2021-2022学年高中英语课时分层作业12UsingLanguage(含解析)外研版必修3.docx
课时分层作业(十二)语言知识练习固根底I .单句语法填空1. On a freezing morning, the little girl was found frozen at the corner of the street, (freeze)2. Who do you suggest (should) be sent (send) to Beijing University for further study?3. Don,t drive so fast when it is so foggy (fog), which is very dangerous.4. j_t doesn, t make sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.5. It is hard for him to learn (learn) a foreign language at such a big age.6. The plane crashing (crash) into the mountain caused 124 deaths and 82 injuries.7. An observatory (observe) is a building with a large telescope from which scientists study things such as the planets by watching them.8. The decision mad。(make) at the mooting will influence the future of our company.9. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, vhich is named after his grandfather.10. The long winter came to an end at last, followed by a gentle spring.II .单句改错1. At last, the headmaster, s words brought the meeting to end.在 end 前力口 an2. That is impossible to finish the job in a short space of time. That-It3. On 1 y after I read the poem a second time did 1 make sense it.it 前力口 of4. Many people live in big cities want to move to the countryside, liveliving 或在live前加who5. The student dressing in white is my daughter, dressingdressed高考题型练习提能力I .阅读理解The Global Heritage Fund organization recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that arc in danger of disappearing. These “On theVerge" places face many ihreals(威胁).They include war, development pressuresnd the group says countries can learn to use these treasures to help support responsible development in the future.One such place is the town of Lamu. Lamu was once a very important trading center in East Africa. This ancient city became part of the United Nations World Heri tage list in 2001. But it still faces threats. For example, a modern port might be built nearby.Other endangered places include Ani, a city in Turkey, the town of Maluti i n India, the ancient city of Ninevah in northern Iraq, the Sans-Souci palace in Haiti» and the former capital of Ayutthaya in Thailand.The Global Heritage Fund is a nonprof it (非盈利的)organiz, othei' major cultural organizations often pay more attention to protecting places in the developed world. For example, the fund points out that the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization has forty- five World Heritage places in Italy. UNESCO has forty-two in Spain. But Peru, famous for i ts ancient Incan buildings, has only nine World Heritage places. Guatemala has only three.The Global Heritage Fund says its new report tries to place a value on cultural places so that they can also be considered as economic resources.It estimates that by 2025, these places of cultural importance could produce one hundred billion dollars a year in income for developing countries.【语篇解读】全球文化遗产基金会公布了开展中国家一些面临消亡险境的古文化城市, 基金会正在设法保护这些城市。1. The underlined part “On the Verge" in Paragraph 1 is used to show the placesA. popularB. famousC. endangeredD. dangerousC 词义猜想题。根据第一段"in danger of disappearing”以及 "face many threats" 可知画线局部是指这些古文化城市处于消亡的险境。2. The town of Lamu faces danger from .A. development pressuresB. stealingC. misuse by visitorsD. a warA 细节理解题。根据第二段"For example, a modern port might be built nearby. n可知Lamu面临着新开展所带来的压力。3. We can know that the Global Heritage Fund organization mainly .A. protects places of cultunil importance in developing countriesB. protects places of cultural importance in developed countriesC. provides resources to protect cultural places in every countryD. helps people know the importance of protecting cultural treasuresA 推理判断题。根据第四段“The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance." 可知全球文化遗产基金会主要是致力于保护开展中国家的那些古文化城市。4. Which of the following countries has the fewest World Heritage places?A. Italy.B. Guatemala.C. Peru.D. Spain.B 细节理 解题。根据第四段 . forty- five World Heritage places in Italy. Guatemala has only three."可知应选 B。BI picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a four-hour drive from my home in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven across an international border. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous St Catherine, s Street. While we walked, two things surprised us: how cold it was and how well everyone dressed. The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show. Both men and women look like they stepped cut of the pages of a magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America.To hide from the cold we went into a smal1 diner because we wanted to order Routine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁).It is delicious.However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest French - speaking city in the world. But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night we, d head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述J'作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。5. How do you understand the under!ined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. The men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.B. The portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine.C. They are so wel1 dressed that they look like models in a magazine.D. The men and women like to copy characters in magazines.C 细节理解题。根据该段中的“how well everyone dressed"可知,在作者看来,蒙 特利尔的人穿着时尚,像杂志里的模特。6. Which of the fol lowing can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 34?A. The author and his friends couldn,t wait to explore the city.B. The author wasn't used to the weather of Montreal.C. The citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.D. Montreal often holds fashion shows.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的". we were immediately walking”可 知作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的“To hide from the cold.” 可以推知作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两句可知蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。 D项文中未提及,应选D。7. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author often went to China for a visit.B. The people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.C. All the people in the diner were locals.【).The author went to Montreal on business.B 推理判断题。根据第五段中“But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help.”可推知作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised.B. The author took a trip to Montreal - the third largest city in Canada.C. Montreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.D. Montreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的"Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future. z/可知,蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采,也有现代的气息,由此可确定答案为D。n.短文改错I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend. I had been looking forward to go there for a long time. It is one of the modern city in the world. There have also a lot of museums where you can lear, the Twins Towers destroyed on September 11th, 2001 and I would have the chance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip.I bet it will be a unforgettable experience.【答案】arehadI as well as my family am going to New York City this weekend. I have been looking gocityforward to going there for a long time. It is one of the modern cities in the haveworld. There are also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can't learnA八andrt, the Twins Towers were destroyed on September 11th, 2001 or I would have theexcitedchance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the exciting trip. I bet it awill be an unforgettable experience.