2015年新版外研版英语九年级上册M5-U2(精华版).ppt

5Unit2IfyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.RevisionLook at the signs and then write down their meanings.根据句子意思或汉语提示写出句子中所缺的单词，并注意气正确形式。1.Would you like to go to see the car _(展览)with me tomorrow?2.Oh,no.My new iphone 5s is _(找不见的).Can you help me _(找到)it？Or my parents will p_ me.3.If you visit the Palace Museum,you must _ (遵守)the _(规则)there.4.Youd better not break the rules at school,_ (否则)you will be punished.5.You can do the exercises above correctly,_?(反意疑问句)_therulesin_crossthe_No_takeaphotoNo_No_Whatsthe_?lostandfoundoffice违反规定违反规定遇上麻烦；处于困境遇上麻烦；处于困境越过绳子越过绳子禁止进入禁止进入拍张照片拍张照片禁止拍照禁止拍照难怪；不足为奇难怪；不足为奇怎么了？怎么了？失物招领处失物招领处TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.againsttroubleropeentryphotoswondermatter1._ sleep too late.Its bad for your health.A.Do B.Not C.No D.Dont2._ you return to our hometown,dont forget tocall me.A.If B.As C.Because D.Although3.The doctor says:_ work so hard.A.Stop B.Dont C.Cant D.No4.Look at the sign:_ here.A.Not photos B.No photosC.Dont photos D.Cant photosExerciseDABB5.Kate,_ your homework here tomorrow.A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing6._ careful!A.Be B.Being C.To be D.To7._you want to be better,work harder,please.A.Because B.So C.Though D.If 8._for thirty seconds if the red light doesnt come on A.To wait B.Waiting C.Wait D.Waited9.If you _ to turn on the recorder,press the blue button.A.wanted B.want C.wanting D.wants AADCB Whenwevisitamuseum,whatshouldwepayattentionto?WemustobeytheMuseumrules.Turnoffyourmobilephones.Pleasekeepquietinthemuseum.Stayasafedistance(距离距离)fromtheworksofart.Movecarefullyandslowlyinthemuseum.Notouching.Touchingcanspoil(损坏损坏)theexhibits(展品展品).Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?thePalaceMuseumtheLouvreMuseumTheBritishMuseum（大英博物（大英博物馆）馆）GuangxiscienceandTechnologyMuseumphysics n.物理学experiment n.实验physics experiment 物理实验try walking into spaceusualmuseumSciencemuseumWarm upWhatsortofmuseumisit?usualmuseumsciencemuseumboringquietseriousnoshoutinginterestingbusyfundoexperimentsnoisyTalkaboutthedifferencesinthetwomuseumsLookatsomepicturesoftheScienceMuseuminLondonandtalkaboutthem.submarine/sbm,rin/潜水艇潜水艇physics物理学物理学n.Doyoulike_?Itssointeresting.Andyoucandoexperiments.physicsexperiment试验试验nFinallyhesucceededinhisexperiment.他终于试验成功他终于试验成功sand沙子沙子n.Childrenliketoplaywithsand.小孩子喜欢玩沙子。小孩子喜欢玩沙子。control(1).vt.控制；控制；管理；管理；限制；限制；支配支配Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotcontrolhimself.他如此激动以至于控制不了自己的情绪。他如此激动以至于控制不了自己的情绪。(2).n.支配权；支配权；操纵者；操纵者；（对国家、地区）（对国家、地区）管理权；管理权；（键盘上的）控制键（键盘上的）控制键Weshallcertainlynotresignourselvestoforeigncontrol.我们决不会听任外国的控制。我们决不会听任外国的控制。truck火车，货车火车，货车n.wheel轮子，车轮轮子，车轮n.Thewheelsofthetruckareverybig.这辆卡车有很大的轮子。这辆卡车有很大的轮子。chemistry化学化学n.chemistryexperiment化学实验化学实验X-rayX射线，射线，X光光nShewasadvisedtohaveahandX-ray.她被建议拍个手部她被建议拍个手部X光片。光片。dig挖掘，掘挖掘，掘(洞洞)v.(dug,dug)coal煤煤n.Manyfarmerswereforcedtodigcoaltomakealiving.许多农民被迫挖煤许多农民被迫挖煤养家糊口。养家糊口。makealiving养家糊口养家糊口energy能量，能源能量，能源nWindenergyisakindofnewenergy.风能是一种新能源。风能是一种新能源。Asweallknow,watercancreatenergy.whole整个的，全部的整个的，全部的adj.Wewenttoacafeandlazedthewholeafternoonawaythere.我们去了一间咖啡馆，在那儿消磨了整个下午我们去了一间咖啡馆，在那儿消磨了整个下午物理学物理学n.physics/end/energy/fzks/New words and expressionscoal能量，能源能量，能源n.煤煤n./kl/digdug/d/,dug挖掘，掘挖掘，掘(洞洞)v./dg/chemistry化学化学n./kemstr/X-ray/eksre/communications(复数复数)通通讯讯n./kmju:nikeinz/X射射线线，X光光n.whole整个的，全部的整个的，全部的adj./hl/轮轮子，子，车轮车轮n./wi:l/truck火火车车，货车货车n./trk/control操作，操操作，操纵纵n./kntrl/sand沙子沙子n./snd/experiment试验试验n./kspermnt/wheelallofages所有年龄阶段的所有年龄阶段的comparewith比较比较与与the whole family 全家人 the whole day 一整天 1.Work in pairs.Look at thepictures and talk about the differences between the two museums.quietNoshoutingNotuchingNophotosNoentrynoisytalkloudlycanseeanddomanythings2.Read the passage and answer the question.HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums?Itsnoisy!Peoplecantalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddothere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachinesaswell.TheScienceMuseuminLondonByTonySmithWelcometothemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandnorunning,andyoumustnottouchanything.ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferentItisnoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachinesaswell.Ifyouwantanswerstoallyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistherightplaceforyou.most 放在放在adj.前是最高级前是最高级放在放在n.前是前是“大多数大多数”他们所看到的和他们所看到的和所做的事情所做的事情 answerstothequestion问题的答案问题的答案Canyoutellmetheanswer_thequestion?A.ofB.toC.withD.for Iliketovisittheroomsonthesecondandthirdfloors.Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandtheenvironmentaswellasmaths,physicsandchemistry.Forexample,youcanfindouthowpeopledigcoalfromthegroundanduseittocreatenergy.AndinoneroomtheyevenexplainhowX-raysletyouseeinsideyourbody.“在几楼在几楼”要用序数词要用序数词学习(什么内容)还有，和还有，和找出原因，查明真相找出原因，查明真相TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroom,anditismyfavouritetoobecausetherearelotsofphysicsexperiments.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagain.“在几楼在几楼”要用序数词要用序数词物理实验用沙子来装袋Fillintheblank_thecorrectformofthewordsgiven.A.withB.inC.ofD.for找出原因，查明真相找出原因，查明真相withOnthefourthandfifthfloors,youcanlearnaboutwhatmadicinewaslikeinthepast.Ifyoucomparethemadicineofthepastwiththemadicineoftoday,youwillfeelveryluckynexttimeyouvisitadoctor.“在几楼在几楼”要用序数词要用序数词学习学习(什么内容什么内容)comparewith 与与相比较相比较Compared_thenatrualwonders,Iliketheman-madewonders.A.withB.inC.ofD.forwithTheScienceMuseumisinterestingforpeopleofallages.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewandhaveawonderfultimethere.Themuseumisfreetoenter,soyoucangoinforafewminutesorstayallday.Itisopendailyfrom10amto6pm.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScienceMuseum.Itismyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld!所有年龄段的所有年龄段的 befreetodosth.3.Complete the Tonys favourite museum column in the tableTonys favourite museumYour favourite museumNamePlaceFavourite roomOpening hoursPriceTheScienceMuseumLondonTheLaunchpad10am6pmfree3.Listen and choose the right answers1.What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floor?A.Chinese B.environment C.art2.What allows you to see inside your body?A.X-rayB.mathsC.physics3.WhatcanyoudointheLaunchpad?A.seemoviesB.playsportsC.physicsexperiments4.Whatcanyoulearnaboutonthefourthandfifthfloors?A.mathsB.energyC.medicine 5.Whatkindofpeoplewillbeinterestedthemuseum?A.TheoldandtheyoungB.ChildrenandtheyoungC.peopleofallages4.Answer the questions.Use the words in the box to help you.chemistrycommunicationscontrolenvironmentexperimentphysicsX-ray1.Whatcanyoulearnaboutintheroomsonthesecondandthirdfloors?2.Whatallowsyoutoseeinsideyourbody?3.WhatcanyoudointheLaunchpad?4.Whatcanyoulearnaboutonthefourthandthefifthfloors?Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandtheenvironmentaswellasmaths,physicsandchemistry.X-raysletyouseeinsideyourbody.IcandoalotofphysicsexperimentsandIcanfindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagain.Youcanlearnaboutwhatmadicinewaslikeinthepast.Module 5 Unit 2 知识点知识点1.different 不同的 adj.固定短语be different from difference 不同之处 n.(1)Look at the two pictures,how many _ can you find？(2)Chinese culture is very _ from the western culture.2.noisy 吵闹的 adj.noise 噪音 n.make some noise 制造噪音3.talk about+内容 谈论(什么内容)talk with sb.(双向)和某人谈话 talk to sb.(单向)对某人谈话 They are talking _ the basketball games He is talking _ Betty happily.1aboutwith6.4.aswell,too,also,either都是都是“也也”的意思的意思7.aswell肯定句肯定句句末句末8.too肯定句肯定句句末句末逗号逗号9.also肯定句肯定句be,do,can之后，实义动词之前之后，实义动词之前10.either否定句否定句句末句末11.1)Markplaysthepianowell.Me,_.12.2)Tonyisverytall_.13.3)LinShuhaois_agreatbasketballplayer.14.4)Idonthaveabaseball_.15.15.5 5.digcoal挖煤挖煤16.createenergy生产能圆生产能圆Module 5 Unit 2 知识点知识点2tooas wellalsoeither用用too，also，either或或aswell填空填空1)Illgotoseethefilm,_.2)Ifyoudontcomehere,Ishouldnt,_.3)I,_,willhelphim.4)JackcanspeakChinese,andhisbrothercan_speakChinese.5)HeknowsChinese_tooeithertooaswellalso6.aswellas“并且，并且，还还(有有)”连连接两个主接两个主语语时时,其后的其后的谓语谓语通常要与前面一个主通常要与前面一个主语语保持一致。保持一致。(1)Theteacheraswellasthestudents_(去去过过)theScienceMuseuminLondon.(2)Theteacherandthestudents_(去去过过)theMuseuminLondon.(3)Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudents_(去去过过)theScienceMuseum.7.forexample用于用于举举例子例子,可位于句首、句中或句末可位于句首、句中或句末suchas.andsoon列列举举同同类类人或物人或物几个几个例子。例子。e.g.(1)Ilikemanykindsofsports,_basketball,tabletennis,volleyballandsoon.(2)Heisalittleboycandomanythings,_,hecancooksimpledinnerModule 5 Unit 2 知识点知识点3has been tosuch asfor examplehave been tohave been toModule 5 Unit 2 知识点知识点48.fillwith用用装入装入befullof装装满满了了e.gHefilledthebasketball_apples.Thebasketballisfull_parewith把把与与进进行比行比较较10.ofallages所有年所有年龄龄段的段的(人人)11.open开开门门的，的，营业营业的的closed关关门门的，不的，不营业营业的的UsuallyonChristmasDay,alltheshopsare_(停业的停业的).Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagain.你也可以你也可以发现人们怎么穿梭于太空并返回陆地。发现人们怎么穿梭于太空并返回陆地。findout（经研究或询问）查明白，弄清楚后面（经研究或询问）查明白，弄清楚后面常和有疑问词（常和有疑问词（what/when/how/who）引导的从）引导的从句连用。句连用。Howdowefindoutaboutit?我们怎么去发现这一点？我们怎么去发现这一点？同义词辨析：同义词辨析：lookfor,find,findoutLinda,please_howtogetthereandthecostofthetrip.Allright.Illmakeitatonce.A.workoutB.findoutC.giveoutD.putoutJim,couldyouhelpme_whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafterBB1).lookfor意为意为“寻找寻找”，是有目的地找，强，是有目的地找，强调调“寻找寻找”这一动作。这一动作。如：如：Whatareyoulookingfor？你在找什么？你在找什么？Imlookingformybike我在找我的自行车。我在找我的自行车。2).find意为意为“找到找到”“发现发现”，强调，强调“找找”的结果，其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西的结果，其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。或人。如：如：DidyoufindLiMingyesterday？你昨天找到李明了吗？你昨天找到李明了吗？词语辨析词语辨析No，welookedforhimeverywhere，butdidntfindhim没有没有,我们到处找了，但没有找到他。我们到处找了，但没有找到他。3).findout着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等询问等“弄清楚弄清楚”“查明查明”一件事情，其后的一件事情，其后的宾语常常是某个情况、事实。宾语常常是某个情况、事实。如：如：Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves请查一下火车什么时候离站。请查一下火车什么时候离站。discover意为意为“发现发现”，表示，表示“偶然偶然”或或“经经过努力过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。用途。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492哥伦布哥伦布1492年发现了美洲。年发现了美洲。Wesoonfoundoutthetruth我们很快就弄清了真相。我们很快就弄清了真相。用用find,findout,lookfor或或discover填空填空1.Ilostmynecklacelastnight.I_it2.Who_Americafirst？3.Canyou_whattimethetrainleaves？4.I_mypeneverywhere,butIhavent_it.discoveredfoundfindoutlookedforfound(2013内蒙古呼和浩特内蒙古呼和浩特)Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshould_therulesanddontbeagainstthem.A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout(2010湖北省武湖北省武汉汉市市)-Whydontyouchoosetheredtie?-Forme,itdoesnt_myshirtverywell.A.fixB.acceptC.compareD.matchCDThemuseumisfreetoenter,.free表示表示“免费的免费的”。如：。如：Workersenjoyfreemedicalcare.工人享受工人享受免费免费医疗。医疗。Arethedrinksfree?这些饮料这些饮料免费免费吗吗?Hegotafreetickettotheplay.他得到一张他得到一张免费免费票看这出戏。票看这出戏。Ifyoucomparethemedicineofthepastwiththemedicineoftoday,comparev.对照；对比；对照；对比；比较比较Comparethiswiththat,andyoullseewhichisbetter.把把这这个和那个相比个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。你就会看出哪个好。comparewith把把跟跟比较比较compareto把把比作比作Theteachercomparedthepoettoabird.老老师师把那把那诗诗人比作一只小人比作一只小鸟鸟。习惯上用习惯上用befreetodosth.表示表示“自由地自由地去做某事去做某事”Youarefreetogoortostay.去还是留去还是留,由你自己决定。由你自己决定。Everyoneisfreetoexpresshimself.每个人都可以畅所欲言。每个人都可以畅所欲言。Exercises一一.根据句意及根据句意及汉汉语提示完成句中单词。语提示完成句中单词。1.Chemistryismyfavouritesubject,becauseIcandomanyinteresting_（试验）（试验）.2._(物理物理）isanewsubjectforthestudentsinGradeTwo.3.Whichrunsfastest，acar,a_(卡车卡车)orabus?4.Whendidyoubegintorideabikewithouttraining _(车轮车轮)？experimentsPhysicstruckwheels5.The_(实验实验)wedidthismorningmademepuzzled.6.Ipreferchemistryto_(物理学物理学).7.Plantsabsorb_(能量能量)fromthesun.8.C_youranswerswiththoseatthebackofthebooktoseeiftheyareright.9.Anoisysmoke-filledroomisnotthebest_(环境环境)toworkin.10.Shemanaged_(控制控制)hercarontheice.11.Itsdifficult_(挖掘挖掘)thegroundwhenitsfrozen.experimentphysicsenergyompareenvironmenttocontroltodig二、二、用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Heisfree_(do)whathelikestodo.2.Inmostmuseums,thereisno_(shout)and_(run).3.NoonevisitingintheScienceMuseumisallowed_(touch)theexhibits.4.Ittakesalotofwork_(dig)adeepwell(井井).5.Tellthe_(noise)boystostayaway.todoshoutingrunningtodigtotouchnoisy5.TheScienceMuseumis_(difference)fromtheothermuseum.6.Themachinesthereareso_(noise)thatIcanread.8.TheScienceMuseumis_(friendly)museuminLondon9.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutmadicine,pleasegotothe_(five)floor.differentnoisythemostfriendlyfifth三、翻译句子：三、翻译句子：1.参观科学博物馆很有趣，并且这也是了解科学的一个方参观科学博物馆很有趣，并且这也是了解科学的一个方法。法。_theScienceMuseumisfunanditsgreatway_science.2.人们谈论着他们在哪儿能看到什么、能做什么，还有些人们谈论着他们在哪儿能看到什么、能做什么，还有些非常吵闹的机器。非常吵闹的机器。Peopletalkabout_anddothere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachines_.3.各个年龄段的孩子每天都应该在户外活动几个小时。各个年龄段的孩子每天都应该在户外活动几个小时。Children_shouldbeoutdoorseveralhoursaday.Visitingtolearnaboutwhattheycanseeaswellofallages1.You can also _ how people travel into space.A.look for B.find C.find out D.find for2.He is _ saying,“I dont want any bread,_”A.too,also B.also,too C.either,too D.also,either3.Please _ the bag _ applesA.fill,with B.fill,of C.full of D.full,with1.Lets _ the latest films.A.talk about B.talk with C.talk to D.talk onCDAAChoosethebestanswer.5.Helenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.Nowshedances_Anitadoes.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas6.Dontbelievetheadvertisement.Thatkindofcamerais_itsays.Youcantry_kind.A.asgoodas;theotherB.notasgoodas;anotherC.aswellas;theotherD.notaswellas;anotherBB7.Comparethispicture_yours.Canyoufindsomedifferences?A.toB.andC.withD.for8.Ifyouarethelocalpeople,theparkisfree_.A.toenterB.enteringC.enterD.entered9.Shehasawonderful_andshesingsverywell.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.song10.Listen!Themusic_sobeautiful.A.soundsB.noiseC.voiceD.looksCACAWriting1.ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent.itisnoisy!2.Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere.3.Thereyoucancomparethespeedsofdifferentanimalswithyourown.5.Decide what the underlined words in the sentences refer to.TherearealotofmuseumsinLondon,andoneofthemostpopularistheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisit(1)_everyyear.(2)_theycanseelotsofinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplaces.TheBritishMuseumisverytraditional.Visitorsmustnotmakeanoise,and(3)_mustnottouchanythingortakephotos.Entrytothemuseumisfree,sopeoplecanvisit(4)_asoftenastheylike.6.Complete the passage with it,they or there.itTherethey it7.Write a passage about your favourite museum.Pay attention to the words it,they and there.CompletetheYour favourite museum columninthetableinActivity3.Writeapassage.UsethetableandActivities2and6tohelpyou.Say:1.Aretheremanymuseumsinyourtown?2.Whichoneisyourfavourite?3.Whatisspecial?4.Whatcanyouseeordothere?LearningtolearnWhenyouwrite,youcanusepronounssuchasit,he,her,this,there.toavoidrepetition.Butremembertocheckwhetherthereferenceisclearornot.Homework1.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.2.Writeapassageaboutyourfavouritemuseum.