高中一年级英语必修1第三课时课件.ppt

Grammar Look at the underlined clauses and find their function.who refer towhere in whichwhichwhosepeoplepeoplea placea placea situationa situationan animalan animalthe relationship the relationship between a thing and between a thing and its ownerits owner19 PracticeDo exercise 2,3,4 and 5 on P54.Keys to Ex 21.whose2.who3.which4.whose5.which6.whoKeys to Ex 31.why2.where3.when4.when5.where2021Keys to Ex 41.in which2.to whom3.of whom4.for whichKeys to Ex 51.where 2.whose3.which 4.whose5.which 6.which7.who 8.which9.when 10.why22Two kinds of the attributive clause:1.限制性定语从句限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clause(无逗号无逗号)2.非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句non-restrictive attributive clause (有逗号有逗号)23He doesnt like to wear clothes which/that made him very strange.He doesnt like to wear clothes,which made him very strange.Xi hua who I met across in the street a few days ago has gone abroad.Xi hua,who I met across in the street a few days ago has gone abroad.24关系词关系词指代指代充当充当成分成分关系关系代词代词thatthat人或物人或物主（宾）主（宾）（表）（表）whichwhich物物主（宾）主（宾）whowho人人主（宾）主（宾）whomwhom人人主（宾）主（宾）whosewhose人或物人或物定语定语关系关系副词副词wherewhere地点地点状状whenwhen时间时间whywhy原因原因先行词指物，且在从句中做主宾时，只能用先行词指物，且在从句中做主宾时，只能用that 和只和只能用能用which的情况。的情况。25关系代词前介词的确定关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系e.g.Is that the newspaper _which you often write articles?2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配e.g.Can you explain to me how to use these idioms _which Im not sure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯e.g.1949 was the year _which the P.R.C.was founded.forforaboutaboutinin261.This is the car _which I bought last year.2.This is the car _which I paid 100$.3.This is the car _which I spent 100$.4.This is the car _which I go to work every day.5.This is the car _ which I cant go to work.6.This is the car _which the old man was knocked down.7.This is the car _which a boy threw a stone.8.This is the car _which we talked.9.This is the car _which the window was broken-forforononininwithoutwithoutbybyatataboutaboutofof定语从句关系词的特殊用法定语从句关系词的特殊用法