2022-2023学年河北省衡水中学高三上学期四调考试英语试题.docx

河北省衡水中学2023届上学期高三年级四调考试本试卷8页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 ±o第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.1. Which door does the woman want to make wider?A. The one to (he outside.B. The one to the dining room.C. The one to the family room.2. Who might Christine be?C. Max's mom.C. Changeable.C. A computer.A. Max's teacher.B. Max's sister.3. What does the woman think about (he scenery?A. Dull.B. Exciting.4. Where was the sound coming from?A. A phone.B. ATV.5. What does the woman say about the new dress?A. Its color is not her favorite.B. It goes well with her handbag.C. It's a bit wide around the waist.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man buy Coca-Cola?C. For cleaning metal.C. With some orange stuff.C. Watch a DVD.A. For drinking.B. For watering plants.7. How will the man clean the dishes?A. With mustard.B. With water only.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An event they are attending.B. Things they bought yesterday.C. The movie they will watch tonight.9. How will the woman get to Laura's house?A. She will take a taxi.B. She will go there by bus.C. She will ask her mom to drive her there.10. What will the speakers do after dinner?A. Go to the mall.B. Go to an appointment.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。41. C【解析】根据下文 but doctors at Stanford University Medical Center are able to take his case 可知，Miloszek 的病情太严重了，在波兰无法得到治疗。42. B 解析根据下文a sum the family simply could not _43_可知,不幸的是，他们需要预付80%的费 用，而这个家庭根本负担不起这笔巨额的医疗费。43. D【解析】根据上下文语境可知，Miloszek家里负担不起巨额医疗费。44. D 解析根据下文 she would be auctioning（拍卖）off her silver medal to raise money for Miloszek's surgery 可知，Maria介入进来帮助Miloszek（,A【解析】根据下文 announcing that she would be auctioning （拍卖）off her silver medal 可知，Maria 在 东京奥运会上获得了她的首枚奥运奖牌。45. B【解析】根据上下文可知，在获得奖牌回国一周后，Maria在社交平台上发布了一条消息，宣布她将 拍卖她的奥运会银牌为Miloszek的手术筹集资金。46. C【解析】根据下文 Zabka announced that they would let Maria keep her _52 after all!可知,一家名为 Zabka的波兰便利店以12.5万美元的价格购买了这枚奖牌A【解析】根据语境可知,这超出了 Maria的期望。47. D【解析】根据上文Not only that可知，本句承接上文，表示不仅如此，当她的故事曝光后，更多的人 开始捐款。48. C【解析】根据语境可知，最后，他们筹到了足够支付Miloszek美国之行的钱！49. A【解析】根据上下文可知，人们的善意并没有因为 帮Miloszek筹到了去美国治病的费用而停止。50. D 解析根据卜文 Wc decided that the silver medal from Tokyo will stay with Maria!可知，Zabka 宣布他 们会让Maria保留她的奖牌！51. B【解析】根据上下文可知，Zabka被这位奥运选手极其高尚的行为所感动。52. C【解析】根据上文可知，Zabka被Maria Andrejczyk高尚的行为所感动，因此决定支持Miloszek的筹 款。53. A【解析】根据上文We are glad可知，Zabka很高兴能够为此作出贡献。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 “敦煌的女儿”樊锦诗为保护敦煌文物作出的巨大贡献。54. who/lhat【解析】考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，指代先行词archaeologist,且在从句中作主语， 故填who或thatois known【解析】考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处描述的是客观事实，应使用 一般现在时。句子的主语The Chinese archaeologist和know之间是被动关系，故填is known»55. description【解析】考查名词。设空处被不定冠词a修饰，应使用名词，故填description 0became【解析】考查动词的时态。根据下文中的in 1984可知，此处描述过去发生的事，应使用般过 去时，故填becameo56. from【解析】考查介词。prevent sth. from doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“防止某事物发生某种情况extremely【解析】考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰形容词weak,应使用副词，故填extremely。57. various【解析】考杳形容词。设空处作定语，修饰名词illnesses,应使用形容词，故填various。10/1458. archaeologists【解析】考查名词复数。archaeologist意为“考古学家”,是可数名词,且此处表泛指，应 使用复数，故填archaeologists。59. dating【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作定语，修饰collection of Buddhist relics,且collection of Buddhist relics 与 date 为主动关系，故填 datingoand【解析】考查连词。45,000 square metres of murals(壁画)与 more than 2,00() colourful sculptures 为并 列关系，指出敦煌古迹数量之大，故填and。第四部分写作第一节Good morning, boys and girls,The topic of my speech today is Family Education Shapes Me. Family education has always deeply influenced me. It has benefited me a lot.Remember once, my teacher gave me a prize when I got full marks in an exam. But when I got home, my mother found a mistake on the paper and asked me to explain the situation to the teacher. I did what Mom said. The teacher asked me to keep the prize as a reward for my honesty. Although I lost full marks, I gained the most beautiful qualities. My honest family upbringing has served me well all my life and has cleared away many obstacles in my life. Thank you fbr your listening ! 第二节At the end of the class, I turned to him and asked, Tm not sure where my next class is, could you help me?" With a frown, he looked at me and then refused without hesitation, turned back to his friends, and walked out of the classroom. As they were walking out I heard him say, "Did you guys see that new girl trying to get into our group? That outfit was too strange." They all laughed and some of them turned around and stared at me. My face went hot with shame. I stood stock-still, not believing what had just happened.Just at (hat time, someone came up and lapped me on the shoulder. It was Diane. Like a ray of sunshine, the big smile on her face swept away my gloom. I struggled to hold my feelings back and told her what I had encountered. A gleam of concern in her eyes, she said she was sorry and offered to find my next class. At that moment I realized how wrong I was in wanting to only be friends with popular people. Maybe I shouldn't decide whether a person is worth being my friend or not by their reputation, but by who they are. 听力录音文稿Text 1M: As you can see from the drawing, the kitchen has one door into the dining room, another into the family room, and a third to the outside.W: The door into the family room isn't big enough. Could it be made wider? Text 2M: Look, Christine! The ocean!W: That's not the ocean, Max. That's a lake. Remember when Mom told you about the difference? Well, anyway, you'll learn about bodies of water in class this spring.Text 3W: How much longer until we get there? We've been on this same road for hours, and the scenery hasn't even changed.M: Another hour or so. I know what you mean, though. It would be nice to sec some tall trees or a hill sometimes.Text 4W: What was (hat sound? 1( sounded like someone laughing. Is someone in the house, or did you fbrgec to turn off the movie?M: Don't be silly. That's just someone calling me. downloaded the ring from the Internet.Text 5M: You look great in this new dress. Does it fit all right?W: Uh, it's a bit tight around my waist. I wish it could be a bit wider. But I like the color. It matches my handbag.Text 6W: Why did you buy Coca-Cola? I thought we said we weren't going to drink that unhealthy stuff anymore.M: I didn't get it for drinking.W: Well, is it for watering the plants?M: Very funny. It's for cleaning our house.W: Arc you joking?know.There's some rust on the metal in the bathroom. You know. that orange stuff that sometimes gets on metal with scratches. The metal reacts with the air, and then gets rust. Well, Coca-Cola has something in it that can clean up rust.years.ink that I'd been drinking it all those years.M: And next. I'm going to start cleaning our dishes with mustard.W: I won't even try to understand that one!Text 7M: How are you planning to get to (he birthday party? Should I pick you up by taxi on my way there?W: That won't be necessary. I'm al the mall with my mom right now, so I'm pretty close. There is a bus station right across the street.M: Can't you just ask your mom to drive you there?W: She has a hair appointment, and she won't be finished in time.M: That's too bad. So, are you buying Laura a gift right now?W: I gave it to her yesterday on her actual birthday. I'm just here applying for a job.M: Good for you. Anyway, do you know what the plan is for tonight?W: Yeah. You and I will go there first and help her set up. When everyone else shows up, we'll cat, and then we'll watch a DVD.M: Sounds like a plan!Text 8M: Did you enjoy the meal at the restaurant, Emma?W: I didn't really 1 汰e it all that much.M: What do you think the problem was?W: Well, the restaurant is pretty new. I don't think it was ready to open, though there were many diners there. It had the unpleasant smell of paint.M: You are right. How did you feel about (he foods?W: The foods weren't what we had expected. They were in such a hurry and the meal needed cooking a bit longer. Besides, it was too expensive.M: I don't think (he service was good, either.W: Yes, (he service certainly didn't add something good to this experience. The waiters didn't look experienced.M: Would you like to return to this restaurant?W: I don't know. Maybe we could try it again in a few months when all things have settled down.M: I couldn't agree more.Text 9M: Hello, dear. I'm flying to Paris this evening, but I'm still talking with the boss. Would you please pack my things up and take them to the airport for me? I'll meet you there.W: What do you mean? The Swifts arc coming to our house for a visit this weekend, and you arc not going to be at home? And wc have plans to go to the theater this evening!M: Tell the Swifts we have something important to do (his weekend, so wc have to change all the plans! Don't forget to pack my things and get to the airport by 6:(X). The plane takes off at 8:00 this evening It will take one hour to get to the airport on time.W: Why me? I have to wail at home for our son. He will be getting back from school soon.M: Oh, dear! I guess I'd better just tell you. nex( Monday is your birthday, and this is my birthday present to you. We're going to Paris! Please just pack all the things we need for the trip. OK?W: Wow. what a surprise! Bui what about our son?M: You don't need to worry about him. I've arranged everything. His grandpa will pick him up and take care of him. I asked your boss for two days' leave for you. We'll be back next Tuesday.Text 10We at the Countryside Club love the outdoors and we want young people to love it, too. That's why, once again, we are holding a writing competition. Last year, we asked children to write about their favorite animal from the British countryside. This year, the subject is different. We want you to write about your favorite place in Britain. It could be a beach, a forest, a park or a mountain. But it must be outdoors. You can't write about your bedroom! So, if you're between the ages of fifteen and eighteen, start writing! Last year, you had to be less than 17 years old, but wc decided to change it this year. You must write between 200 and 4(X) words. The best ones will appear in our Countryside Magazine. The winners will also get a free family ticket to London Zoo. If you want to enter, please send your entry to No. 25 Black Street, Portland-that's No. 25 Black Street, Portland. Your entry 13/14must arrive before the 14th October. We look forward to reading your entries!11. What can we learn about the restaurant?A. It was newly opened.B. It had a pleasant smell.C. Il offered a reasonable price.12. How did the woman find the service?A. Perfect.B. Just so-so.C. Disappointing.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。13. What do the speakers decide to do at last?A. Never come to the restaurant.B. Come to the restaurant in a few months.C. Order some meat when they settle down. 14. Where is the woman now?A. At home.B. At the airport. C. In the office.15. What time does the plane leave?A. At 5:00 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.16. Why is the man flying to Paris?A. To visit his grandpa.B. To do some business.C. To celebrate the woman's birthday.17. What is the woman mainly worried about?A. How she will ask for leave.B. Who will take care of their son.C. When she will meet the Swifts.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was the theme of last year's competition?A. My bedroom.B. My favorite animal.C. My hometown.19. What is the maximum age limit to enter?A. 15 years old.B. 17 years old.C. 18 years old.20. What can the winners get this year?A. Membership in the club.B. A family trip to London Zoo.C. Free Countryside Magazine.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMonthly educational subscription boxes for students can be a great way to develop an interest in a particular subject. If you want to learn something at home while having fun, you can have educational subscription boxes delivered monthly straight to your house.Spangler BoxesSpangler Boxes feature a range of hands-on scientific experiments designed by Steve Spangler, who previously hosted a popular science education program on News for Kids. Projects focus on STEMscience, technology, engineering and math. Examples of projects include exploring lava（岩浆）science, the sound waves, and physical laws.Finders Seekers BoxesAfter receiving a Finders Seekers Box, you'll explore characters of a new city and culture every month while 02/14solving puzzles. Think of a Finders Seekers Box as an escape room challenge that takes place in your living room. Clues and online research tools are available to help in case you get stuck solving the mystery. Each puzzle takes approximately two to four hours to complete.Creation BoxesCreation Boxes teach students electronics, digital tips and high-level problem-solving. Each box teaches a lesson and is progressively more challenging. A sampling of the projects includes a mood lamp, an electronic memoiy game, and a distance detector using an ultrasonic sensor(超声传感器).Kiwi Doodle BoxesKiwi Doodle Boxes are among the most popular boxes on the market. They feature a variety of themes customized to students aged from 8 to 18 and focus on art and design with projects such as a felt botanic garden, an artificial leather sample set, and a handmade soap. These projects introduce students to new crafting materials and techniques and all craft supplies are included in the box.21. What did Steve Spangler use to be?A. A scientist. B. An educator. C. A TV host. D. An engineer. 22. Which of the following is included in Finders Seekers Boxes?A. Features of cities.B. Online instructions.C. Historical mysteries.D. Escape room challenges.23. If you are interested in handicraft art, which box would you subscribe?A. Creation Boxes.B. Spangler Boxes.C. Finders Seekers Boxes. D. Kiwi Doodle Boxes.BA famous springboard diver was defeated by his competitor in the finals of a world championship, offering congratulations to the winner and waving a tearful goodbye to the audience.It is common in the athletic world. Sportsmen spend the best part of their lives on hard training and competitions. When it becomes evident that they are on the decline they still make great efforts to give their best so as to bring a satisfactory end to their career.Chances to compete for the championship are few and far between. Life is short. Still shorter is the time for an athlete trying to win games. An athletic contestant really feels that there are so few opportunities and time flies. He treasures every minute, makes full use of it and tries to grasp any chance coming his way, He gets as much as he