2023年大学英语四级考试真题卷（2）.docx

2023年大学英语四级考试真题卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The engine_ smoke and steam.A：gives upB：gives inC：gives awayD：gives off2.When_ Mr. Jones gets old, he will_ over his business to his son.A：takeB：handC：thinkD：get3.Important people don't often have much free time as their work_ all their time.A：takes awayB：takes overC：takes upD：takes in4.I'm very sorry to have_ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A：interferedB：offendedC：impressedD：bothered5.The price of beer_ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A：alteredB：rangedC：separatedD：differed6.Although they plant trees in this area every year the tops of some hills are still_A：blandB：hollowC：vacantD：bare7.In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should_ his findingsin logical order and clear language.A：furnishB：proposeC：raiseD：present8.It has been revealed that some government leaders_ their authority and position to getillegal for themselves.A：employB：takeC：abuseD：overlook9.Writing is a slow process, requiring_ thought, time, and effort.A：significantB：considerableC：enormousD：numerous10.There were some_ flowers on the table.A：artificialB：unnaturalC：falseD：unreal11.Many people complain of the rapid_ of modern life.A：rateB：speedC：paceD：denied12.There's little chance that mankind would_ a nuclear war.A：retainB：endureC：maintainD：survive13.Our company decided to_ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had notbeen met.A：destroyB：resistC：assumeD：cancel14.In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly_ .A：gapsB：intervalsC：lengthD：distance15.The_ of blood always makes him feel sick.A：formB：viewC：lookD：sight16.This hotel_ $60 for a single room with bath.A：chargesB：increaseC：pricesD：claims17.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a_ speed.A：spareB：fastC：moderateD：moral18.He always has a lot of_ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A：novelB：spoilC：acceptableD：additional19.However , at times this balance in nature is ，resulting in anumber of possibly unforeseen effectsA：troubledB：disturbedC：confusedD：puzzled20.The government is trying to go something to better understanding between the two countriesA：raiseB：promoteC：heightenD：increase21.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life，that a person learns by doing，andthat teaching must the curiosity and creativity of childrenA：seekB：stimulateC：shapeD：secure22.Remember that customers dont about prices in that cityA：debateB：consultC：disputeD：bargain23.These good sare for export，though a few of them may be sold on the home marketA：essentiallyB：completelyC：necessarilyD：remarkably24.Competition，they believe， the national character than corrupt itA：enforcesB：confirmsC：intensifiesD：strengthens25.As an excellent shooter，Peter practised aiming at both targets and moving targetsA：standingB：stationaryC：stillD：stable26.I was impressed_ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A：inB：forC：aboutD：with27.The news has just_ that the president is going to visit China next month.A：come outB：come aboutC：come upD：come down28.Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is a famous Hollywood movie star.A：employmentB：careerC：occupationD：profession29.Showing some sense of humor can be a(n)_ way to deal with some stressful situations.A：effectiveB：favorableC：efficientD：favorite30.Could you take a_ sheet of paper and write your name at the top?A：bareB：vacantC：hollowD：blank31.The issue is how to_ of radioactive wasteA：dealB：disposeC：disposalD：do32.An unexpected guest_ on us last nightA：decreasedB：declinedC：descendedD：dropped33.His speech had an_ effect on the crowd，they all cheered himA：electricB：electricalC：electronicD：elastic34.Being_ of money，she managed to save enough for a holidayA：economicB：economicalC：economicsD：economies35.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to_ itA：postponeB：adoptC：premiumD：cancel36.The old couple decided to_ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A：postponeB：adoptC：adaptD：compensate37.His career was not noticeably_ by the fact that he had never been to college.A：chargedB：hinderedC：accusedD：interfering38.It is not easy to learn English well but if you_ on you will succeed in the end.A：fierceB：hangC：upD：eager39.A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without_ with their creativity.A：chargedB：hinderedC：accusedD：interfering40.The shy girl feltand uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questionsA：amazedB：awkwardC：curiousD：amused41.The trend of brain drain does the developing countries_ degrees of harmA：diverB：diversifyC：diverseD：diversity42.Apeculiarly pointed chin is his mostmemorable facial_ A：markB：featureC：traceD：appearance43.Anne couldn't concentrate what she was doing while her family were watching TVA：toB：onC：forD：in44.Our journey was slow because the train stopped at different villagesA：unceasinglyB：graduallyC：continuouslyD：continually45.She was so_ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the doorA：attractedB：absorbedC：drawnD：concentrated46.It has been revealed that some government leaders_ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselvesA：employB：takeC：abuseD：overlook47.They claim that_ 1，000 factories closed down during the economic crisisA：sufficientlyB：approximatelyC：considerablyD：properly48.Some confusion hasabout who can join the associationA：retainedB：liftedC：raisedD：arisen49.We need a chairman_A：for whom everyone has confidenceB：in whom everyone has confidenceC：who everyone has confidence ofD：whom everyone has confidence on50.The course normally attracts 20 students per year,_ up to half will be from overseas.A：in whichB：for whichC：with whichD：of whom