现在完成时练习题.ppt
用用用用havegonetohavegoneto和和和和havebeentohavebeento完成句子。完成句子。完成句子。完成句子。1.1.她到上海去了。她到上海去了。她到上海去了。她到上海去了。She_Shanghai.She_Shanghai.2.2.她到过上海。她到过上海。她到过上海。她到过上海。She_Shanghai.She_Shanghai.3.3.他上哪儿去了?他上哪儿去了?他上哪儿去了?他上哪儿去了?Where_he_?Where_he_?4.4.他到过哪儿了?他到过哪儿了?他到过哪儿了?他到过哪儿了?Where_he_?Where_he_?5.5.我到过图书馆。我到过图书馆。我到过图书馆。我到过图书馆。I_thelibrary.I_thelibrary.has gone tohas gone to has been to has been to has gone has gone has been has been have been to have been to.我们买这本书三年了我们买这本书三年了我们买这本书三年了我们买这本书三年了.Wehavehadthebookforthreeyears.他感冒三天了他感冒三天了他感冒三天了他感冒三天了.Hehashadacoldforthreedays.Weboughtthebookthreeyearsago.Hecaughtacoldthreedaysago.一般过去时态和现在完成时态可以构成同义句一般过去时态和现在完成时态可以构成同义句自从上星期以来自从上星期以来自从上星期以来自从上星期以来,我就借了这本书我就借了这本书我就借了这本书我就借了这本书.IIhavekepthavekeptthebooksincelastweek.thebooksincelastweek.我成为一个学生两年多了我成为一个学生两年多了我成为一个学生两年多了我成为一个学生两年多了.IIhavebeenhavebeenastudentforovertwoyears.astudentforovertwoyears.IIborrowedborrowedthebooklastweek.thebooklastweek.I Ibecamebecameastudenttwoyearsago.astudenttwoyearsago.MrMrBlackBlack死了三年了。死了三年了。死了三年了。死了三年了。MrMrBlackBlackhasbeendeadhasbeendeadforthreeyears.forthreeyears.MrMrBlackBlackdieddiedthreeyearsago.threeyearsago.小明参军半年了。小明参军半年了。小明参军半年了。小明参军半年了。XiaoMingXiaoMinghasbeenasoldierhasbeenasoldierforhalfayear.forhalfayear.XiaoMingXiaoMingjoinedjoinedthearmyhalfayearago.thearmyhalfayearago.我们上了我们上了我们上了我们上了8 8年学了。年学了。年学了。年学了。WeWehavebeenstudentshavebeenstudentsforeightyears.foreightyears.下课下课下课下课1010分钟了分钟了分钟了分钟了TheclassTheclasshasbeenoverhasbeenoverfortenminutes.fortenminutes.9.9.电影开始了一小时了电影开始了一小时了电影开始了一小时了电影开始了一小时了ThefilmThefilmhasbeenonhasbeenonforanhour.foranhour.10.10.门打开半小时了门打开半小时了门打开半小时了门打开半小时了ThedoorThedoorhasbeenopenhasbeenopenforhalfanhour.forhalfanhour.Practice:Practice:瞬间瞬间瞬间瞬间动词和动词和动词和动词和延续性延续性延续性延续性动词、状态句型转化练习(动词、状态句型转化练习(动词、状态句型转化练习(动词、状态句型转化练习(1 1):):):):1 1、你来晚了,电影已放了、你来晚了,电影已放了、你来晚了,电影已放了、你来晚了,电影已放了1010分钟了。分钟了。分钟了。分钟了。A:You are late.The film A:You are late.The film for 10 minutes.for 10 minutes.B:You are late.It B:You are late.It ten minutes since the film ten minutes since the film .C:You are late.The film C:You are late.The film 10 minutes 10 minutes .2 2、我叔叔当兵已经有我叔叔当兵已经有我叔叔当兵已经有我叔叔当兵已经有2 2年了。年了。年了。年了。A:My uncle A:My uncle the army for 2 years.the army for 2 years.B:It B:It 2 years 2 years my uncle joined the army.my uncle joined the army.C:My uncle C:My uncle the army 2 years ago.the army 2 years ago.3 3、Linda Linda 已经感冒已经感冒已经感冒已经感冒4 4、5 5天了。天了。天了。天了。A:Linda A:Linda a cold a cold 4 to 5 days.4 to 5 days.B:It B:It 4 to 5 days since Linda 4 to 5 days since Linda a cold a coldC:Linda C:Linda a cold 4 or 5 days a cold 4 or 5 days .hasbeenonhasbeenonis isbeganbegan/startedstartedbeganbegan/startedstartedhasbeeninhasbeeninis issincesincejoinedjoinedhashadhashadforforis iscaughtcaughtcaughtcaughtagoagoagoagoPractice:Practice:瞬间瞬间瞬间瞬间动词和动词和动词和动词和延续性延续性延续性延续性动词、状态句型转化练习动词、状态句型转化练习动词、状态句型转化练习动词、状态句型转化练习 (2 2):4 4、他爷爷去世已经有、他爷爷去世已经有、他爷爷去世已经有、他爷爷去世已经有5 5年了年了年了年了。A:His grandpa A:His grandpa for 5 years.for 5 years.B:It B:It 5 years since his grandpa 5 years since his grandpa .C:His grandpa C:His grandpa 5 years 5 years .5 5、你来晚了,火车已经开走了你来晚了,火车已经开走了你来晚了,火车已经开走了你来晚了,火车已经开走了2020分种了。分种了。分种了。分种了。A:Youre late.The train A:Youre late.The train for 20 for 20 minutes.minutes.B:It B:It 20 minutes since the train 20 minutes since the train .C:The train C:The train 20 minutes 20 minutes .6 6、他们到深圳已经有他们到深圳已经有他们到深圳已经有他们到深圳已经有3 3年多了。年多了。年多了。年多了。A:They A:They Shenzhen for over 3 Shenzhen for over 3 years.years.B:It B:It over 3 years since they over 3 years since they Shenzhen.Shenzhen.C:They C:They Shenzhen over 3 years Shenzhen over 3 years .hasbeendeadhasbeendeadis isdieddieddieddiedagoagohasbeenawayhasbeenawayisisleftleftleftleftagoagohavebeenhavebeen/stayedinstayedinisisarrivedatarrivedatgottogotto/reachedreachedarrivedatarrivedatgottogotto/reachedreachedagoago1.Where _ you _,John?Im looking for you everywhere.A.have;been B.have;been to C.have;gone D.did;go to2.How long _ your father _ Shanghai?A.did;come B.has;go toC.has;been to D.has;been in选选择择A.have;beenD.has;been in3.I _ my watch in my bedroom yesterday.A.leftB.forgotC.have forgottenD.have left4.She has worked in the factory _.A.since three years agoB.for 1999C.since in 1999D.since three yearsA.leftA.since three years ago()1.Youveneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore,()1.Youveneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore,_?_?A.haventyouB.haveyouC.doyouD.dontyouA.haventyouB.haveyouC.doyouD.dontyou()2.Ihavewatchedthegame.()2.Ihavewatchedthegame.When_you_it?When_you_it?A.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watchA.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watch()3.Mr.Green_inChinasincefiveyearsago.()3.Mr.Green_inChinasincefiveyearsago.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isgoingtoliveA.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isgoingtolive()4.Hisgrandma_fortwoyears.()4.Hisgrandma_fortwoyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendeadA.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendeadB BC CB BD D()5.WhereisHanMeinow?()5.WhereisHanMeinow?She_toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.She_toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.hadgoneA.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.hadgone()6.()6._you_totheUnitedStates?_you_totheUnitedStates?No,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsagoNo,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsagoA.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Do;goA.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Do;go()7.Youhaventchangedyourmind,_?()7.Youhaventchangedyourmind,_?A.doyouB.areyouC.haveyouD.didyouA.doyouB.areyouC.haveyouD.didyou()8.Howlonghaveyou_thefootballteamof()8.Howlonghaveyou_thefootballteamoftheschool?theschool?A.playedB.beenatC.joinedDbeenonA.playedB.beenatC.joinedDbeenonAACD()9.Wherehaveyou_thesedays?()9.Wherehaveyou_thesedays?Ihave_toKunmingwithmyfriends.Ihave_toKunmingwithmyfriends.Abeen,goneBbeen,beenCgone,beenDgone,goneAbeen,goneBbeen,beenCgone,beenDgone,gone()10.Howlonghaveyou_thisbook?()10.Howlonghaveyou_thisbook?A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lentA.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent()11.Excuseme,_youseenthefilmyet?()11.Excuseme,_youseenthefilmyet?Yes,I_itlastnight.Yes,I_itlastnight.Ahave,seeBhave,haveseenChave,seenDhave,sawAhave,seeBhave,haveseenChave,seenDhave,saw()12.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,_?()12.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,_?A.isheB.isntheC.hasntheD.hasheA.isheB.isntheC.hasntheD.hasheBCDDEXERCISES:EXERCISES:1.()I _heard of that story before.1.()I _heard of that story before.A.dont have B.not have C.have not D.not to have A.dont have B.not have C.have not D.not to have2.()She s never been to that factory,_?2.()She s never been to that factory,_?A.is she B.was she C.does she D.has she A.is she B.was she C.does she D.has she3.()Have you made dumplings_?No,I havent.3.()Have you made dumplings_?No,I havent.A.just now B.yesterday C.ago D.before A.just now B.yesterday C.ago D.before4.()Tom_ ill since last night.4.()Tom_ ill since last night.A.was B.is C.has been D.be A.was B.is C.has been D.be5.()How long have you_ _ Nanjing?5.()How long have you_ _ Nanjing?About two years.About two years.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to CDDCC6.()How many times has Jim _that park?Twice.6.()How many times has Jim _that park?Twice.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to7.()Ive_ this dictionary for half a year.7.()Ive_ this dictionary for half a year.A.bought B.had C.A.bought B.had C.lendedlended D.borrowed D.borrowed8.()She wont go to the cinema this evening because she8.()She wont go to the cinema this evening because she _the film before._the film before.A.has seen B.saw C.sees D.is seeing A.has seen B.saw C.sees D.is seeing9.()9.()MrMr Li_postedLi_posted his his letter_.Itsletter_.Its still on his desk.still on his desk.A.A.has,alreadyhas,already B.B.hasnt,yethasnt,yet C.C.has,yethas,yet D.D.hasnt,alreadyhasnt,already10.()The 10.()The shop_forshop_for about seven years.about seven years.A.isA.is opening opening B.hasB.has opened opened C.openingC.opening D.hasD.has been open been open BBBAD D1.1.她成为一名护士已经三年了。她成为一名护士已经三年了。2.2.我五年前就认识李雷了。我五年前就认识李雷了。3.3.那些相片我已经寄给他了。(那些相片我已经寄给他了。(postpost)4.4.我来到这个学校后,他就一直教我。我来到这个学校后,他就一直教我。5.5.我刚丢了我的历史书。我刚丢了我的历史书。Shehasbeenanurseforthreeyears.IhaveknownLileisincefiveyearsago.Ihavealreadypostedthephotostohim.HehastaughtmesinceIcametotheschool.Ihavejustlostmyhistorybook.同意句同意句1.I borrowed the library book two days ago.1.I borrowed the library book two days ago.I _ _the library I _ _the library book_twobook_two days.days.2.The meeting started ten minutes ago.2.The meeting started ten minutes ago.A.The meeting_ _ _ _ten minutes ago.A.The meeting_ _ _ _ten minutes ago.B.The meeting_ _ _ _ten minutes.B.The meeting_ _ _ _ten minutes.3.My brother joined the Party last year.3.My brother joined the Party last year.A.My brother _ _ _the Party since last year.A.My brother _ _ _the Party since last year.B.My brother_ _ _ party member since last year.B.My brother_ _ _ party member since last year.4.He left Nanjing two years ago.4.He left Nanjing two years ago.He_ _ _ _Nanjing for two years.He_ _ _ _Nanjing for two years.have kepthave keptforforhas been onhas been onhas been onhas been onhas been inhas been inhas been ahas been ahas been away fromhas been away fromsincefor5.That dog died last month.5.That dog died last month.That dog_ _ _since last month.That dog_ _ _since last month.6.He has had the bike for two years.6.He has had the bike for two years.A.TwoA.Two years_ _since he _the bike.years_ _since he _the bike.B.ItsB.Its _ _since _ _since he_thehe_the bike.bike.C.HeC.He _the bike two years_._the bike two years_.has been deadhas been deadhas passedhas passedboughtboughttwo years boughttwo years boughtbought agobought ago改错改错:How long have you become a league member?For more than one year.Have you arrived here since last night.Yes,youre right.The dog has died for a month.He has gone to Shanghai twice.How long have been at this school?Since two years.beenbeenbeendeadbeenago.For