2023年吉林大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（1）.docx

2023年吉林大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.All _is a continuous supply of electric power.A) that is neededB) what is neededC) which is most importantD) for our needs 2.We agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide.A) whateverB) whomeverC) whicheverD) whoever 3.Do yon remember_ Professor Fan during your last visitA) introducingB) being introduced toC) to have introduced toD) to be introduced to 4.It was not until he arrived at the station _ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A) whenB) thatC) forD) in 5._ cared about our sufferings like you.A) Never before anyone hasB) Has anyone never beforeC) Before has anyone neverD) Never before has anyone 6.It's high time we _ something to stop air pollution.A) are doingB) didC) have to doD) must do 7.What do you think of his suggestion that we _ he work before lunchAwould finishBshould finishCcould finishDmight finish 8.I, who _ a Party member, will always try my best to help you.AbeBisCareDam 9.She doesn't know _ she should go with him.Aif or notBwhether or notCif notDwhether not 10.This is the second time that John _ in his final exam.Ahas failedBfailsCfailedDfailing 11.The climate here agrees _ me and I feel pretty comfortable.AinBforCwithDon 12.Through the window _.Adid the fresh air comeBcame the fresh airCdid come the fresh airDthe fresh air come 13.There were then more than 200 children _ music in the school.Ato studyBstudyingCstudyDstudied 14.Much _ I have read has been nonsense.Aof whichBwhichCasDthat 15.Advertising is different from other forms of communication _ the advertisers pay for the message to be delivered.Ain order thatBwhereCin thatDin the way 16.Our country is getting _.Astrong and strongerBstronger and strongCstronger and strongerDstrong and strong 17.Strange enough they moved to this town three years ago to the day.A) 真奇怪，直到今天才知道他们是三年前搬到这个镇上的。B) 到今天才知道他们是三年前搬到这个镇上的，真是陌生人。C) 真奇怪，三年前他们是同一天搬到这个镇上的。D) 他们是陌生人，三年前才搬到镇上。 18.We hope this unfortunate accident will not affect the relationship between us.A) 我们希望这一事件不会影响你我的关系。B) 我们希望这一不幸事件将不会影响你我之间的关系。C) 我们希望这一事件不会影响你我的友谊。D) 我们希望这一事故不会影响我们。 19.It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.A) 很明显，青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。B) 不言而喻，青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。C) 很自信的是，教育青年人是国家未来的事。D) 很明显，青年人的教育是国家的未来。 20.John has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.A) 约翰长大了，不愿一个人待在家里。B) 约翰长大了，不再害怕一个人待在家里。C) 约翰克服了害怕一个人待在家里的恐惧。D) 约翰害怕一个人待在家里。 21.The teacher told the class to _ with their exercises while he was out of the classroom. A) go on C) look out B) break away D) take partAThe teacher told the class to _ with their exercises while he was out of the classroom.Bgo onCbreak awayDlook outEtake part 22.If you carefully _ the problem again, you will find a way out. A) think over C) set up B) take overD) look upAIf you carefully _ the problem again, you will find a way out.Bthink overCtake overDset upElook up 23.As I _ down the street, I noticed a police car parking at the corner. A) walked C) would walk B) had walked D) was walkingAAs I _ down the street, I noticed a police car parking at the corner.BwalkedChad walkedDwould walkEwas walking 24.He _ the news on the radio. You needn't go to tell him. A) learns C) is learning B) had learned D) has learnedAHe _ the news on the radio. You needn't go to tell him.BlearnsChad learnedDis learningEhas learned 25.I _ something about him, but I do not know much. A) told C) have been told B) had been told D) have toldAI _ something about him, but I do not know much.BtoldChad been toldDhave been toldEhave told 26.The police _ for the thief in the region at the moment. A) is searching C) searched B) are searching D) has searchedAThe police _ for the thief in the region at the moment.Bis searchingCare searchingDsearchedEhas searched 27.We hope that such a book _ is helpful is on sale now. A) that C) which B) as D) whatAWe hope that such a book _ is helpful is on sale now.BthatCasDwhichEwhat 28.I hoped that the book was as _ as the one you lent me. A) good C) better B) well D) bestAI hoped that the book was as _ as the one you lent me.BgoodCwellDbetterEbest 29.She is _ kind a gift that all of us like to make friends with her. A) such C) so B) that D) whatAShe is _ kind a gift that all of us like to make friends with her.BsuchCthatDsoEwhat 30.Children are encouraged to _ their feelings of sadness that they may be holding inside. A) say C) give B) express D) talkAChildren are encouraged to _ their feelings of sadness that they may be holding inside.BsayCexpressDgiveEtalk 31.Many people take part in sports with the purpose of _. A) getting healthier C) entertaining themselves B) losing weight D) seeking adventureAMany people take part in sports with the purpose of _.Bgetting healthierClosing weightDentertaining themselvesEseeking adventure 32.What can be the title of the passage A) The Need for Excitement C) Dangerous Sports and Activities B) Interesting Bungee Jumping D) Modern Life and ActivitiesAWhat can be the title of the passageBThe Need for ExcitementCInteresting Bungee JumpingDDangerous Sports and ActivitiesEModern Life and Activities 33.According to the passage, more and more people around the world today _.Aare taking part in games that are very safeBare aware of the risks of some activitiesCarc trying dangerous activities for excitementDare looking for ways of showing their courage 34.Bungee jumping is an activity that you _.Ajump down to the ground without holding to a ropeBfasten yourself to a rope and fall from a great heightCjump up as high as you canDmove down a rope to the ground 35.Nowadays people think that life is _. A) dull C) unsafe B) interesting D) happyANowadays people think that life is _.BdullCinterestingDunsafeEhappy 36.In Mallorca we can hire cars and bicycles to see and appreciate _. A) modem arts C) farming villages B) historical sites D) beautiful viewsAIn Mallorca we can hire cars and bicycles to see and appreciate _.Bmodem artsChistorical sitesDfarming villagesEbeautiful views 37.From the second advertisement we can learn that tourists can go on a tour of 5 Italian cities by _. A) a high-class car C) a luxury ship B) a comfortable coach D) a special flightAFrom the second advertisement we can learn that tourists can go on a tour of 5 Italian cities by _.Ba high-class carCa comfortable coachDa luxury shipEa special flight 38.It is cheap and easy to visit Kibbutz, because one only needs to work there and _. A) buy airline tickets C) buy food for oneself B) rent an apartment D) pay for trips to sightsAIt is cheap and easy to visit Kibbutz, because one only needs to work there and _.Bbuy airline ticketsCrent an apartmentDbuy food for oneselfEpay for trips to sights 39.If we have a holiday for sailing and fishing, we should go to _. A) Kibbutz C) Mallorca B) Italy D) IsraelAIf we have a holiday for sailing and fishing, we should go to _.BKibbutzCItalyDMallorcaEIsrael 40.The psychologists suggest that students should spend their time studying instead of getting involved in unhealthy activities.A心理学家提议学生必须在学习上多努力，而绝不要使自身加入非法的活动中。B心理学家建议学生应该把时间用在学习上，而不要把自己卷人不健康的活动中。C心理学家表示学生应在研究上多花工夫，少去参与那些无意义的活动。D心理学家要求学生在学习上下工夫，不要让自己涉及到有害健康的活动中。 41.Both work and play are necessary to us; the former gives us knowledge while the latter rest.A工作和游玩两者对我们都是必要的，前者给予我们知识，后者给我们休息。B劳动和娱乐对我们都是需要的，既提供我们知识，又让我们有闲暇。C干活和游乐对我们都有益处，它使我们既能有本领，也能生活得悠闲。D劳作与休闲对我们是不可少的，一方面我们学到本事，另一方面我们还能休息。 42.A student must study hard and at the same time store up knowledge so as to serve his country in the future.A一个学生他应努力钻研学问，以便有足够的才能在将来报效国家。B一个学生为了今后对祖国作出贡献，必须以用功学习来充实自己。C一个学生既要刻苦读书同时要积累知识，以便将来服务于祖国。D一个学生用功学习就是为了积累知识，以便将来能为国家出力。 43.However, so long as man has good health, he can enjoy the pleasures of human life.A无论如何，一旦一个人身体非常好，他就能获得他人所具有的愉悦。B不管怎样，当一个人拥有了健康的身体，他才会感到人生是快乐的。C可是，只有一个人有了好身体，他才能体会到人类的愉快心情。D然而，只要一个人有了良好的健康，他就能享受人生的乐趣。 44.Conventional computer models of the atmosphere fails to predict such a short-lived tornado because _.Athe computer is not used to forecast specific local eventsBthe computers are not advanced enough to predict itCthe weather data people collect are often wrongDweather conditions in some small regions are not available 45.The word "exceeded" in paragraph 1 most probably means _.Aadded up toBwere more thanCwere aboutDwere less than 46.According to the passage, _ is the key factor to making "Nowcasts" a reality.Ascientific and technological advances such as radar, or satellitesBcomputer scientistCmeteorologistsDadvanced computer programs 47.According to the passage, the word "Nowcast" ( paragraph 3 ) means _.Aa way of collecting raw weather dataBa forecast which can predict the weather conditions in the small area in an accurate wayCa network to collect instant weather dataDa more advanced system of weather observation 48.According to the author, the passage mainly deals with _ .Aa tornado in Edmonton, AlbertaBwhat's a "Nowcast"Cthe disadvantage of conventional computer models of the weather forecastDa breakthrough in weather forecast 49.According to Ms. Harris, _ .Aparents are to blame for any bad behavior of their childrenBparents will affect greatly the children's life in the long runCnature rather than nurture has a significant effect on children's personality developmentDchildren's personality is shaped by their friends and neighbors 50.According to ParA3, which of the following statements is TRUE A. It is harder to track the precise effects of parental upbringing than the exact influence of the peer group in children.B. Immigrant children tend to discard the war their parents speak quickly when they go to school.C. It has been proved that peers have more impact on children's qualifies such as to be honest or hard-working or generous.D. It is easier for children to acquire a language at school than at hom