义务教育课程标准(2022年版)英语增词汇.pdf
义务教育课程标准（2022年版）英语增词汇根据构词法推导出的局部名词、形容词、副词等。词汇具体变化如下:新增词汇（253253 词）accident,account,ache,actually,ad（=advertisement）,admire,adult,ahead,A（23词）AI（=artificial intelligence）,aid,aim,alarm,a.m.,amazing,apartment,app（=application）,argue,astronaut,athlete,attack,average,award,awarebadminton,balance,band,bat,bath,bee,behave,belong,belt,benefit,bin,biology,bleed,boil,breath,budget,bully,butter,butterflycabbage,calm,cancer,case,cash,challenge,champion,character,characteristic,C（30词）charity,chat,cheat,cheese,chip,chore,citizen,classic,click,climate,company,compete,confidence,congratulation,convenient,cooperate,cotton,creative,crowded,cucumber,curiousD（15词）E（12词）F（18词）G（6词）H（8词）1（2词）J（5词）K（1词）L（10词）M（10词）N（4词）0（7词）death,dentist,desert,design,diet,digital,disappoint,disaster,disease,doll,donate,download,dragon,drama,dutyeagle,effect,effort,electric,emergency,emperor/empress,energetic,energy,era,event,expert,explorefalse,familiar,fashion,final,fireman（pl.firemen）,firework,flat,flood,flu,focus,fog,folk,fool,forever,forward,found,fox,freezegas,goal,god,graduate,greet,gym（=gymnasium）harm,hike,honey,honour/4/77honor）,host/hostess,hugz humour（AmEhumor）,huntimprove,insectjeans,jog,joyjudge,juniorkung fulamp,landscape,lantern,laptop,lawyerjightning,likely,literature,loss,lostmadam,mall,manner,master,material,medal,medium（pl.media）,mirror,moment,muttonnarrow,negative,normal,novelocean,onion,opera,operate,opinion,organise（/ngorganize）,ovenpack,packet,paragraph,partner,penguin,pepper,per cent（AmEpercent）,perform,piano,pillz ping-pong,pizza,plastic,plate,p.m.z poet,pork,porridge,position,positive,pot,pour,power,prefer,press,pressure,prince/princess,prove,publishQ（1词）qualityB（19词）P（29词）R（10词）rainbow,rather,recognise（/mFrecognize）,recommend,recycle,reduce,remind,respect,responsible,rocketS（20词）T（10词）U（2词）V（5词）W（4词）Y（2词）scare,shark,shelf（pl.shelves）,shock,shoot,ski,slim,snack,socialism,soil,soldier,sore,stage,stress,style,suffer,suit,survive,sweep,symboltalent,tap,teamwork,teenage,tent,theirs,therefore,throat,thunder,tofuuniform,universeview,virus,voluntary,volunteer,votewave,whale,within,wolf（pL wolves）yogurt,youth删减词汇（6161 词）A（1词）B（1词）C（5词）D（6词）E（1词）F（2词）G（3词）H（4词）1（2词）L（2词）M（3词）N（3词）P（5词）R（1词）S（12词）T（3词）U（3词）V（2词）变化词汇agreementboredcertainly,coal,communication,competition,crayondecision,development,difficulty,direction,discovery,discussioneasternfinally,fishermangranddaughter,grandparent,grandsonhandbag,harmful,headache,humorousintroduction,inventionleader,luckymanager,missing,musiciannatural,noisy,northernPacific,player,pollution,pronunciation,pupilrainysecretary,silence,sleepy,snowy,southern,speaker,stomachache,stranger,stupid,successful,suggestion,swimmingtelephone,toothache,twiceused,useful,usuallyvaluable,visitorwestern,writer2022年版a/an2011年版a（an）according toactor,actressanybody,anyonecan（can4/cannot）w（27272词）词）（according（to）actor/actressanybody/anyonecan【说明】every body/every onegentleman(pZ gentlemen)grey(/l/ngray)ice creamlife(pl.lives)maths(=mathematics/AmEmath)mobilemother(mum AmEmom)Mr(AmEMr.)Mrs(AmEMrs.)Ms iAmEMs.)nationOlympicpoliceman/policewoman(pl.policemen/policewomen)popularpostman(pl.postmen)recentsomebody/someoneTV(=television)towards(4/nFtoward)traditionwife(pL wives)everybody,everyonegentlemangreyice-creamlifemaths(=mathematics)mobile phonemother(mum)MrMrsMsnationalOlympicspoliceman/policewomanpopular(pop)postmanrecentlysomebody,someonetelevision(=TV)toward(s)traditionalwife(1)2022 年版课程标准将数词(含基数词、序数词)、月份、星期、局部地理名称及相关信息、局部重要节日名称、中国文化专有名词单独列出；(2)同 2011 年版课程标准比照发现，此局部新增 70 词。数词表(新增)基数词序数词onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentyfirstsecondhirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventheleventh（新增）twelfththirteenththirteenth（新增）fourteenthfourteenth（新增）fifteenthfifteenth（新增）sixteenthsixteenth（新增）seventeenthseventeenth（新增）eighteentheighteenth（新增）nineteenthnineteenth（新增）twentieththirtieththirtieth（新增）fortiethfortieth（新增新增）fiftiethfiftieth（新增）sixtiethsixtieth（新增）seventiethseventieth（新增）eightietheightieth（新增）ninetiethninetieth（新增）hundredthhundredth（新增）/fortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredthousandmillionmillion（新增）月份、星期词汇表（新增）月份星期JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberSunday/局部地理名称及相关信息（新增）AfricaAmericaAntarcticaAntarctica（新增）AsiaAustraliaBritainCanadaChinaEnglandEuropeFranceGermanyn.n.n.n.n.77.n.77.n.n.n.n.AfricanAmerican/AsianAustralianBritishCanadianChineseEnglishEuropeanFrenchGermann.,adj.n./adj./n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj.n.,adj./n.,adj./n.,adj.n.,adj.n.f adj./IndiaItalyItaly（新增）JapanLondonNew YorkNew York（新增）New ZealandNew Zealand（新增）ParisParis（新增）RussiaSingaporeSingapore（新增）South AfricaSouth Africa（新增）The Atlantic OceanThe Atlantic Ocean（新增）The Indian OceanThe Indian Ocean（新增）n.n.n./n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.IndianItalianItalian（新增）Japanese/New ZealanderNew Zealander（新增）/RussianSingaporeanSingaporean（新增）South AfricanSouth African（新增）/The Pacific OceanThe Pacific Ocean（新增）The United KingdomThe United Kingdom（UK UK）（）（变化）The United States of AmericaThe United States of America（USA USA）（变化）J n./局部国家、重要组织机构名称缩写（新增）/CPC（Communist Party ofChina）PLA（PeoplesLiberation Army）PRC（Peoples Republic of China）UN（United Nations）UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific andCultural Organization)WHO(World Health Organization)WTO(World Trade Organization)局部重要节日名称、中国文化专有名词（新增）节日地名景点其他专有名词Childrens DayDouble Ninth FestivalDragon Boat FestivalLabour DayLantern FestivalMid-Autumn FestivalNational DayNew Years DayPLA DaySpring FestivalTeachers，DayTomb-sweeping Day不规那么动词表新增词汇Mount HuangshanMount QomolangmaMount TaishanThe Changjiang River(TheYangtze River)The Great WallThe Palace MuseumThe Yellow RiverTiananmen Square/过去式Beijing opera(Peking opera)Beijing roast duckhot potlunar calendarmooncakepaper-cutqipaoSpring Festival coupletsspring rollThe Silk RoadTraditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)/过去分词Womens Day6 6 词）（动词awakebleeddealfreezeshootsweepawokebleddealtfrozeshotsweptawokenbleddealtfrozenshotswept不规那么动词表变化词汇（4 4 词）动词过去式过去分词beargethave(has)附录 4 4 语法工程表boregothadsped/speededborn/bornegot/g ottenhadsped/speededspeed【变化解读】（1）2022年版课程标准语法工程表分为词类、构词法、句法三大类；（2）与2011年版相比，新增+感叹词、+缩写和简写“、+动词的-ing形式、+动词的-ed形式、+主谓一致；其余均为表述调整，其中值得关注的是：there be句型（2011年版）调整为存现句（2022年版）；定语从句（2011年版）调整为关系从句（2022年版）；
