云南省曲靖市第一中学2022-2023学年高三教学质量监测（四）英语试题.docx

曲靖一中高三教学质量监测试题（四）英语考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1 Why did the man pour water on his car?A. It wouldn't start.B. It was a little dirty.C. Its window was covered with frost.2.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a bike.B. Do some exercise.C. Get his exercise bike repaired.3 .When does the woman want the repairman to come?A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Thursday.4 .Which color does the woman like?A. Black.B. Yellow.C. Red.5 .Where does the woman want to go?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A park.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6 .What kind of coffee is the woman drinking?A. African. B. Colombian C. Turkish. that airplane at 6:40 a.m., leaving my parents behind and knowing there was nobody 25 me on the ocher side. Watching the sun rise from the plane made me remember why I was there. 26 I was about to realize a dream.I had tried making travel plans with friends but 27 answers like "it's not the best time" or "I can't 28 it". The idea of going alone was scary but 29 I wanted to prove that I was capable of 30 that fear and doing something I wanted.It felt great to be 31everything, from32 nw alarm to deciding which museum to visit. Thissense of 33 was one of the best things about traveling alone.By this journey, I learned to be more 34 realizing what I'm capable of and that I can 35 the journey of life on my own.21. A. faithfulB. thankfulC. helpfulD. respectful22. A. craziestB. humblestC. bestD. easiest23. A. adventureB. troubleC. celebrationD. show24. A. embarrassingB. astonishingC. puzzlingD. terrifying25. A. waiting forB. turning toC. believing inD. relying on26. A. In additionB. For instanceC. After allD. As a consequence27. A. was reminded ofB. was warmed againstC. was faced withD. was attached to28 A. denyB. predictC. acceptD. afford29. A. unhappyB. unrealisticC. excitingD. crucial30. A. ignoringB. expressingC. identifyingD. hiding31. A. in honor ofB. in possession ofC. in need ofD. in charge of32. A. repairingB. settingC. purchasingD. finding33. A. freedomB. achievementC. reliefD. security34. A. enthusiasticB. ambitiousC. independentD. creative35 A. recordB. completeC. witnessD. cancel第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Besides oceans, glacier ice is the largest source of water on earth. A glacier is a sheet of ice that moves36 (it) under the influence of gravity. Some glaciers travel down mountains or valleys, 37 othersspread across a large expanse of land. 38 (heavy) glaciated regions such as Greenland and Antarctica are called continental glaciers. These two ice sheets account 39 more than 95 percent of the earth's glacial ice. The Greenland ice is so heavy that much of the region 40(press) below sea level so fim Smaller glaciers thatoccur al higher altitudes are called valley or alpine glaciers (山岳冰川).Another way of 41 (classify) glaciers is in terms of their internal temperature. In temperate glaciers, the icc within the glacier is near its melting point.The 42(major) of the earth's glaciers are located near the poles, though glaciers exist on all continents,including Africa and Oceania. Glaciers 43 (form) in high alpine regions generally result from cold temperatures throughout the year. The weight and pressure of ice accumulation causes glacier movement. As a glacier moves, it carves out 44 U-shaped valley similar to a riverbed, but with much steeper walls and a 45(flat)bottom.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jackson来信询问你未来的人生规划，请你回信，内容包括：1 .你的人生规划；.解释原因：2 .请他提出建议。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。One afternoon after school, Mary and his brother, Keith, were eating at a cafe near their home. That afternoon, they had to share their table with another person. That person was a young lady in her twenties. After eating, she went to the restroom. Without realizing, she had left her handphone on the tabic. Five minutes later, she came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back.Mary saw the handphone on the table. She quickly told Keith,44 Keith, the girl left behind her handphone?' Keith looked at the handphone. It was one of the latest models on the market. Looking very sleek, it was red in color with a black cover. The handphone must be expensive.Keith had always wanted a handphone. But his parents refused. He stared at it for some minutes. Then he said slowly, pausing on very word,441 want to take the handphone, “ Mary could not believe her eyes. She merely stared at her brother,you can't! What if the owner comes to look for it?”Having made the decision, Keith quickly grabbed the handphone and put it in his schoolbag. Then, he took Mary's hand and led her out of the cafe quickly. Outside the cafe, he ran to his bicycle. Mary had to run after him.Once back home, Keith locked his house door with trembling hands. Looking at the handphone, he liked it so much. Now he had his own handphone. But Mary told him, “Keith, you cannot keep the handphone. What will you tell father about this handphone?*Keith said quickly, t4I will say a friend lent it to me.”Mary said,44 Now you are lying, too.Oh dear! When had Keith turned so dishonest?Then Mary saw a house phone number on the plastic cover of the handphone, lkThis phone number is the girl's phone number. Why don't we just call this number? We will talk to her and ask her to come and take back her handphone." She was trying her best to talk sonic sense into him.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。That night, Keith couldn't go to sleep, reflecting in bed.Back home from school, they phoned the owner's house phone.听力答案：1-5 CCABA 6-10BAACB 11-15CCBAA 16-20 CBBAAHow does ihe woman feel about the coffee?A. It tastes like normal coffee.B. It tastes different than usual.C. It's the best coffee she's ever had.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。7. What did the man do today?A. He took a long walk.B. He visited another city.C. He bought some T-shirts.8. Who is the man talking with?A. His teacher. B. His mother C. His sister.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。9. Where will the speakers stay?A. By the beach.B. Outside (he town.C. Near the shopping areas.10. How will the speakers go everywhere, according to the man?A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot.11. What docs the man mean in the end?A. The woman should rent a car.B. The woman should travel more.C. The woman shouldn't spend too much money.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。12. Why was the woman worried at first?A. She had to sleep under the stars.B. It might rain later that night.C. The weather will gel colder.13. What does the man think about ihe weather reports?A. They aren't believable.B. They are always correct.C. They are confusing.14. Where did the man leave （he raincoats?A. At home. B. In the car. C. In a restaurant.15. What will the speakers do next?A. Go home at once.B. Stay at the hotel.C. Wait for the weather to change.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。16. Where was Bruce Lee born?A. In Hong Kong. B. In San Francisco. C. In San Diego.17. How was Lee's school life in Hong Kong?A. He seldom missed classes.B. School wasn't very interesting for him.C. He spent lots of time studying.18. Why did Lee's mother send him back to. America?A. He got involved with some bad guys.B. He wanted to find a good job.C. He wanted to do more acting.19. When did Lee start acting in America?A. After college.B. During high school.C. When he was a child.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAttractions in WisconsinWisconsin Historical Nluseuni30 N. Carroll Street on Madison's Capitol SquareDiscover Wisconsin's history and culture on four floors of exhibits. Open fbr public program. Admission is free.Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00 am 4:00 pm.(608) 264-6555 Swiss historical village612 Seventh Ave., New GlarusThe Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America's heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of everyday life in the ninctccnth-ccntury Midwest.Tue.Fri., May Ist October 31s<» 10:(X) am4:00 pm. Admission is $20.(608) 527-2317 www swisshistoricalviHArtisan Gallery & Creamery Cafl6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WIOne of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts (手工艺【品)in Wisconsin. Over 5(X)0 sp. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While visiting, enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our cafe overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison!Gallery open Tue. Sun., 10:00 am一5:00 pin.Caf6 open Wed. Sat., 11:00 am 3:00 pm.Sun. brunch with wine, 10:003:00 pm.(608) 845-6600 Christopher Columbus Museum239 Whitney St., ColumbusWorld-class cxhibit-20(X) quality souvenirs (纪念品)marking Chicago's 1893 World Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses arc always welcome.Open daily, 8:15 am - 4:00 pm.(920) 623-1992 www.cohmbusaniiquemalLcomWhich of the following is on Capitol Square?A. Wisconsin Historical Museum.B. Swiss Historical Village.C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Cafe.D. Christopher Columbus Museum.1. Where can you go for a visit on Monday?A. Wisconsin Historical Museum.B. Swiss Historical Village.C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery cafe.D. Christopher Columbus Museum.2. Where can visitors have lunch?A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum.B. At Swiss Historical Village.C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf.D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.BI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that wc might soon be leaving for America. Wc were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for (his reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex fbr me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away a( last!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.3. How did the author get to know America?A. From her relativesFrom her motherB. From books and picturesFrom radio programs4. Upon leaving for America the author felt.A. confusedB. excitedC. worriedD. amazedFor the first two years in New York, the author.A often lost her waydid not think about her futureB. studied in three different schoolsgot on well with her stepfather5. What is the author's attitude toward life?A. Pessimistic.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.D. Ambiguous.CWith self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots for the final leg of the delivery process, from the store or local distribution center(o the customer. The latest to join the trend is e-commerce giant Amazon. Following a successful eight-month test run in Snohomish County, Washington, the company's Scout robots have been making the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.The six-wheeled Scout is about the size of a large cooler with the capacity to carry small or medium-sized packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to avoid pedestrians, animals, and unexpected obstacles, such as garbage cans. Its powerful sensors can also detect the movement of a car backing out of a driveway.To accelerate Scout's development and bring it nationwide sooner, the company has created several detailed virtual maps of American suburbs and conducted trial deliveries to homes there.Though Amazon has not shown how Scout ensures the delivery is picked up by the right person, it most likely requires the customer to apply a unique code, texted to them prior to the delivery, to unlock the store box. Also unclear is the number of deliveries Scout can complete before its battery needs to be recharged. Though the initial tests arc being conducted with a human for company, the robot will be autonomous in the future. Its location, however, will be tracked at all timesif someone attempts to steal Scout, Amazon employees will be instantly sensed.However, the eco-friendly robots are unable to climb stairs or open gates, which means that (hey can only reach consumers who live on the ground level. Additionally, (he robots are unable to leave packages at the front door if the customers are not home. Whether these problems get resolved remains to be seen. For now, it appears that humans will still be needed to achieve the ever-growing demand for home and office deliveries.6. What arc many companies developing autonomous robots for?A. Final tests.B. The so-called last mile.C. Robots? safety.D. The delivery speed.7. What do we know about Scout from Paragraph 2?A. It looks like a cooler.B. It adjusts its speed accordingly.C. Its sensors play a key role.D. It will be widely used soon.8. It can be inferred from the text that.A. the whole delivery process needs no human participation.B. this new delivery method might cause pollution to (he environment.C. the track of Scout is monitored all the time.D. consumers living in upper floor can receive packages at home.9. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A travel brochure.C. A health magazine.D. Newspaper.DA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally th