新高考英语外研版一轮学案选修7module1Basketball.docx
>>>JICHU ZHISHI SHULIModule 1 Basketball构建知识体系构建知识体系基础知识梳理词汇速记课标单词 star n. shipyard /?.JL * sneaker n. suspension n. forward n. entire adj. absorb v. penalty n.guard n. popularity n.AJ bound v. howl v. referee n. commentary n. vest n. bleed v. hoop n. half n.JL abrupt adj.cheek n.court n. overtime n. horizontal adj. pulse n.association n. coach n. accelerate v.dizzy adj. league n. commentator n.JJ bounce n. bandage n.top-class adj. stamina n. tournament n. blanket n.professional n. quarter n. interval n. ambulance n.complicated adj. hit n. typical adj. sniff v.consecutive adj. nationwide adj. slim adj. weep v. title n. dominate v. stout adj. frustration n. centre n. wresting n. belly n. teamwork n.scorer n. boxing n. circuit n. scar n. valued adj. upwards adv. boundary n. oval adj. per prep. angle n. controversial 必.gymnasium n tie n. collision n. aside adv. pole n. steak n. parallel adj.JL dip v. basis n. alongside prep. adequate adj. foul n. version n. awesome adj. sock n.标记熟悉单诃,同受陌生单词高考热点熟词生义你知遑了面红H黑体词的汉语立思吗J1. (2020全国卷 I )According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step. 撞击2. (2020天:聿卷)Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to3. Do they have to wait for the information, or is it jnstantly(instant) available?4. Nowadays students can get access to various(vary) learning resources through the Internet.5. The stronger the motivation(motivate), the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.II.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. It was typical of him to come back home so late.2. I cannot accept an opinion offered to me unless it is based on facts.3. He was very rude to the Customs officer, which of course made things even worse.4. The famous scientist grew up where he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.5. The patient has been attended to by nurses night and day since the operation. 强技提能语言应用I .语法填空I was often 1 .absorbed(absorb) in watching the kids as they played basketball at break. A girl seemed so small as she made her way through the crowd of boys who tried to defend, but no one could stop her. I began to notice the 2.talented(talent) girl.One day, I asked her 3.why she practiced so much. She said without hesitation, desire 4.to attend(attend) college to play basketball.The only way is to get a scholarship. My dad says if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count?' 1 was entirely upliftedshe was quite a girl of 5.motjvation(motivate).Some time later, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. Quietly I asked what was wrong. "Oh, nothing. I am just too short. The coach says I must stop dreaming about playing fbr a top ranked team, let alone being offered a scholarship." I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her 6.whether/if she had talked with her dad about it. She told me that her father said if she truly wanted to play basketball, 7.nothing else could stop her except one thing - her own attitude, on which success was 8.based(base).The next year, she 9.obtajncd(obtain) the college education that she had dreamed of. I O.Instantly(instant) I was reminded that dreams were much more powerful than pains and struggles.n .书面表达Step 1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)直到今天我才有时间与你分享我的篮球故事。I didn't have time to share with you my basketball stories until today.我在电视上一看到NBA的实况转播,就爱上了篮球。The inslanl I saw ihe live broadcast of NBA on TV, I fell in love with basketball.现在我习惯于放学后和朋友们打篮球。Now I am used playing basketball with my friends after school.毫无疑问打篮球在许多方面让我受益匪浅。Thcre is no doubt that playing basketball benefits me in many ways.它不仅使我保持健康和精力充沛,而且还给我提供了交友的机会。It not only keeps m。healthy and energetic but it also offers me ihe chance lo make friends.打篮球使我注意到团队合作的重要性。Playing basketball has drawn my attention to the importance of teamwork.篮球一直是我最喜爱的运动。我希望将来成为一个出色的职业球员。Basketball has been my favourite sport all thc timc.I hope to become an oulslanding professional player in the future.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用强调句型改写句It was not until inday ihal I have lime to share wilh you my baskeiball sto ries.(2)用部分倒装改写句Not only does it keepne healthy and energetic but it also offers me the c hance to make friends.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Il was nol unlil loday thal I have lime to share with you my baskelball slories.To tell von the truth, the instant I saw the live broadcast of NBA on TV、I fell in love with basketball.Now I am used to playing basketball with my friends after school. There is no doubt thal playing basketball benefits me in many ways.Not only docs it keep me healthy and energetic bul il also offers me ihe chance lo make friends.In addition, playing baskelball has drawn my atlenlion lo ihe imporlance of leamwork.In conclusion, basketball has been my favourite sport all he time.I hope to become an outstanding professional player in the fuluie.various age groups. 举行3. (2017江苏卷)But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was committed to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.投身4. (2() 16天津卷)Although skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富)one can hold is the heart.拥有单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1. hold v.保持2. attend v.上(学)3. average n.平均数4. deserve v.应得;值得5. outstanding a力.杰出的;优秀的; 出色的6. generation n. 一代 人7. ado.现场直播地;现场演出地8. 迪皿画.自私的;自私自利的9. nature /?.性格;本性;天性10. obtain v.获得,得到11. commit v.犯(错误,罪行)12. confirm v.(尤指通过提供更多 证据)证实,进一步确定用所给词的适当形式填空。1. (2020全国卷 I )It means we have the chance to_obtain(obtain) information about how the moon is constructed.2. (2020全国卷 II )An easy way to bring all work generations(generation) together is with a chat platform.3. (2020全国卷 II). .theofficial confirmed(confirm) that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.4. (2017全国卷 I )1 then made it a point to_attcnd(attend) those meetings and learn all 1 could.5. Keep an open mind, because everyone's idea deserves(deserve) considering.派生单词语境运用1. defend v.防守defence防卫;防守一defensive 自卫的;防御用的2. talent天资;天赋;才能;才 华f talented 山.有天资的:有才能用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He was appoinled as manager of the company.But to everyone's surprise, he didn't accept the appointment.(appoint)2. Japan should apologise to the women的3. motivates.作为的动力;促进一motivation n.动力4. vary v.变化;不同-,various adj. 各种各样的一variety九 种类5. immediate力.立刻的;即刻的-*immediately adv.立刻; 立即6. rely v.信任;信赖f reliable adi. 可信赖的7. instanl 力.立亥U的f instantly adv. 立刻地8. appoint v.任命,Si/R-*appointed adj.约定的,指定的f apDoinlmenl.任命;约会;预约9. consider。.考虑;认为f considerate adj.体谅的,考虑周 到的 f consideration n.考虑f considerable o的.相当大的;相当 多的f considering p-ep.考虑到,鉴 于1(). apology n.道歉f apologise v.道 歉,谢罪的10. motivates.作为的动力;促进一motivation n.动力11. vary v.变化;不同-,various adj. 各种各样的一variety九 种类12. immediate力.立刻的;即刻的-*immediately adv.立刻; 立即13. rely v.信任;信赖f reliable adi. 可信赖的14. instanl 力.立亥U的f instantly adv. 立刻地15. appoint v.任命,Si/R-*appointed adj.约定的,指定的f apDoinlmenl.任命;约会;预约16. consider。.考虑;认为f considerate adj.体谅的,考虑周 到的 f consideration n.考虑f considerable o的.相当大的;相当 多的f considering p-ep.考虑到,鉴 于1(). apology n.道歉f apologise v.道 歉,谢罪who suffered a lot in World War II butJapan didn't make an apology to them.(apology)3. Considering his young age, it is quite considerate of him to consider otherpeople before making a decision.(consider)4. Joanna is a talented dancer.She showed talent for dancing when she was young.(talent)5. In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)6. Jack is an intelligent student, but he lacks motivation.What we should do is to think of ways to molivale him to study.(motivate)I短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1. in the history of 在历史上2. grow叩成长,长大3. with an average of 平均为4. all ihe time 一直5. be rude to 对粗鲁选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。You (l)were_rude_to your sister, for which you should make an apology to her. You know, your sister was very concerned about you and took good care of you (2)all the tiine.She helped you tolearn maths, English and physics.In addition, she washed your clothes when you were very young.You are ©growing up in a very close, loving family.6. if necessary如果有必要的话7. be/get_used_to习惯于(某事物)8. draw sb.'s_attention_to 引起某人 注意(某事物)9. take possession of 占有,占据, 拥有10. be based on根据,以为基础选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。It came as a shock that the famous singer was arrested for taking possession of drugs, whichdrew people's attention to the singer's behavior immediately.In their opinion, the singer should make an apology to the public.If nccessary.he should apologise on TV.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式仿写应用l.the+序数词(+名词)+ to do(作定 语)。In 1987, Jordan became only the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.她是我们村第一个上大学的女孩子, 这使她父母非常自豪。She is thjfirst girLto gQ_to_coHcgc in our village, which makes her parents very proud.2.比较级表示最高级:比较级+ than all the other+名词复数。At one point, Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!众所周知,中国比亚洲所有其他国家 都大。As is known to all, China is laager ihaa all the olhnr ccunlries in Asia.3.There is no doubt that 毫无疑问But there is no doubt that he deserves the title outstanding player of his毫无疑问,我们人类应该为全球变暖 负责。There is no doubt that we human beings should be responsible for thegencration,.global warming.>>>重难考点探究ZHONGNAN KAOOIAN TANJIU突破思 维瓶颈1. defend v.防守;辩护;防卫高考原句 2018浙江卷What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.(1 )defend sb./sth.from/against.保护免遭;保卫抵御(2)defence/defense n.防御;保卫;防御物in defence of保卫;为辩护词块积累 -defend her children from harm and danger保护她的孩子免受伤害和危险came to her defence 来保护她soldiers who died in defence of their country为保卫他们的祖国而献身的战士J1名师点津与 defend .from/against 用法类似的还有:prevent .(from), stop .(from), keep .from, protect .from/against, discourage .from 等,上述短语若 用于被动语态,from都不可省略。基础练习单句语法填空(2020浙江卷)Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense(defend) actions we knew.The wall was built to defend the road from being washed(wash) away by the sea.What points can be raised in defence of this argument?链接写作一句多译有些人认为应该训练学生保护ft己免遭某些攻击。©Some people think that students should be trained to defend themselves against some attacks.(defend)Some people think that students should be trained in. defence of somc attacks.(defence)2. deserve v.应得;值得高考原句 2019浙江卷If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward.(l)deserve doing 值得(被)做deserve to do sih.应该做某事(2)dcscrvc attcntion/considcration/sympathy/rcspcct值得注意/考虑/同情/尊重厂词块积累 -deserve everyone's attention 值得所有人的注意deserve to pass the exams 应该通过这次考试deserve giving such a great honour值得给予这么大的荣誉vJ名师点津deserve doing是用v.-ing的主动形式表示被动意义,相当于 deserve to be done,用法相同的单词还有need, want和require等。基础练习单句语法填空(2() 18北京卷)The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves(deserve) another.He deserved to win(win) in the Olympic Games because he had made enough preparations for the game.It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting(respect).链接写作一句多译随着许多野生动物逐渐灭绝,目前情况值得关注。With many wild animals gradually dying out, the present situation deserves attention.(deserve+.)With many wild animals gradually dying out, the present situationdeserves paying atlention to.(deserve doing)3. appoint 任命,委派,约定(l)appoint.(to be)/as.任命为appoint sb.to do slh.指派某人做某事(2)appointment .任命,指派;约会,约定make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会make/have an appointment for 预约; 预定keep/break an appointment 守/失约(3)appointed指定的;约定的词块积累be appointed to look into food safety 被委派调查食品安全be appointed as headmaster of the school 被任命为这个学校的校长基础练习单句语法填空(2018北京卷)They take their driverless car to an appointment(appoint) and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking.(2018北京卷)Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment for next Wednesday afternoon.Sam has been appointed(aDDoint) manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.链接写作一句多译她是这些年来唯一一个被任命为总经理的女性。She is the only one of the women who ha、been epDointed as chief manager these years.(定语从句)She is the only one of the women appointed as chief manager these years.(过去 分词短语作定语)4. draw one,s attention to引起某人注意(某事物)pay attention to 注意fix/focus one's attention on/upon 某人的注意力集中在attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意bring sth.to one's attention 使某人注意某事turn/direct one's attention to 将注意力转向devote one's attention to 专心于词块积累-focus their attention on the rising housing price他们的注意力集中在上涨的房价attract many people's attention 弓| 起很多人的注意pay much attention to the pronunciation 多注意发音基础练习单句语法填空In the meanwhile, more attention is paid to the study of the traditional culture in Chinese high schools.Now it's time for you to focus your attention on/upon your study.He always devotes his attention to hclping(help) the homeless children.链接写作一句式升级普通表达:Because he fixed his attention on his mobile phone, he didn't notice his teacher's appearance.Qi高级表达:Fixing his attcntion on his mobilc phone,he didn't notice his teacher's叩pearance.(现在分词短语作状语)离级表达: With_his_attention _fixed_on hisnobile phone,he didn't notice his teacher's appearance.(with 复合结构)5. (教材 P?)But there is n。doubt that he deserves the title outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。句型公式句中there is no doubt that意为"毫无疑问"°that引导的是同位语从句,用来说明doubt的具体内容。(1)同位语从句通常用 that, whether, what, which, when, where, why, how 等词引 导,常放在 hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, advice, truth, evidence, problem等名词后面,说明该名词的具体内容。(2)有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在被说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开。金句推送There's no doubt that you can gain more benefits from it.毫无疑问你会从中获得更多的利益。基础练习单句语法填空(2019-I)Scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is finding its way into the human body.The question how I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.We will discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.链接写作1完成句子我有激动人心的消息要与你分享,我队在两个月后要代表我们的城市参加全 省篮球锦标赛。I have exciting news to share with you that our tcam_ will participate in the Provincial Basketball Tournament on behalf of our city