2023年北京公共英语考试真题卷（6）.docx

2023年北京公共英语考试真题卷（6）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What happens when they are walking in the street().A. They see a phone box.B. They see a man lying on the ground.C. They see a man filling off the ladder.2.When will the man and the woman play tennis().A. Eight o’clock.B. Nine o’clock.C. Ten o’clock.3.What do we learn about the weather tonight().A. It’ll rain.B. It’ll snow.C. it won’t rain.4.Dose the woman like Chinese food().A. Yes.B. No.C. Unclear.5.In January 2002, during the first weeks of a six-month stay at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia for leukemia (白血病) treatment, Michael wandered over to his hospital window in search of relaxation. The (36) first-grade watched a construction crew (37) on a 10-story addition to the hospital. (38) Michael’s third-floor window, Ritchie, an iron-worker from the East Falls section of Philadelphia, (39) and saw this kid with no hair (40) face was pressed up to the window. I waved, and he smiled and (41) . I’ll never forget that, says Ritchie, a father of three.As winter (42) spring, Michael watched, fascinated (着迷), as 3 000 tons of steel (43) formed the skeleton of the building. One day he colored a message for the crew and held (44) up to the window: Hi, Local Iron Workers. I’m Mike. Ritchie and the (45) crew messaged back. Over the (46) months, as his treatment continued, Ritchie and the crew (47) Michael up and cheered him with (48) signs like Be Strong Mike. (49) the construction reached the third floor, Ritchie jumped across the (50) between the buildings and the two had a (51) chat. The hard hat with the tender heart wells up (涌出眼泪) when he thinks about it. Michael (52) my life, says Ritchie. I was a real hardcore (顽固不化的) person without a lot of sympathy. But I’d (53) seeing this kid every day waving at me and excited about the construction. I look at life (54) thanks to him. Today Michael is a 10-year-old third-grader in complete recovery. What does he hope to (55) when he grows up A construction worker, he says.36().A. strangeB. curiousC. seriousD. anxious6.-Were going to have a picnic tomorrow. Why dont you come with us -(), but Im having a friend over.A. I’d like toB. You’re rightC. I don’t mindD. Maybe next time7.According to the doctor, why was the man not feeling well().A. He had caught a very bad cold.B. He had eaten some unripe bananas.C. He had worked too hard recently.8.Why doesnt Judy want to have the quiz().A. She doesn’t like studying.B. There is an interesting program on TV tonight.C. She is a poor student.9.According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March().A. Cool.B. Very hot.C. Dry.10.What do they do().A. They move him to the side of the street.B. They take him to the nearest hospital.C. They call the First Aid Centre for help.11.Has the man finished the project().A. Yes.B. No.C. He would not like to do.12.How many times should the man take the medicine every day().A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.13.Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends’ houses.Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!The word "convenient" in the passage means ().A. handy, easy to doB. that can be changedC. found of drinking and merry-makingD. carriages or other trucks14.What is the womans favorite Chinese food().A. Beans.B. Bean curd.C. Peas.15.What will they probably do tonight().A. Watch TV.B. Study their textbook.C. Do some homework.16.How often should the bus come to their stop().A. Every twenty minutes.B. Every half an hour.C. Once a day.17.To be sure, only children experience some things differently from those with siblings (兄弟姐妹 ). Many feel more pressure to succeed. In the absence of brothers and sisters, only children are also likely to look more exclusively to their parents as role models.In India, 19-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny number of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to be against the myth (神话) that they’re irresponsible (不负责任的). People think we’re pampered (娇惯) and spoiled, says Sankpal, a computer engineering student. But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get.Most only children, however, say they wish for siblings only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s David Emerson, coauthor of the book, The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable (易受攻击的) to house breakers, to a new one with more safety, The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it, he says. Finally, I am left with that responsibility,In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy’to have more than one child. As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the accusation (指责) made against them is unfair.It can be inferred from the passage that only childrens parents should().A. found a support group for their only childrenB. do volunteer work to help their only childrenC. let their only children make all the decisions aloneD. set good examples for their only children18.In January 2002, during the first weeks of a six-month stay at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia for leukemia (白血病) treatment, Michael wandered over to his hospital window in search of relaxation. The (36) first-grade watched a construction crew (37) on a 10-story addition to the hospital. (38) Michael’s third-floor window, Ritchie, an iron-worker from the East Falls section of Philadelphia, (39) and saw this kid with no hair (40) face was pressed up to the window. I waved, and he smiled and (41) . I’ll never forget that, says Ritchie, a father of three.As winter (42) spring, Michael watched, fascinated (着迷), as 3 000 tons of steel (43) formed the skeleton of the building. One day he colored a message for the crew and held (44) up to the window: Hi, Local Iron Workers. I’m Mike. Ritchie and the (45) crew messaged back. Over the (46) months, as his treatment continued, Ritchie and the crew (47) Michael up and cheered him with (48) signs like Be Strong Mike. (49) the construction reached the third floor, Ritchie jumped across the (50) between the buildings and the two had a (51) chat. The hard hat with the tender heart wells up (涌出眼泪) when he thinks about it. Michael (52) my life, says Ritchie. I was a real hardcore (顽固不化的) person without a lot of sympathy. But I’d (53) seeing this kid every day waving at me and excited about the construction. I look at life (54) thanks to him. Today Michael is a 10-year-old third-grader in complete recovery. What does he hope to (55) when he grows up A construction worker, he says.37().A. playingB. studyingC. livingD. working19.What did the woman suggest the man to do().A. Suggest him not to reply impolitely to his parents.B. Suggest him to refuse to talk to his parents.C. Suggest him to talk his parents down.20.One day a layer’s wife fell ill, and he went to get a doctor. The doctor willingly came to see the woman and to do what he could for her, but before he went into the house, he made a short stop. He knew that the lawyer was famous for not paying his bills, even if they were due(正当的). He therefore said to the man. But if I save your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me.Sir, replied the lawyer. Here I have $ 500, whether you cure my wife or you kill her. I’ll give you all this.The doctor was reassured (使消除疑虑) and went into the house. When he reached the woman’s beside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little. She was seriously ill, and though he prescribed(开药方) her medicine, she soon died.He told the lawyer he was very sorry, and then asked for the money which he had promised. Did you kill my wife asked the lawyer. Of course I didn’t, said the doctor. Well! Did you cure my wife asked the man. I’m afraid that was impossible, replied the doctor. Well, then since you neither killed my wife nor cured her, I have nothing to pay you.One day a lawyers wife fell iii, and the lawyer ().A. cured his wifeB. got a doctor for herC. got some medicine for her illnessD. promised to pay $ 500 to the doctor21.Normally a student should attend a certain number of classes to graduate, and each lesson which he attends offers him a credit (学分) which he may count towards a degree. In a lot of American universities the total work for a degree consists of six courses each lasting for one term. A typical course consists of four classes per week; normally a student would expect to take four years attending two terms each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For each course that follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a sustainable pressure and strain of work, but despite of this, a few students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organization arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is often performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the regulations, for instance, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With a great number of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain number of activities. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be beneficial to him later in his career.Normally a student would at least attend () classes each week.A. 6B. 4C. 24D. 1022.In January 2002, during the first weeks of a six-month stay at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia for leukemia (白血病) treatment, Michael wandered over to his hospital window in search of relaxation. The (36) first-grade watched a construction crew (37) on a 10-story addition to the hospital. (38) Michael’s third-floor window, Ritchie, an iron-worker from the East Falls section of Philadelphia, (39) and saw this kid with no hair (40) face was pressed up to the window. I waved, and he smiled and (41) . I’ll never forget that, says Ritchie, a father of three.As winter (42) spring, Michael watched, fascinated (着迷), as 3 000 tons of steel (43) formed the skeleton of the building. One day he colored a message for the crew and held (44) up to the window: Hi, Local Iron Workers. I’m Mike. Ritchie and the (45) crew messaged back. Over the (46) months, as his treatment continued, Ritchie and the crew (47) Michael up and cheered him with (48) signs like Be Strong Mike. (49) the construction reached the third floor, Ritchie jumped across the (50) between the buildings and the two had a (51) chat. The hard hat with the tender heart wells up (涌出眼泪) when he thinks about it. Michael (52) my life, says Ritchie. I was a real hardcore (顽固不化的) person without a lot of sympathy. But I’d (53) seeing this kid every day waving at me and excited about the construction. I look at life (54) thanks to him. Today Michael is a 10-year-old third-grader in complete recovery. What does he hope to (55) when he grows up A construction worker, he says.38().A. BelowB. AboveC. UnderD. Over23.Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends’ houses.Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!If you cut another car off, its driver may be ().A. impatientB. terribleC. angryD. both A and B24.To be sure, only children experience some things differently from those with siblings (兄弟姐妹 ). Many feel more pressure to succeed. In the absence of brothers and sisters, only children are also likely to look more exclusively to their parents as role models.In India, 19-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny number of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to be against the myth (神话) that they’re irresponsible (不负责任的). People think we’re pampered (娇惯) and spoiled, says Sankpal, a computer engineering student. But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get.Most only children, however, say they wish for siblings only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s David Emerson, coauthor of the book, The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable (易受攻击的) to house breakers, to a new one with more safety, The move was quite h