23春鲁教初中英语八年级英语下册 Unit 2 How do you study for a test？SectionA（3a-4）学案（无答案）.docx

Unit 2 How do you study for a test ? SectionA (3a-4)学习目标1 .掌握学好英语更多的方法。2 .掌握下列知识点：重点词汇： memorize, differently, frustrate, frustrating, quickly重点短语：the best ways to learn more English for examplehave fun not at ail do a survey end up get excited about重点句型：She said that memorizing the words Of pop songs also helped a little .He' s been learning English for six years and really loves it.语法：动名词作主语、宾语预习导学I .预习单词，完成下列各词的变化。1 . different (adv. ) (n.)2 . frustrate / (adj .)3 . memorizen .)4 , quick (adv .)5 . helpadj .)6 . success (adj .)IL.根据SectionA, 3a内容回答下列问题。7 . How many, students are there talking about their ways to study English?8 . What did Lillian Li think the best way to learn new words was?9 . How long has Wei Ming been learning English?合作研讨一、重点单词与短语1 . frustrate v .使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦【拓展】frustrated表示“感到沮丧的”，常指“人”而言，在句中常作表语。frustrating表示“令人失望的；令人沮丧的”，常用来修饰物或事。【跟踪训练】(1)她的话使我们失望。Her wotds us .(2) 一Why are you so ? 一I am watching an basketball match.A. excited ； excitin B. exciting ； excited C. exciting ； exciting D. nexcited ； excited. end uq doing sth.终止做某事【拓展】end up doing sth .相当于finish doing sth 表示结束做某事，事情已完成。但 要注意与stop doing sth .的区别，stop doing sth.指一停止做某事，另外，end up with sth .以 结束。【跟踪训练】(3)当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。When we practice speaking English, we often in Chinese .(4)因为有人敲门，我们不得不停止唱歌。We. had to because somebody knocked at the door .(5)晚会以她的歌唱而告终。The party her singingo. get excited about 对感到兴奋【拓展】get是系动词，有“逐渐变得”的含义，get mad生气，get clear变得清楚。 【跟踪训练】(6)长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。The long journey the children all.二、重点句型与语法句型1 . She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little .,她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有一点帮助。【精解】此句为复合句，是由主句和一个宾语从句构成。宾语从句的主语由动名词短语 memorizing the words of pop songs 来充当。【跟踪训练】(7)早晨跑步是保持身体健康的好方法。:is a good way to keep fit.2 . He' s been learning English for six years and really loves it .六年来他一直在学习英语并且真的喜爱它。【精解】此句为现在完成进行时。其构成形式为“have/has been+doing”。介词for与一段时 间连用，常用于现在完成时和现在完成进行时的句子中。【跟踪训练】(8)我在这所学校教了十年.I in this school for ten years.语法动名词：动名词与现在分词形式相同，但是动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以作主语、宾语、 表语和定语。 例如 ：He thinks that studying grammar is a great way to learn a language .他认为研究语法是学习一门语言的重要方法。【精解】句中的studying grammar作宾语从句的主语，study意为“研究”。【跟踪训练】(9)在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。 is bad for our eyes .例如：He finds watching movies frustrating .他发现看电影令人厌烦。【精解】句中的watching movies作动词find的宾语，frustrating令人厌烦的，作宾语补足 语。【跟踪训练】(10)我哥哥喜爱搜集邮票。My brother enjoys .当堂检测1.用所给单词的适当形式填空. I think reading is very (help).1 . The best way(learn)English is to use it.2 . (watch) English-language videos is a good way to learn English .3 . I found it (interest) to talk with my grandfather .II .根据汉语提示完成句子4 (听磁带)is a good way to study English .5 . This kind of book is helpful(一点也不).课后练习.单项选择()1. Marry thinks grammar is a great way a language .A. to study ； to learnB.a studying ； learningC. studying ； to learnD. to study ； learning()2.It's not easyme to talk with the foreigners in English .A. toB. atC. forD. by()3. My mother isn，t at home now . Sheto the shop .A. goesB. wBi 11 goC. has goneD. was goingI .阅读理解The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible . Sometimes you' 11 get your words mixed up (混淆)and people will not understand you . Sometimes people will speak too quickly and you can' t understand them . But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make . Don, t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes .It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don' t understand what you are saying . The most important thing for learning English is ； Don' t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes .( )4 . The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is by A.writingB.usingitC.listeningD.learning grammar( )5 . You should in learning English .A. be careful not to make any mistakeB. write as quickly as youcanC. speak English as much as you canD. laugh more often at yourself()6 . When people laugh at your mistakes, you shouldA. not careB. get angryC.feelworriedD.keep laughing