2023年山东公共英语考试模拟卷（4）.docx

2023年山东公共英语考试模拟卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.How much does the woman payA170 yuan.B168 yuan.C186 yuan. 2.WASHINGTON - considering the serious warnings lately about Internet viruses (病毒), users may dont use their machines just to keep them safe. In reality, common sense and a few basic tips can keep Internet surfers secure.Anti-vires software is a must, and it should be updated at least once a week to recognize newly viruses. If this is not done, you will meet great troubles. People with broadband Internet connections should have also a firewall, These protect the computer from attacks by hackers (黑客). Then it is time to think about computer habits. Unlike old viruses, which spread only through shared disks, the Internet brings viruses straight to the e-mail box. If an e-mail with attachment (附件) comes from an unknown sender, or unexpectedly from a known sender, it should not be opened. On receiving an unexpected attachment from a friend, experts suggest a telephone call to make sure of the mails source before opening. If you open the mail without any consideration, you will be easily attacked by the hackers.Why should anti-vires software be updated at least once a weekABecause the newly published anti-vires software is more expensive.BBecause the previous (先前的) anti-vires software cannot work any longer.CBecause the inventors of viruses have suggested this idea.DBecause computer viruses are always developing. 3.When I come across a good essay in reading newspaper, I often feel like cutting and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to keep in good health, or advice about how to be oneself in society. If I cut tine front essay, the opposite one is bound to suffer damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text without the subject. As a result, the scissors would stay before they start, or halfway done when I find out the result that inevitably (不可避免地) causes my regret. Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both deserving your attention. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be given up. But you know the future unpredictable (不可预见的)-the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left behind. Thus you are caught in a fix and feel sad. Row come that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one alternative to the other. In fact that is what life is like: we are often faced with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we take up another. The former may be more important than Se latter and give rise to a divided mind. I still remember a philosophers (哲学家) remarks: "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a passive choice may not be bad one. Whatever we do in our lifetime, wherever lifes storm makes us go, there must be something we can achieve, some shore we can land on. Dont forget God always keeps an alternative door open for everyone. While the front door is closed, Sere must be another open door for you.After reading the passage, we may know the writer is a person of_.AobservationBcuriosityCencouragementDconsideration 4.The lake lay before me, blue and peaceful, in the evening (36) On either side the mountains rose sharply surrounding it in a kind of bowl. A few sheep (37) their sides here and there and a cow was (38) with eating on the lower slopes. The place was so far away, so un-touched by human work that it seemed the very place to (39) . Even Higgs, I thought, wont be able to find me here. I sat down by the edge of the lake, and pulled (40) my shoes and socks, put my (41) in the water. It was cold, like ice. After a moment I (42) over and spread some of the (43) on my hot face. I could see myself faintly in the water staring at me like a (44) . I realized suddenly how (45) I was of running away. Surely, I thought I could live here for a few days, out of (46) of Higgs and his men. While I tried to (47) some plans for the future, I found a tiny cottage on the far side of the (48) with some smoke coming from its roof. I still had a little money. Perhaps they would give me a (49) and some food. As I watched, a man came out of the house and down to a little (50) at the lakeside. He got into it and began to move (51) towards my side. ! could not see his (52) at first. He continued calmly (53) the lake, and when he was about halfway, he rested his oars and the boat drifted into a patch of sunlight. He (54) a hand in a friendly way of greeting. I was about to raise mine, (55) all at once, I saw his face clearly, it was Higgs!AdottedBranCrushedDfollowed 5.What marks did the woman get in her examA90.B95.C80. 6.There are three branches of medicine. One is called "doctor medicine" or "scientific medicine". Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients. The second kind of medicine is called "natural cures" or "folk medicine", in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs (草药). These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine. The third kind is called "health spas" or "faith healing". Sometimes this is as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines (神坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the fight thing to make you feel better.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spasAMagic power.BVarious herbs.CReligious faith.DA healthy life style. 7.Who should sign upAOnly students who have time for the work.BAll the students who are at the meeting.COnly students who have a telephone. 8.Where is the General Reading RoomABeside the library building.BInside the library building.CIn a white house across the sports field. 9.When I come across a good essay in reading newspaper, I often feel like cutting and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to keep in good health, or advice about how to be oneself in society. If I cut tine front essay, the opposite one is bound to suffer damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text without the subject. As a result, the scissors would stay before they start, or halfway done when I find out the result that inevitably (不可避免地) causes my regret. Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both deserving your attention. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be given up. But you know the future unpredictable (不可预见的)-the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left behind. Thus you are caught in a fix and feel sad. Row come that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one alternative to the other. In fact that is what life is like: we are often faced with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we take up another. The former may be more important than Se latter and give rise to a divided mind. I still remember a philosophers (哲学家) remarks: "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a passive choice may not be bad one. Whatever we do in our lifetime, wherever lifes storm makes us go, there must be something we can achieve, some shore we can land on. Dont forget God always keeps an alternative door open for everyone. While the front door is closed, Sere must be another open door for you.The word "fix" in "you are caught in a fix", in paragraph 1 refers to_.Adifficult situationByour preference of one choiceCwhat is left behindDtwo things are to be done at the same time 10.WASHINGTON - considering the serious warnings lately about Internet viruses (病毒), users may dont use their machines just to keep them safe. In reality, common sense and a few basic tips can keep Internet surfers secure.Anti-vires software is a must, and it should be updated at least once a week to recognize newly viruses. If this is not done, you will meet great troubles. People with broadband Internet connections should have also a firewall, These protect the computer from attacks by hackers (黑客). Then it is time to think about computer habits. Unlike old viruses, which spread only through shared disks, the Internet brings viruses straight to the e-mail box. If an e-mail with attachment (附件) comes from an unknown sender, or unexpectedly from a known sender, it should not be opened. On receiving an unexpected attachment from a friend, experts suggest a telephone call to make sure of the mails source before opening. If you open the mail without any consideration, you will be easily attacked by the hackers.Which of the following is suggested by computer expertsADont rush to open any e-mail attachment.BNever open any e-mail attachment.CIts always safe to open an e-mail attachment from a friend.DWhenever you receive an e-mail, you should make a call to make sure whom it comes from. 11.Whats your idea of a good time What about dancing in a rainy field with one hundred and fifty thousand other people while a famous rock band plays on a stage so far away that the performers look like ants It may sound strange but that is what many hundreds of thousands of young people in the UK do every summer. Why Because summer is the time for outdoor music festivals. Held on a farm, the Glastonbury Festival is the most well-known and popular in the UK. It began in 1970 and was attended by one thousand five hundred people each paying an admission price of 1 - the ticket included free milk from the farm. Since then the Glastonbury Festival has gone from strength to strength-in 2004 one hundred and fifty thousand fans attended, paying 112 for tickets to the three-day event. Tickets for the event sold out within three hours. Acts included veteran (老的、著名的) superstars, such as Paul McCartney and James Brown, as well as new talents, like Franz Ferdinand and Joss Stone. Although many summer festivals are run on a profit-making basis, Glastonbury is a charity event, donating millions of pounds to local and international charities (慈善事业). Glastonbury is not unique in using live music to raise money for global poverty. In July of this year, the Live 8 concerts were held simultaneously (同时) in London, Pads, Rome and Berlin. Superstars, such as Madonna, Sir Elton John and Stevie Wonder performed in order to highlight international poverty and debt.What does the author mean by "the Glastonbury Festival has gone from strength to strength"AThe festival has achieved continuing and growing success.BIt has taken great efforts to hold the festival.CThe festival has brought in a large amount of money.DThere have been thousands of fans attending the festival. 12.EVENTS Bicycle tour and race A bike tour and race will be held on July 26 and 27 ( Sat. & Sun. ). At 4:30 a.m. the riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55-ki-lometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive (竞争性的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside at Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free at the seaside. At noon ail the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing. Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027 Brazilian footballers The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium on July 26. The club has several national team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes. Ticket prices: 60 yuan, 100 yuan, 150 yuan Time/Date: 4:30 p. m. , July 26 ( Sat. ) Telephone: 5012372 Rock climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on July 2627 at the Huairou Mountain climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Daiian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition of climbing. Free for spectators (观众). Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/Dates:912 a. m. , July 26 and 27 Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang ZhenghuaThe main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about_.Avisiting teamsBfamous playersCthings to do for the weekendDprices to pay for the sports events 13.How did the man feel about his workAHe doesnt like it because it kept him busy.BHe doesnt like it because it is uninteresting.CHe likes the work very much. 14.The lake lay before me, blue and peaceful, in the evening (36) On either side the mountains rose sharply surrounding it in a kind of bowl. A few sheep (37) their sides here and there and a cow was (38) with eating on the lower slopes. The place was so far away, so un-touched by human work that it seemed the very place to (39) . Even Higgs, I thought, wont be able to find me here. I sat down by the edge of the lake, and pulled (40) my shoes and socks, put my (41) in the water. It was cold, like ice. After a moment I (42) over and spread some of the (43) on my hot face. I could see myself faintly in the water staring at me like a (44) . I realized suddenly how (45) I was of running away. Surely, I thought I could live here for a few days, out of (46) of Higgs and his men. While I tried to (47) some plans for the f