 support sb/take ones side 57)镇定自若 take ones time to so sth 58)带头 take the initiative to do sth 59)说实话 tell the truth 托福考试高频词汇汇总 Culture and Leisure 1)出国旅游 travel abroad/overseas tourism 2)从日常事务中得到片刻休息 get a moment to rest from the daily routine 3)订阅报纸/杂志 subscribe to the newspaper/magzine/journal 4)说与.不同的语言 speak another language 5)表现创建力 perform creative power/ability 6)保全面子 save ones face 7)敬重文化差异 respect differences 8)以.代替.substitute by.9)建议某人 suggest/advise/persuade 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 5 页 共 13 页 10)充电 charge a battery 11)演奏乐器 play an instrument 12)以某人做榜样 take.as example/model.13)创建历史 make history 14)预定 book/reserve/make a reservation for.15)拍.电影 make films 16)点燃篝火 light a bonfire 17)引导公共舆论 guide the public opinion 18)备有急救箱 first aid boxes/emergency kit 19)举办聚会 have a party 20)有机会 have an opportunity to do.21)有空 be available 22)对.有影响 have postive/negative impact on.23)有.的技能 have.skills 24)传承传统 pass on the tradition 25)表达观点 give/express an opinion 26)让某人搭载 give a ride to sb 27)有运动病(指晕车、晕船、晕机等)car sickness,ship sickness,air sickness,motion sickness 28)遵守规则 obey/follow a rule 29)遵循当地风俗 follow/obey local custom 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 6 页 共 13 页 30)经验时差 jet leg 31)发挥某人的想象力 use ones imagination 32)享受户外的活动 enjoy outdoor activities 33)参与、从事文化活动 engage in the cultural activities 34)休息时间 during recess 35)穿.衣服 dress in the costume of 36)穿传统服装 traditional costume 37)建立探讨中心 research center 38)发展文化 develop a culture 39)庆祝法定假日 national holiday 40)开展活动 carry on activities 41)成为青少年的偶像 become an idol to teenagers 42)在.方面是某人的对手 ones opponent(in the general selection)43)展览 be holding/putting on an exhibition 44)流行，时髦 vogue/fashion 45)被.吸引，沉迷于.be attractive to/be addicted to 46)去现场看演出 attend a live performance 47)观赏、鉴赏艺术 appreciate arts 48)影响某人的行为 affect/impact/influence one本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 7 页 共 13 页 s behavior/have on sth.49)接纳另一个国家的风俗 adopt a custom from another country 50)有导游陪伴的旅游 guided tour 51)文化遗产 cultural legacy/heritage 52)成天坐着看电视的人 a couch potato 53)仿照犯罪 a copycat crime 托福考试高频词汇汇总 Health and environment 1)密集的人口 dense population 2)适应环境 adjust to the environment 3)濒 危 动 物 endangered species/endangered animals 4)对.过敏 be allergic to 5)有益于心理健康 good for mental health 6)身体健康 physical fitness 7)感染病毒 infect with the virus 8)缺少.lack of/be short of 9)汽车尾气 automobile/vehicle exhaust 10)照看残疾人 care for the disables 11)导致不正常的气候 lead to abnormal climate 12)对环境造成破坏 damage to the environment 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 8 页 共 13 页 13)染上.病 catch disease/get ill/get infected by AIDS/bacteria/virus 14)从事医学探讨 study on/engage in medical research 15)消 耗 能 量 dissipate energy(dispend 驱 散-dispensable-indispensable)16)消耗自然资源 consume natural resources/the consumption of 17)爱护环境 protect the environment 18)至于某人的疾病 as for someones disease 19)严峻的食物短缺 the serious shortage(excess)of food 20)发展医疗技术 develop medical technology 21)每天做运动 do sports everyday 22)倾倒工厂废料 factory waste dumping/dump industrial waste 23)教化公众 educate the public 24)环 境 污 染 environmental pollution/contamination 25)体检 physical examination 26)战胜疾病 overcome illness/fight illness 27)健康的饮食习惯 healthy eating habit 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 9 页 共 13 页 28)高热量 high heat/calorie 29)在紧急状况下 in emergent/crisis situations 30)在某人的自然状态下 In someone's natural state 31)保持均衡的饮食 Maintain a balanced diet 32)平局寿命 average lifetime 33)降低某 人 的血 压 reduce someone s blood pressure 34)降低某人的压力水平 reduce someone stress levels 35)管理医疗机构 medical institution management 36)不行再生资源 non-renewable resources 37)凭处方 script(手记)prescription 38)爱护环境 protect the environment 39)预防疾病 prevent disease 40)禁止吸烟 no smoking/smoking prohibited 41)净化污染的空气 purify(pure)the air pollution 42)摄取足够的养分 absorb/take in adequate/abundant nutrition(nutritional)43)痊愈，复原 recover/restore 44)缓解人口过剩问题 alleviate the problem of overpopulation 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 10 页 共 13 页 45)用完资源 use up/run out of resources 46)挽救热带雨林 save tropical rainforest 47)保持身体健康 keep fit/keep in good health/maintain physical fitness 48)可持续能源 sustainable energy/lasting energy resources.49)吃药 take medicine/pills 50)城市扩张 urban/city expansion;urban sprawl 托福考试高频词汇汇总 Science and Technology 1)发展医学 medical development 2)科技发达 developed/advanced technology 3)将文件附加到电子邮件中 attach files to e-mails 4).的关键 plays a key role in 5)在.重力的作用下 under gravity 6)不能没有 cannot do without 7)查收电子邮件 check e-mails 8)电脑盲 the computer-illiterate 9)对.进行探讨 research on 10)开创新趋势 create a new trend 11)创 建 网 络 社 区 create/set up an online community.12)阻拦垃圾邮件 block spam/junk mails 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 11 页 共 13 页 13)尖端科技 high-tech/cutting-edge technology/sophisticated technology 14)开发核武器 develop nuclear weapon 15)发展计算机技术 develop computer technology 16)亲自动手 do it yourself 17)从.下载软件 download software from 18)电子设备 electronic equipment 19)提高生活质量 improve life quality 20)探究外太空 explore outer space 21)使某人面临某事 make sb face someting 22)促进沟通 to promote the communication 23)获得信息 gain/get/receive information 24)某事处理的不当 deal with/handle something improperly 25)检索信息 retrieve information 26)相互影响 influence each other/interaction effects/interplay(n.v)27)给电脑编程 program computers 28)紧 跟 全 球 化 的 步 伐 keep pace with the globalization 29)在 这 全 球 化 的 时 代 in the era/age of globalization 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 12 页 共 13 页 30)与.保持联系 keep close contact with./keep in touch.31)把.输入电脑 input into computers 32)开展太空任务 carry out space tasks.33)连接到互联网 connect to the internet 34)有影响，起作用 have an influence on/effect on 35)打长途电话 sb is making a long distance call.36)做出重大突破 have a major breakthrough 37)调整 adjust/rectify 38)深化分析 further analysis/in-depth analysis of 39)网上购物 shopping online 40)进步 make great progress in English/41)无线连络通信 wireless communication 42)用计算机处理信息 process information with computers.43)为某人供应某物 offer sb sth/provide sb with sth.provide sth for sb.44)到达遥远的地方 reach remote place/reach somewhere tremendously remote 45)向.放 射 太空 探 测器 human space probe/detector launch into space 本文格式为 Word 版，下载可任意编辑 第 13 页 共 13 页 46)缩短距离 shorten the distance 47)注册网站 sign up for websites/register for websites/the website.48)太空探究 the exploration of/in space;space exploration 49)紧跟科技潮流 keep up with/keep pace closely with/follow/the trend of technological development 50)上网 spend sbs time online/contact to the internet/surf on the internet/search online.51)捷足先登 let sb.get ahead/beat sb.to the draw.52)科技发展 technology development 53)传送文件 send messages 54)打开、关上电脑 turn on/start the computer;turn off/shut down 55)通讯工具 communication tools 56)上市公司 listed company 托福考试高频词汇汇总