2021-2022学年高中英语模块综合检测(含解析)新人教版必修2.docx

模块综合检测选择题局部I .阅读理解（共10小题；每题2. 5分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AWhat makes you happy? Music? Money? Spending time with friends?For American young people, family time is the main source （来源）of happiness, according to a recent survey （调查）of 1,280 American young people. Most of them say it is a good relationship with their parents that makes them happy.“My mum tells me that, even if I do something silly, she* s still going to love me no matter what happens. Just knowing that makes me feel very happy, “ says Krist iana St. John, 17, a high school student in Now York.After family, it is relationships with friends that seem to matter most.There were also many other kinds of answers given to the “What makes you happy?” question. For Chad Fiedler, 17, happiness is M just waking up in the morning and looking forward to what he's going to do that day” . And for Esohe Roland, 14, il's “playing the trumpet （小号）in his school band” . So, what is happiness? Let's hear what Chinese teenagers want to say.For Bao Yiqiao, 15, Bei jing, happiness comes from success brought by hard work. She felt happy when she was admitted to a top high school. She was happy when she came fifth in a recent swimming competition.For Jiang Wenyu, 17, Dalian, spending time with his family makes him happy. Whenever he feels down at school, his parents encourage him to go on. They always help him to find a way out.语篇解读：本文主要介绍的是不同的人对幸福的来源有不同的感受和理解。1. matters most for American young people.A. Having a lot of moneyB. Enjoying musicC. Good relationships with their friendsD. A good relationship with their parents解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段可知，对美国年轻人来说，他们感到幸福的主要来 源是和家人（父母）的良好关系。故【）项切题。2. Which of the following might make Bao Yiqiao happy? 一般过去时。37. on Matthew坐在Santa的腿上，故用介词on。38. to get此处it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to get。39. suddenly 此处修饰动词heard,故用副词suddenly。40. the作者先听见了敲门声，然后开门后看见了礼物，所以这里指送礼物的那个人， 表示特指，故用定冠词the。41. cheering介词by后面应该用动词的-ing形式。42. was根据后面的主语“a cassette”可知是第三人称单数，而且发生在过去，因此 用一般过去时。43. songs上面提到一盘磁带，因此肯定有多首歌曲，且根据后面的“one by one"可 知，此处用songs （,44. our warm是动词，hearts是名词，因此用其形容词性物主代词。45. what宾语从句缺少主语，故用、vhat引导。V .应用文写作（总分值15分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack来信询问你最喜欢的运动工程。请你根据以下提示， 通过电子邮件向他介绍你最喜欢的运动。文章应包含以下内容：1 .何时开场喜欢的这项运动及喜欢的原因；2 .现在锻炼的情况；3 .给你带来的益处。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；5 .信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。Dear Jack,Nice to receive your emai1. I'd 1 ike to tell you about my favorite sport,Yours»Li Hua参考范文：Dear Jack,Nice to receive your email. I* d like to tell you about my favorite sport, table tennis, which is the most popular sport in China.At the age of six, I began to learn to play table tennis from my parents, who are good at it. Since then, I've fal len in love with i t and spent most of my free time learning to play it. Now I often practice playing table tennis with my friends and coach in my spare time. With time going on, I have learned many practical skills and won the first place in my school.In my opinion, not only does the sport help me build up my body, train my brains and keep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends. Therefore, I like it best all the sports.Yours»Li HuaVI.读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进展续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。I worked from the time I was four and raised seven children, all of them college graduates. It seemed I'd done everything I'd ever wanted to do in my life, but I had one regret. I was born in 1898, the oldest of five kids. Papa coukln, t spare me to go to school, so I worked in the fields with him till I was 21 years old.Everywhere I went, I learned some hard lessons about what happens to a man who even can, t road the alphabet. People cheat you out of wages. They sell you a ticket to one city, take your money and hand you a ticket to somewhere else.By 1928, r d been wandering for nine years. I met a woman named Elzenia. We fell in love, married and moved to Dallas, where I got work fixing roads for the city. When Amelia, the oldest of our seven children, first wenschool, I took my wife aside. "Elzenia, " I said. " I don't want the kids to know I can't read or write.In 1938, one day my boss called me in. "George, “ he said. "No one knows those machines as you do. I'd like to promote you." But my thri11 and surprise were cut short when he said, “Fill out this application and we' 11 get you a raise." I couldn, t admit the truth. I thanked him and walked out of his office. I did stay right where I was, until I turned 65 and my boss made me retire. But I dicin' t stop working. For the next 25 years, I lived a happy life, but it still seemed to me like something was missing.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：A young fellow handed me a piece of paper. It was information aboutParagraph 2：The young man drove me to an old building.参考范文：Paragraph 1：A young fellow handed me a piece of paper. It nras information about adult education classes. People can learn to read and write. Now I'm 98. I thought of my friends and neighbors and what they might think if they found out I couldn，t read. After all these years, my secret would be out. But all my life I've wanted to read. It is high time for action.Paragraph 2：The young man drove me to an old buiIding. I knew it well it was where all my children had gone to school. I looked into the classroom to get a look at who I wou1d be going to school with the next day. The students al 1 looked like babies to me. There was a lady in her fifties but most of the rest were in their twenties or thirties. I went back to the school the next day. I'd been inside the building so many times before wi th my chi Idren. That old bui Iding looked the same, and i t smel led the same. But this time it was different because this time it was going to be my school. First came learning the alphabet, then words. In three months, I could read. It was not very exciting, but I loved it.A. Getting on well with her parents.B. Playing computer games all day.C. Taking the 2nd place in the table tennis competition.【）.Offering others timely help.解析：选C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句话可知，她的幸福主要来源于通过努力 所获得的成功。故C项切题。3. We can learn from the passage that .A. Kristiana St.John often does silly thingsB. Esohe Roland is fond of playing the guitarC. Chad Piedler feels happy when looking forward to tho futureI）. Jiang Wenyu's parents never help him with his lessons解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句话中的a looking forward to what het s going to do that day”可知 C 项切题。BI, ve never been the kind of person to say, "it's the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present that blow m。 away.For years now, I've been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is much more than just a building.In the front room, there's a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my children，s growth.Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child* s name and the date when they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories, itt s this one thing in a home that's the hardest to leave behind. Friends 1 know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn't normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wal1 is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see.Over the years, I've talked about how much I wou1d hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do something about it.They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about capturing （捕捉）the beauti ful things in 1 ife, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and bal 1 gowns （晚礼服）.She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings and linos, little grey fingerprints （指纹），and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph al 1 those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.Three weeks later, my children's wonderful gift made its way to me - a 1ife-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了孩子们送给“我”的一件充满爱意且特别的礼物 的事情。4 . The underlined phrase “blew me away" in Paragraph 1 probably meansA. attracted meB. surprised meC. accepted meD. refused me解析：选B 词义猜想题。根据第一段中的"I've never been the kind of person to say, it's the thought that counts* . when my kids gave me a present” 及下文的描述 可知，“我”以前不相信送礼物的人的心思最重要，但几个星期前“我”的孩子们送给“我” 的礼物让“我"改变了这样的想法，所以此处表示使“我"吃惊。5. What does the house really mean to the author?A. A house.B. A building.C. Objects.D. Memories.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Of all the objects and all the memories, it's this one thing in a home that, s the hardest to leave behind”可知，对作者来 说这栋房子意味着回忆。6. What surprised the friends the author know after work?A. Finding the wal1 repainted.B. Erasing the fingerprints.C. Greeting them by tears.D. Leaving the wall unfinished.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over” 可知， 令朋友们吃惊的是房屋的墙面又被重新粉刷了。Researchers have created a backpack that has a computer and medicines in it that can help even untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops. Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospitai or clinic. But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how to help their injured friends.Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an uintelligent backpack/z . It has a computer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready to be given to injured troops.About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of Pittsburgh, Carnegie Mellon University and several other places are working on the project. The 1). S. Department of Defense has given money to the project.Ron Poropatich leads the project. He is a retired Army surgeon. He says the backpack will help soldiers care for those who are injured. The devices included in the backpack can monitor a person's heart rate and blood pressure. The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.The intelligent backpack* s computer can compare information gathered about the injured soldier with thousands of similar cases, and quickly tell the best methods to save the soldier* s life.Sometimes, it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from the battlefield. So, Dr. Poropatich says, the researchers hope to create a backpack that wi 11 have devices that can keep a soldier alive for a long time. Dr. Poropatich hopes the backpack and its instruments will be ready for testing on animals in about three years.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了研究者创造的一种“智能背包”，内有电脑、药 物等，可以及时救助伤员。7. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Soldiers should have taken medical training.B. Most of the soldiers can* t use the backpack correctly.C. The backpack can play a big part in the battlefield.D. Wars or battles have brought harm to the world.解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的"Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospital or clinic"可以推测出，这种“智能背包能够在战场上发挥重要作用。8. How many kinds of iterns are mentioned in the backpack?B. 3.A. 2.C. 4.D. 5.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ It has a computer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready to be given to injured troops*可知，“智能背包”里的物品有四种，应选C。9. What can we know according to Ron Poropatich?A. The project got support from the whole world.B. The robotic instruments can monitor lungs.C. The injurer, s heart disease can be cured.D. The devices can adjust soldiers' blood pressure.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung"可知,这种装置可以指出士兵的肺是否萎缩, 即这种装置可以监测肺的情况。应选B项。1（）. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Researchers and Their Wonderful DiscoveryB. Medical Care Tested on the Wounded SoldiersC. Robotic Devices Used in the BattlefieldD. Emergency Medical Care in a Backpack解析：选D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种可以及时向伤员提供紧急 医疗救助的“智能背包"，应选D。H.阅读七选五（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。How to Improve Eyesight NaturallyEyes are important for everybody. You must take care and try everything in hand to keep them in good condition. Here are some tips to improve your eyesight naturally.Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eye strain is no exception. Try meditation （冥想），yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.Try palming.12_ Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. Let your fingers rest across your forehead. There should be no light entering your eyes. Palming should be done for a period of 5 to 10 mi nutes to start. Pal mi ng should be relaxing.11 may help to do palming in a darkened room.Avoid sugar as much as possible.13 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insul in （胰岛素）in the blood. Therefore you shouldn't be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.Exercise your eyes.The only exercise most eyes get is daily rubbing when we* re tired or suffering from eye strain. But eye exercise is actually 14 Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds, then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. Do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.Eat healthy foods.You probably hear the statement all the time that eating_15 Foods that are high in fiber, vitamin C, D and beta-carotene （B-胡萝 卜素）as well as other vitamins and mi nerals can help improve your vision. Here are a few foods that can he beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.A. Reduce eye strain.B. Keep your eyes moist （湿润的）.C. Sugar is your eyes' worst enemy.D. Give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.E. You may not be aware that your diet affects your vision, but it does.F. Close your eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.G. Be sure to get plenty of sleep so that your eyes don't strain to stay open during the day.答案：11 15 AFCDEIII.完形填空（共20小题：每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。About this time last year, my best friend was diagnosed （诊断）with a serious disease, one that if not treated could result in death. I can 比 the day as if it were yesterday.I was sitting in my chair 17