苏州市高新区2019-2020学年第二学期八年级英语期末质量测试(含答案)1946.pdf

1 义务教育阶段学生学业质量测试 八年级英语 2020.07 注意事项:1.本试卷共 9 大题，满分 100 分，考试用时 100 分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称屯考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用 2B 铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题.区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。4.答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、听力选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的作答时间。1.Whats the weather like?2.Where may Mary be now?3.Which bin did the woman want to put the waste in?4.What do you know about the woman?A.She likes the novel.B.She is asked to read it.C.She has no interest in it.5.Why does the woman want another kind of medicine?A.It is not good enough.B.It is useless to her.C.It is too expensive.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。2 听一段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。6.Why does Sandra have a talk with Richard?A.To leave her job.B.To get the volunteer work.C.To take part in a sports project.7.What may Richard do for Sandra in the future?A.Find her a new project.B.Give her some support.C.Ask her back to work.听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第 8 至 10 小题。Their favourite seasons Ruths Simons Favourite season spring 8 Reasons Feel 9 with the sun,the birds and the greener trees have no huge coat on like the warm weather enjoy going 10 and playing with friends 8.A.spring B.summer C.winter 9.A.well B.free C.nice 10.A.inside B.outside C.far 听一篇短文，回答第 11 至 15 小题。11.When did the accident happen?A.At 6:50.B.At 7:10.C.At 10:27 12.Where was the speaker?A.In the park.B.On the road.C.In a car.13.What was the car number?A.BU536.B.W536.C.DU563 14.Who was the driver?A.A man in a yellow car.B.A woman in a red taxi.C.A woman in a yellow car.15.Which of the following is true?A.The old man was brave.B.The driver was careful.C.The speaker was kind.二、单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Why do you so like travelling abroad?I can learn a lot about other countries through my traveling .A.experiences B.resources C.programmes D.memories 17.I still cant understand what the saying really means,sir.Would you mind it to me again?Dont worry.Ill do it after class.A.saying B.repeating C.explaining D.translating 18.How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?I feel like doing volunteer work.Its A.hopeful B.meaningful C.careful D.harmful 19.It is rainy in spring in Suzhou .I think I should bring an umbrella every day.A.at a time B.at one time C.on time D.from time to time 20.Im sorry to on you,but theres something I dont understand.It doesnt matter.A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up 3 21.All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A.may B.can C.must D.need 22.Only knowledgeable people can decide how to do better for the society.A.simply B.easily C.exactly D.wisely 23.Has Kevin finished his homework yet?Im afraid not.He on it at lunch time.A.worked B.is working C.was working D.has worked 24.Do you have any problems if you this job?Well,Im thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 25.Believe it or not,Ive got two free flight tickets to Sanya.A.Lucky you!B.Why you?C.Have fun!D.Sounds good!三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Like it or not,plastic is everywhere.We sit on it,store our food in it,drink from it,text with it,type with it,and wear it.Americans buy 50 million plastic water bottles every year,and we 26 away enough plastic items each year to go around the Earth four times.But still it is 27 to live without it at present.What can you do about it?Broadreach has 28 a Plastic-Free Day.This is your chance to make a 29 by living without plastic for one day.Heres 30 :First,dont buy anything made of plastic.It is clear that items like water bottles and many kids toys are made of plastic.31 ,there are some other items that may contain(含有)hidden plastic.Second,just say 32 to single-use plastics like straws(吸管),cups and bags.Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic bags to carry things,but they are really an environmental disaster.Third,bring your own utensils(器具)if youre 33 to eat outside.This one can be hard to remember.Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home.Fourth,take a water bottle with you.You know youre going to need some water to get you 34 your day.So take a bottle with you.That will help you 35 plastic bottles.26.A.put B.take C.throw D.get 27.A.natural B.difficult C.necessary D.comfortable 28.A.organized B.celebrated C.supported D.provided 29.A.decision B.difference C.conclusion D.conversation 30.A.when B.where C.why D.how 31.A.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise 32.A.no B.yes C.hello D.sorry 33.A.expecting B.trying C.waiting D.planning 34.A.for B.through C.against D.with 35.A.recycle B.reuse C.avoid D.pick 4 四、阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Its a disaster,I tell you!by Leo Kingsmill I woke up this morning and what did I find?A mouse in my shoe and another behind!I got out of bed and fell on the floor,Then hit my head on the wall and the door.Its a disaster,I tell you,a disaster,I say!I just want to stay in my bed today!I sat down for breakfast and what did I see?A piece of burned toastjust looking at me!I ate it real slow but then my front tooth Dropped into my plate and that is the truth!I picked up my backpack and got on the bus,Forgetting my money with all of the fuss(忙乱).The ticket was eight cents but I had only five.The driver said Sorry,you walk and Ill drive.Its a disaster,I tell you,a disaster,I say!I just want to stay in my bed today!I walked down the street and what did I see?Three hippos(河马)all dancing straight toward me!Today is a day when the worlds upside down.Its a day for the bedroom and not for the town.Its a disaster,I tell you,a disaster,I say!I just want to stay in my bed today!36.What happened to the boy today?A.The mice hit him on the wall.B.His tooth fell out at breakfast:C.The driver forgot to take him.D.Hippos made friends with him.37.Which is true according to the poem?A.The boy is unlucky and unhappy.B.The boy has to stay in bed today.C.Disasters happened in the world.D.Disasters were caused by the boy.B The science teacher,Mr.Litmus,asked his students to study animals at the weekend.They could write a short report,and share it with the rest of the class.In the Mondays science class,some talked about dogs,others about horses,some chose fish.But the most interesting story of all was made by little Sophie:I found that flies are terribly bad-tempered 脾气坏的),she said,very sure of herself Everyone smiled,waiting for her to continue.Then Sophie said:I spent hours in my house watching flies.When they flew,everything was OK,but when they found a window they would really start buzzing(嗡嗡响).I always thought they made that noise with their wings,but they dont.A further watch let me see clearly that in fact they were shouting and crying.They were angry that they couldnt fly out of the window.A butterfly tried to tell them that the top of the window was open,but the flies didnt listen and just kept on shouting and complaining.Mr.Litmus laughed and told the class that the flies action had nothing to do with anger.Instead,5 it was an example of animals having different intelligence(智力).They agreed that the next day they would write down the order of animals intelligence.The next day,many parents had to come to the science class and complain,because their children thought their parents were among the least intelligent of animals!The children said this was because the parents often did nothing but complain,and they never listened to anyone.Mr.Litmus had to calm down quite a few parents.This really helped some of them realize that they often do things not very cleverly.38.Which of the following can describe Sophie?a.Interesting.b.Careful.c.Honest.d.Brave.A.ad B.bc C.bd D.ab 39.What did Mr.Litmus think of flies?A.Not clever.B.Very busy.C.Bad-tempered.D.Too nervous.40.What does the underlined word them refer to(指代)?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Animals.D.Teachers.41.What is the best title for the passage?A.Intelligence of the animals B.Complaints from the parents C.Trouble from the Science Class D.Science reports by the students C I am sorry for what I did this morning,Becky I wont ever be like that again.Please let us be friends.The girl stopped and looked into his face.Go away,Mr.Thomas Sawyer.I will never speak to you again.Then she started walking again.Tom was so surprised that he could think of nothing to say.And he was filled with anger.If she were a boy,he knew that he would fight her.Becky was also full of anger.She was thinking of the pleasure of watching the teacher beat Tom for destroying(损坏)his spelling book.She knew someone else,not Tom,did it.She did not know that she would soon have trouble!The teacher,Mr.bobbins often took a mysterious book out of his desk and read it.He would never allow anybody to touch it.Out of curiosity,Becky managed to get it and found a beautiful colored picture of a human figure in it.Just then,Tom came into the room.Becky moved the book away tearing(撕)the picture page down the middle.She put the book back unto the desk,and started crying.After an hour,Mr.bobbins unlocked his desk and took out his favorite book.Becky looked like a hunted and helpless rabbit.The next moment Mr.bobbins faced the children.There was a long silence,then he shouted:Who tore this book?Nobody answered.The teacher searched their faces.Benjamin,did you do it?Benjamin shook his head.Amy Lawrence?Also a shake of the head.Becky was the next.Tom looked at Becky and saw that she was almost crying because she was so scared(害怕的).Becky,did you tearno,look at my facedid you tear this book?Tom jumped to his feet and shouted:I did!When he stepped forward for his punishment,he saw the surprise,the thanks and the love that 6 came from Beckys eyes.This was enough for one hundred beatings.That night,he fell asleep with Beckys words in his ears:You are so great.42.Tom became angry because .A.Becky refused him when he said sorry B.Becky would fight him C.he did something wrong to Becky D.he couldnt think of anything to say 43.Whats the correct order of the story?Becky would like to see Tom punished for what he didnt really did.Becky refused Toms saying sorry.Mr.bobbins found his book torn.Tom said he tore the book and was punished by the teacher.Becky was so scared that she was almost crying.A.B.C.D.44.The underlined word hunted may mean .A.excited B.afraid C.shy D.sad 45.What might happen next?A.Tom would be a good student.B.Tom would tell Mr.bobbins the truth.C.Becky and Tom became friends again.D.Becky wouldnt tell Tom who tore the spelling book.五、信息还原(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Cindy!Whats your plan for this summer holiday?B:I have no idea.46 A:Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.B:It sounds exciting.47 A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there dont have money to buy books.B:48 A:Yes.I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.B:What else did you do there?A:49 And now we are good friends.B:Wow!50 Id like to join you.A:Great!Im sure well have a great holiday.A.Can you tell me something about it?B.Have you sent books to them?C.I raised some money for them.D.I helped them with their lessons.E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?F.Thats so wonderful!G.What about you?7 六、词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。51.The two friends kept (密切)in touch with each other.54.There is a shopping mall just (在对面)our house.52.Lots of koalas were burnt in the (澳大利亚)bushfire last year.53.Did you see someone (采访)Mr Wu when you passed his office?55.Its said that in a conversation between two people,65%of (交流)is done through body language.56.Its wrong of us to believe or (扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.57.Jackies life has completely changed since he was (分开)from his family ten years ago.58.I think I can do well in the exam.How you are!59.How many days did you have off for the Dragon Boat Festival?Three,the weekend.60.Im not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.You should read some about the book before writing.七、句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。61.这家旅馆开张已经有一年半了。62.现在年轻人太过依赖手机了。63.正如谚语所说的，“活到老，学到老。”64.形成一种环保的生活方式对我们来说非常重要。65.不要冒险把车停在这儿，否则的话你会受到罚款的。八、阅读表达(共 3 小题;66 小题 1 分，67、68 小题各 2 分，满分 5 分)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Many years ago,I saw a homeless woman in thin clothes entering the student public room.She started coughing when she sat down on a sofa.Clearly,she wasnt well.Without thinking too much about it,I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find clothes in the Lost and Found box.As I made my way back,a workmate warned me not to help this person because it would only lead to her wanting more help.I ignored(忽视)her warnings and carried on.Two weeks later,a lovely elderly man came to the school and found me in my office.He asked to speak with me in private(私下).I hadnt seen him before.He told me that he had overheard(无意听到)the conversation with the workmate about helping the painful woman.He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people,and that was why he wanted to give me a check for$1000!I burst into tears(放声大哭),because I really needed the money at the time,but also because I had 8 never been recognized(认出)in such a way for helping someone!We became good friends and,twenty years later,he even offered me$120,000 to buy my dream house.I asked him what made him offer me such a large present.He said it was because I was a giver and that I deserved(值得)it.I was able to own the perfect little home,all because one day I helped a homeless woman without thinking too much.66.Where did the story happen?67.What do you think of the writer?68.Would you help the woman if you were the writer?Why or why not?九、书面表达(共 1 题;满分 15 分)疫情当下，如何过好暑假?上周班会课上，老师要求大家畅谈“暑假计划”。下表是班级小组讨论的情况，请根据下表的内容用英文写一篇短文。一些学生 参加志愿者工作 在社区中心帮忙：1.发传单，告诫人们不要聚会，不去人多的地方;2.做海报，要求人们垃圾分类(sort garbage carefully).另一些学生 过绿色生活方式 1.节约用水;2.选择公共交通出行;3.(自拟至少一点)我 看书 学习礼仪，因为(自拟至少一点)注意：1.词数：90 词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数;2.短文必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。A Plan for the Summer Holiday Last week,we had a class meeting to talk about our plans for the coming summer holiday.写 在 答 题 纸 指 定 位 置 上