19构成形容词的常见后缀(5).ppt

形容词化的分词形容词化的分词(1)现在分词现在分词 v-ingwill willing乐意的乐意的miss missing 失去的失去的demand demanding要求高的要求高的(2)过去分词过去分词skill skilled熟练的熟练的qualify qualified有资格有资格的的disable disabled残疾的残疾的注意：英语中有一类与人的情感注意：英语中有一类与人的情感有关的动词，它们的形容词形式有关的动词，它们的形容词形式既有现在分词也有过去分词，但既有现在分词也有过去分词，但意义略有不同。意义略有不同。tire tiring 令人疲倦的令人疲倦的 tired(感到感到)疲倦的疲倦的please pleasing 令人高兴的令人高兴的 pleased(感到感到)高兴的高兴的surprise surprising 令人惊讶令人惊讶的的 surprised 感到惊讶的感到惊讶的按要求改写下列单词。按要求改写下列单词。1.learn _(adj.有学识的有学识的)2.talent_(adj.有才能的有才能的)3.promise_(adj.有有前途的前途的)即时练习即时练习 learned talentedpromising4.reward_(adj.值得值得做的做的)5.devote _(adj.热爱的热爱的,忠实的忠实的)6.delight_(adj.非常非常高兴的高兴的)7.limit _(adj.有限的有限的)rewardingdevoteddelightedlimited1、按要求改写下列、按要求改写下列单词单词。v.v-ing词义词义v-ed词义词义boretouchshocksatisfyconfuserefreshboringtouchingshockingsatisfyingconfusingrefreshing令人厌烦的令人厌烦的动人的动人的bored厌烦的厌烦的touched受感到的受感到的令人震惊的令人震惊的shocked震惊的震惊的满意的满意的使人困惑的使人困惑的提神的提神的satisfied感到满意的感到满意的confused困惑的困惑的refreshed恢复精神的恢复精神的用括号内所给单词的正确形式填用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。空。1.To make myself_,I would do some _ exercise after work.(relax)2.After having a _ bath,I felt really _.(refresh)relaxedrelaxingrefreshingrefreshed3.All the children felt _ when they heard the _ news.(discourage)4.I consider it _(challenge)to reach the top of the mountain in three hours.discourageddiscouragingchallenging 5.The professors words were so _ that all his students got _.（inspire）6.She was very _(scare)at the sight of the blood.scaredinspiringinspired