新高考英语外研版一轮学案选修8module6TheTangPoems.docx

Module 6 The Tang Poems>>>基础知识梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI构建知识体系词汇速记课标单词 标记热息单词，何交陌生单网 farewell n. specialist n. cereal n. merry adj. bar v. syllable n. glance v.chorus n.gird v. suffering n. upwards adv. realm n. thistledown n.corruption n. surplus n. sonnet n. steed n. merchant n. sponsor n. arbitrary adj. neigh v. irregular adj. launch v. cater v. seed n. realist n.damp adj. homeland n. dynasty n. romantic n. descend v. enterprise n.cosmopolitan adj. alcohol n.barrier n. correspond v. Persian n. daffodil n. shabby adj. anniversary n. Arab n. flutter v. literary adj. whichever pron.Jew n. breeze n.bench n. zone n. Buddhism n. long-term adj.preview n. surgeon n. astronomy n. disorder n. departure n. shadow n. channel n. carriage n. altitude n. reveal v.高考热点熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语港思吗?1. （2020全国卷 III ）As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. 反射，2. （2020天津卷）.the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break down the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello. 障碍look.强技提能语言应用I .语法填空1. As is known to us all, the Tang Dynasty was one of the great 2.dynasties (dynasty) in Chinese history. Il invented a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture with its 3.expansion(expand). At that time, many well-known poets with vivid imagination were born, such as Li Bai and Du Fu.4. Typically(typical), Li Bai, the son of a rich merchant, was a romantic, 5.whose poems reflected the beauty of nature. And yet, Du Fu was a realist, whose poems reflected the 6.sufferings(suffer) of the poor and revealed the corruption of rich people. Interestingly, they two were not 7.acquaintances(acquaintance) but good friends.And the two poets took hold of every chance 8.to share(share) each other's works. After they parted, they always corresponded 9.with one another to get mental comfort.In China, almost everyone is familiar with Li Bai and Du Fu, who are regarded as not 10.failures(failure) but great successes in the realm of literature.n.书面表达Step 1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)自从去年和你分别以来，我对你非常想念，希望我们能够经常通信保持联 系。I have been missing you very much since I -artecLfrom you last year.I hope we can kaep in touch by regularly corresponding with each other.经过再三考虑，我不赞同你这么小就辍学打工。On second thoughts, I don't approve of your dropping out of school to work at such a young age.学习成绩不理想并不证明一个人就是一个失败者。The low scores in one's studies don't prove one is a failure.如果可能的话，结识几个爱学习的朋友。Makehe acquaintance of some friends who are fond of study if possible.找到适合自己的学习方法，你会逐渐取得进步。If you find a way catering, for you, you will make progress gradually.期盼着分享你的成功。Looking forward to sharing your success.Step 2.表达升级（改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级）用if only句式改写句If only you could make Ihe acauainiance of some friends who are fond of study.（2）用“祈使句+ and+陈述句”句式改写句Find_a_way_catvring fo匚 you, and you winnake_ progress, gradually.Step 3.衔接成文（利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇）I have bave missing you very much since I parted from you las> year.I hope we can keep in touch by regularly corresponding with each other.And on second ihoughts, I don't approve of your dropping out of school to work at such a young age.Personally, the low scores in one's studies don't prove one is a failuielf only you could make ihe acauainlance of some friends who are fond of sludy.NIoreover, find a way catering for you、and you will make progress giadually.Looking forward lo sharing your success.3. (2019全国卷 II )It's a chance for self-reflection.You return to work recharged and with a plan. 反省4. (2018全国卷III)The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over ihe world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.份单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1. acquainlance n.相识 的人；泛 泛之交2. part o.分手;分离3. share v.分享，共享4. advance n.进步；进展5. mental ag.内心的；精神上的6. appeal n.魅力，吸引力7. expense n.费用8. donate v.提供；捐9. update v.更新；刷新1(). typically 曲.典型地，有代表 性地；向来，一向用所给词的适当形式填空。1. (2020江苏卷)Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact with someone who shares(share) your interests.2. (2() 19全国卷 II )It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances(advance) in technology.3. (2019江苏卷)This has led companies and individuals to donate(donate) money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.4. I called the office to_update(update) them on the day's developments.5. I don't know anybody here. But he has a large circle of acquaintanccs(acquaintance).派生单词语境运用1. . expand v.扩张；扩展 f expansion n. 扩张2. tolerant。的.宽容的；容忍的 -tolerate v.容忍，宽容，忍受 ferance adj.宽容;忍耐3. fail v.失败；不及格f failure用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He is a cautious man and is always doing things with caution.You should get on with him cautiously.(caution)2. All the readers can't imagine how he can be so imaginative and write so many imaginary stories.We are all amazed at hisI短语理解运用.失败者4. reflect。.反映，显示；表达-*reflection n.倒影5. provev.证明是；被发现是-* proof n. 证据6. approve v. 赞成； 同意 approval n. 赞同7. caution v.警告;劝小心-* cautious M/.小心谨慎的-cautiously a血小心地8. decorate v.装点；美化一 decoration n. 装饰9. independence n. 独立independent 独立的10. imagine v. 想象f imagination n.想象；空想f imaginative adj. 富有想象力的f imaginary adj.想 象的，虚构的rich imagination.(imagine)3. I admire you for your tolerance,because you can tolerate things which can't be tolerant.(tolerate)4. He failed again, but his repeated failure never discouraged him.He never admitted he was a failure.(fail)5. They all agreed to expand the new company, but the expansion will cost them a lot of moncy.(cxpand)高频短语语境运用1. take_hold_of 抓住2. approvc_of_sth.赞成某事；满意某事3. think_ot_.as_.把 看作4. in_return作为回报5. take on呈现；具有；雇用6. learn_.by heart 记住，背诵选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing (Din return.Such is the case with Mr.Lee, our English teacher.All of us students (2)think_of him (3)as a best friend.He often tells us that we should (4)take_hold_of any chance in our life and work hard to achieve our dreams.I actually ©learn his words by heart>>>重难考点探究and I sincerely thank him.7. coiTesoond_with 与通信；和相一致8. catejfor满足的要求9. alLat_once 突然；同时1(). deaLwith 处理，对付11. on_second_thoughts 经重新考虑 之后12. glance_at瞥见，迅速看一眼选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。When glancing al the written record of our conversation, I find it doesn't coiTcspond_with what was actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.Therefore, to ©cater for your requirements, on .second thoughis,we have made a decision to take a record again.We will give you a satisfying reply.>>>重难考点探究ZHONGNAN KAODIAN TANJIU突破思维瓶颈句式辨识运用1教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. “notso/as +形容词/副词原级+ as”意为 “不如/不像（那么）”As he was not so successful as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official, he began a life of travel and poetry, writing more than a thousand poems.这不如我想的那么困难。 It's not_so/as_hani as I thought.2.while+doing：状语从句的省略。It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.在参加夏令营期间，我结识 了很多外国学生。While_taking_ part_in_thn_summer_campj got acquainted with many foreign students.3,ifonly "要是就好了；但愿“，句中常用 虚拟语气。If only people could sec me inside看看我面临的麻烦。要是我 听了你的建议就好了。Look at the trouble I am in .IfLonly_hadakcn_you/advice.1. prove v.证明是；被发现是高考原旬2020江苏卷He proved that it's not what happens to us that limits our lives it's what we make of what happens.(1 )prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事prove sb./sth.(to bc)+ adj./n.证明某人/物是Ifs proved that.据证明(2)prove (to be) +./。生.证明是；结果是(3)proofn.证明；证据 ,词块积累" prove his ideas to other scientists向其他科学家证明他的想法prove to be a complete success 证明非常成功be proved to be a turning point in his career 被证明是他职业的转折点名师点津prove作及物动词，后跟名词作宾语；作系动词，后跟形容词、 名词作表语。基础练习单句语法填空(2018<|匕京卷)1 woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.So far there is no proof(prove) that spaceships from other planets do exist.He proved(prove) to be an honest friend, so we believed in him.链接写作一句多译据证明过度使用手机对我们的健康有害。It is provedhat overusing mobile phones does harm to our health.(il 作形式 主语)©Overusing mobile phones proves。bc harmfulo our health.(prove link-v.)2. approve v.赞成；同意；批准(l)approve of (doing) sth.赞成/同意approve sth.批准某事(2)叩prova".赞成，同意；批准，认可词块积累approve my application 批准我的申请approve of his plan to go abroad for further study赞成他出国深造的计划hope to win his parents* approval希望得到他父母的赞许名师点津 “赞成/同意某人做某事''不可说成approve sb.to do sth.,因为 叩prove作“同意；赞成''讲时是不及物动词，所以应该用approve of sb./one's doing sth.,其中介词of后是a-ing的复合结构。基础练习单句语法填空I would extremely appreciate it if I have a chance to receive your approval(approve).The new plan of building a new hospital was approved(approve) at the meeting held last week.I approve of your trying to make some money, but please don't neglect your studies.链接写作一词汇升级普通表达：I'm afraid that your parents won't be for your going swimming alone.高级表达：I'm afraid that your parents won't aDDoc of your going swimming alone.3. reflect v.反映，显示；表达；反射；思考，反省一词多义写出下列句中reflect的含义(2019江苏卷)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting man's intelligence and creativity. 反映The window reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.反射He reflected for a moment and then began to speak again. 思考(l)reflect on/upon sth.仔细考虑/沉思/反省某事be reflected in倒映在；反映在reflection反映,表现；倒影，影像；思考,反省reflective M.深思熟虑的；反光的厂词块积累-be reflected in languages在语言中反映出来 reflect traditional Chinese culture 反映中国传统文化 a reflection of his family environment 他的家庭环境的反映基础练习单句语法填空(2018全国卷 I )A11 riders are equipped with reflective(reflect) vests and safety lights.Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on/upon yourself.The boy's face reflected(refleet) in the mirror looks young and handsome.链接写作词汇升级普通表达：You should set aside some time to consider your successes and failures.高级表达：You should set aside some time to reflect on/upon your successes and failures.4. cater for满足的要求；顾及；为提供所需cater for sb.为某人提供服务，满足某人的需要cater (for) a party/wedding/meeting为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务 cater to迎合，投合 ,词块积累" cater for the needs of children 满足孩子们的需求cater to different customers' needs 迎合不同顾客的需求aim to cater for children of all abilities 旨在满足各种能力的孩子名师点津cater表示为婚礼、宴会等筹办酒席时，其后的for可用可不用； 而表示“迎合，满足”时可与for或t。连用。基础练习单句语法填空The university started some new language programs to cater(cater) for the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.We have many modern fitness facilities catering(cater) to the different needs of our guests.We need to fix our eyes on programs that cater for the needs of children.链接写作完成句子许多年轻人在五一结婚，因此许多旅馆在忙着承办婚礼和宴会酒席。Many young people get maiTied on May 1, so many hotels are busy catering (for) weddings and parties.5. (教材 Pgo)If only people could see me inside要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了句型公式句中if only引导状语从句，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾，意为 “要是就好了/但愿”。从句中要用虚拟语气。(1)表示与现在事实相反的愿望时用if only sb.did/were.(2)表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用if only sb.had done.(3)表示对将来事情的愿望用 if only sb.would/could/might do .金句推送If only I had got the news earlier!要是我早知道这个消息该有多好！基础练习单句语法填空©Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy.If only I had(have) a warm and harmonious family.If only I had listened(listen) to my English teacher's advice! I feel very regretful.I'm in great need of a house of my own.If only I had(have) enough money to buy one.链接写作完成句子我要是能生活在一个没有空气污染的世界就好了。IfLonly l couldive in a woiid free of air pollution.>>>关键能力评估GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本一基础强化I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection(reflect).2. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that reflectedCrefleet) my interest.3. It is/has been proved(prove) that taking exercise regularly does good to one's health.4. He failed in the exam again.If only he had worked(work) harder.5. He expressed his approval(approvc) of the suggestion that the school be established immediately.n.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas to other scientists.2. Educational reforms are called for in order to cater for/lo the rapidly changing world.3. My parents don't approve of me leaving school this year.4. Confucius taught us to reflect on/upon how well we do things many times a day.5. There is no proof that the knife belonged to her.查缺补漏知识拾遗I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Sue shares(share) a house with three other students.2. He is a very cautious(caution) man; he always thinks very carefully before he makes a decision.3. She's too protective towards her children; she should let them be more indeperidenK independence).4. As is shown in the table, 65% of the students have breakfast regularly and the rest have irrcgular(regular) breakfast.5. Updated(update) every day, our website provides readers with the latest news.II .在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. He is a failure as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.2. We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never actually met him.3. He set up a company successfully but it was all done at the expense of his health.4. He had intended to go, but on second thoughts, he gave up the idea.5. Our country has indeed undergone rapid development and taken on a new