Unit-4-Pygmalion-第1课时-Warming-up-课件-高中英语课件-高二英语.ppt
Unit-4-Pygmalion-第第1课时-Warming-up-课件件-高中英高中英语课件件-高高二英二英语类别类别课课程程标标准要求掌握的准要求掌握的项项目目词汇词汇adaptation,grant,convinced,shelter,hesitate,classify,remark,betray,condemn,superior,fancy,sob,fade,effectivebring.to life,hold up,take.for,pass.off as.,in terms of,show.in,take away,in need of语语法法复复习过习过去分去分词词作状作状语语1adaptation(n.)1)C 改编本;改写本改编本;改写本This play is an adaptation of a novel.这一剧本是由小说改编的。这一剧本是由小说改编的。2)U 适应适应He made a quick adaptation to the new environment.他很快适应了新的环境。他很快适应了新的环境。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】1)adapt(v.)sth(for sth)(from sth)改编;改写改编;改写The movie was adapted from a novel.这部电影是由小说改编的。这部电影是由小说改编的。(yourself)(to sth)适应适应(新情况新情况)She adapted(herself)quickly to the new climate.她很快地适应了这种新的气候。她很快地适应了这种新的气候。sth(for sth)使适应;使适和使适应;使适和(新用途、新情况新用途、新情况)This machine has been specially adapted for underwater use.这机器是为水下使用而特别改装的。这机器是为水下使用而特别改装的。2)adaptable(adj.)有适有适应应力的;能适力的;能适应应的的She is adaptable to new surroundings.她是一个能适她是一个能适应应新新环环境的人。境的人。The tool is adaptable for many uses.这这工具适合多种用途。工具适合多种用途。【知识运用】【知识运用】(1)I bought my son an_for children of a play by Shakespeare.AinterruptionBadaptationCtranslation Dinvitation答答案案:B本本题题题题意意:我我给给我我儿儿子子买买了了为为儿儿童童改改编编的的莎士比亚剧本。莎士比亚剧本。adaptation表示表示“改编本;改写本改编本;改写本”。(2)Dont_.Youll_new customs and different ways of thinking.Alose your heart;apply toBlose heart;apply yourself toClose your heart;adapt toDlose heart;adapt yourself to答答案案:D本本题题题题意意:不不要要泄泄气气,你你会会适适应应新新的的风风俗俗习习惯惯和和不不同同的的思思维维方方式式的的。lose heart表表示示“丧丧失失信信心心,泄泄气气”:adapt(oneself)(to sth)表表示示“适适应应(新新情情况况)”。注注意意,apply oneself(to sth/to doing sth)表表示示“勤勤奋奋工工作作;努努力力学学习习”;例如:;例如:He applied himself to his study.他集中精力学他集中精力学习习。(3)(原原创创)We must better understand the _of plants to their environment.Aadoption BadjustmentCadaptation Daddiction答答案案:C本本题题题题意意:我我们们必必须须更更清清楚楚地地了了解解植植物物对对环环境的适境的适应应性。性。adaptation表示表示“适适应应”。2grant(v.)1)sth(to sb/sth)|(sb)sth(尤尤指指正正式式地地或或法法律律上上)同同意意,准许,允许准许,允许The bank finally granted a 400 loan to me./The bank finally granted me a 400 loan.银行终于同意给我贷款银行终于同意给我贷款400英镑。英镑。2)(勉强勉强)承认;同意承认;同意Are you ready to grant that I was right?你是否愿意承认我是对的?你是否愿意承认我是对的?【知识拓展】【知识拓展】1)take it for granted(that.)认为认为是理所当然是理所当然I take it for granted(that)you have read this book.我认为你一定读过这本书。我认为你一定读过这本书。2)take sb/sth for granted(因因习习以以为为常常)对对不不予予重重视视;(因视为当然而因视为当然而)不把不把当回事当回事He never praises his wife:he just takes her for granted.他从不夸妻子,只是觉得她做的一切理当如此。他从不夸妻子,只是觉得她做的一切理当如此。【知识运用】【知识运用】(1)I_you that it looks good,but its not exactly practical.Aagree BallowCgrant Dimagine答答案案:C本本题题题题意意:我我承承认认你你说说的的,它它好好看看,可可并并不是很实用。不是很实用。grant表示表示“(勉强勉强)承认;同意承认;同意”。(2)I just took_for granted that hed always be around.Ait BthisCas Dseriously答答案案:A本本题题题题意意:我我还还想想当当然然地地以以为为他他总总能能随随叫叫随随到到呢呢。take it for granted(that.)表表示示“认认为为是是理理所所当当然的然的”。bring sb/sth to life 使更有趣;使更生动使更有趣;使更生动The new teacher really brought French to life for us.新来的老师给我们把法语教得生动活泼。新来的老师给我们把法语教得生动活泼。Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】1)come to life(1)变得更有趣变得更有趣(或使人兴奋或使人兴奋);变得活跃;变得活跃The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于活跃起来。比赛在下半场终于活跃起来。(2)(仿佛活着仿佛活着)开始动起来开始动起来In my dream all my toys came to life.我的玩具在梦里都活起来了。我的玩具在梦里都活起来了。(3)醒醒过过来来It was not long before he came(back)to life.不久他就不久他就苏苏醒醒过过来。来。2)come around/round 恢复知恢复知觉觉;苏苏醒醒Your mother hasnt yet come around from the operation.你的母你的母亲亲手手术术后后还还没有没有苏苏醒醒过过来。来。3)come to oneself/ones senses 苏苏醒醒She fainted,but soon came to herself.她昏了她昏了过过去,但很快又去,但很快又苏苏醒醒过过来。来。汇报结束谢谢大家!请各位批评指正