八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks名师课件4 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

Unit Unit 2 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Ill help to clean up the city parks.Period 4 Section B 1a-2e2.The teacher asked the students to be quiet.1.The girl wanted to take the joy home.4.She thinks it difficult for her to carry the heavy box.3.There are enough time to get to the airport.5.It is safe to cross the river by boat.说出下列不定式的用法。说出下列不定式的用法。宾语宾语宾语补宾语补足足语语定定语语形式形式宾语宾语形式主形式主语语He put on his gloves and repaired the truck.他戴上手套开始修卡车。他戴上手套开始修卡车。1.repair v.修理；修补修理；修补2.fix v.安装；使固定安装；使固定The nail doesnt fix well.这这个个钉钉子不牢固。子不牢固。3.give away 赠送；捐赠赠送；捐赠4.wheel n.车轮；轮子车轮；轮子 They gave away 5,000 plastic bags at the exhibition.在展览会上，我们赠送了五千在展览会上，我们赠送了五千只塑料袋。只塑料袋。The wheels are turning.轮子在转。轮子在转。run out of moneyDo you know these phrases?Do you know these phrases?take care oftake afterfix upgive away Do you know these phrases?Do you know these phrases?Match the sentences with similar meanings.1.Ive run out of it.2.I take after my mother.3.I fixed it up.4.I gave it away.a.I repaired it.b.I dont have any more of it.c.I am similar to her.d.I didnt keep it.bcad1aMatch the phrasal verbs with the nouns.Then make sentences with the phrases.run out oftake afterfix upgive awaymy bikemoneymy fatherold clothes1bMatch the phrasal verbs with the nouns.Make Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.Make sentences with the phrases.sentences with the phrases.run out of run out of take after take after fix up fix up give awaygive awayMr.Smith has run out of his money before the end of the month.my bike my bike money money my father my father old clothesold clothes1bI take after my father very much.run out of run out of take after take after fix up fix up give awaygive awaymy bike my bike money money my father my father old clothesold clothesThey gave awaymany old clothes to the poor children in the poor villages.run out of run out of take after take after fix up fix up give awaygive awaymy bike my bike money money my father my father old clothesold clothesMy bike has broken down,so I will have it fixed up.have sth.done 让某人做让某人做run out of run out of take after take after fix up fix up give awaygive awaymy bike my bike money money my father my father old clothesold clothesThese kids are very poor.They want to buy a bike.Can they afford（买得起）（买得起）the bike?They need help.Listen and number the pictures 1-4in the correct order.4.He has run out of money.2.He is fixing up the bike.1.He buys old bikes.3.He gives away the bike to a kid.4213 31c1.Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts,like wheels.T F2.Jimmy sells bikes.T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother.T F4.Jimmy has run out of money.T FListen again.Circle T for true or F for false.1dRole-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter.Use the information in 1c and 1d.What do you do,Jimmy?I fix up.1edoor n.门门letter n.信信Miss n.小姐小姐(未婚女士未婚女士)madam n.女女士士(不知婚否不知婚否)sir n.先生先生carry v.拿，提拿，提A Guide Doga specially(特意的、专门的特意的、专门的)trained dog What animals often help people?How do they help?open or shut(关关)doorsfetch things=go and bring back(去去拿来拿来)carry(搬运，搬运，携带携带)thingsWhat can a Guide Dog do?What can they do?The dog helps the blind to walk across the road.The dog helps the blind to walk safely on the road.The dog helps the blind to go down the steps.What else can the dogs do for disabled people?Skim the letter and answer the questions.1.What kind of letter is it?2.Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?3.What did Miss Li do?Ben Smith.Because she helped him make it possible to have a special trained dog-Lucky.Its a thank-you letter.She gave money to Animal Helpers.1.The writer cant use her arms or legs well.2.Lucky was brought to the writer by her friend.3.They have been trained at“Animal helpers”for seven months.4.A dog-helper is for those who are disabled.5.Lucky can understand different orders.Read and circle“T”or“F”.TTFTF1.Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.set up 建起；建起；设设立立e.g.Lets set up our tent by the river.我我们们在河在河边边搭建搭建帐帐篷吧。篷吧。disabled adj.丧丧失能力的；有残疾的失能力的；有残疾的dis(否定前否定前缀缀)able(能能够够)disabled e.g.He was disabled in the accident.他在事故中残疾了。他在事故中残疾了。2.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.make a difference 影响；有作用影响；有作用e.g.It would make a big difference to my life.这这会会对对我的生活我的生活产产生很大影响。生很大影响。3.What would it be like to be blind or deaf?deaf adj.聋聋的的 blind adj.瞎的；失明的瞎的；失明的e.g.Deaf people cant hear,and blind people cant see.聋聋人听不人听不见见，失明的人看不，失明的人看不见见。4.Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.imagine v.n.想象；想象；设设想想e.g.You dont imagine it is true.你你别别想象那是真的。想象那是真的。5.but many people have these difficulties.difficult adj.困困难难的的 difficulty n.difficulty n.困困难难；难题难题e.g.When youre in difficulty,ask me for difficulty.当你遇到困当你遇到困难时难时，向我求助。，向我求助。6.opening and closing doors,e.g.Open the door,please.请开门。请开门。open v.打开；开打开；开train v.训练；培训训练；培训train v.training n.训练；培训训练；培训e.g.Im training myself for a race.我正在为赛跑作训练。我正在为赛跑作训练。Very hard training is necessary.刻苦训练很必要。刻苦训练很必要。7.Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.辨析：辨析：exciting 与与excitedexciting 意意为为“另人另人兴奋兴奋的的”，常用于修常用于修饰饰事物事物；excited 意意为为“激激动动的的”，人作主人作主语语。excited adj.激激动动的；的；兴奋兴奋的的8.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.e.g.The boy was too excited to go to sleep.小男孩太小男孩太兴奋兴奋了，以至于不能入睡。了，以至于不能入睡。I have some exciting news for you.我告我告诉诉你一些另人你一些另人兴奋兴奋的消息。的消息。9.Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.e.g.It was clever of him to find the way here.他能找到他能找到这这儿来真是儿来真是聪聪明。明。clever adj.聪聪明的明的understand v.理解；理解；领领会会(understood)e.g.This grammar is easy to understand.这这本本语语法法书书很容易理解。很容易理解。e.g.How did it change his life？它如何改它如何改变变他的生活？他的生活？10.Thank you again for changing my life.change v.变变化；改化；改变变Understanding parts of speechKnowing what part of speech a word is(noun,verb,preposition,ect.)can help you understand the words meaning.1.group(adj./n.)_2.disabled(adj./adv.)_3.difference(adv./n.)_ _Wed better go in a group.Look at the list of words below.Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.I know a lot of disabled people need our help.Can you find the differences of the two pictures?2c4.imagine(v./n.)_5.difficulties(n./adj.)_6.normal(adv./adj.)_ _You can easily imagine my surprise.Each family has its own difficulties.A person s normal temperature is 37 degrees Centigrade.7.training(adv./n.)_8.kindness(n./v.)_ _Nurses have several years of training.Good looks are not as important as kindness.Use the information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.SUBJCTMiss LiBen SmithLuckyAnimal HelpersVERBcan gettrainssentis OBJECTunable to move well.money to Animal Helpers.animals like Lucky.things for disabled people.2d1.Miss Li sent money to Animal Helpers.2.Ben Smith is unable to move well.3.Lucky can get things for disabled people.4.Animal Helpers can get things for disabled people.1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?2.What other animals can we train to help people?Dogs can help look after the house and the sheep.They can be friends of us.Horses,cows,elephants,pigeons.Discuss the questions with a partner.1.We should try our best _.He is badly ill.2.A.cheer him up B.cheer up him 3.C.to cheer up him D.to cheer him up4.2.The teachers ask the students _the city parks next Sunday.A.to clean up B.to set up C.clean up D.to put uptry ones best to do代词代词him 放中间放中间ask sb to doclean up 清洁清洁4.The problem is very hard.Nobody can _A.work it up B.work out it C.works it out D.work it out3.He has _ his money.He doesnt know how to do it.A.run out B.run out of C.ran out of D.use uphas+动词过去分词动词过去分词run ran run过去式过去式过去式分词过去式分词5.Animals should _ wellA.be look after B.look after C.be taken care D.be taken care of6.Im similar _ my parents.A.with B.to C.on D.forbe similar to 与某人相似与某人相似7.Some problems make us_.A.angrily B.unhappy B.C.unhappily D.happilyC.8.So much work usually makes them _very tired.D.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.feelsmake sb+形容词使某人形容词使某人make sb do sth使某人做某事使某人做某事HOMEWORK1.Read the letter again after school.2.Write a short story about Ben Smith.Ben Smith is disabled man.He The end of this period!1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/62023/3/612:56:46 AM。2023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March 6,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Monday,March 6,202312:56:46 AM3/6/2023 12:56:46 AM00:56Mar-23。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/2023 12:56:46 AM3、2023/3/6Mar-2306-Mar-234、昨天是张退票的支票06-Mar-2312:56:46 AM00:562023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March 6,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末06-3月-23。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/6/2023 12:56:46 AM06 三月 20232023/3/62023/3/62023/3/67、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/6三月 232023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/62023/3/606 March 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死3/6/2023 12:56:46 AM。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/610、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/6/2023 12:56:46 AM2023/3/606-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/6/2023 12:56 AM3/6/2023 12:56 AM2023/3/62023/3/6谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/3/600:562、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/2023 12:56:47 AM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Monday,March 6,2023。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,July 19,202106-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/6。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/6Monday,March 6,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/6。2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/62023/3/63/6/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/3/612:56:47 AM2023/3/62023/3/62023/3/67、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/62023/3/63/6/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/62023/3/606 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Monday,March 6,20232023/3/610、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/6/2023 12:56:47 AM2023/3/606-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/6/2023 12:56 AM3/6/2023 12:56 AM2023/3/62023/3/6谢谢大家谢谢大家