六年级英语下册知识点汇总.pdf

3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！（6B）Unit 1Who is younger?一、单词:*than 比，chat聊天，young年轻的old 年老的strong 强壮的 fat 胖的 thin 瘦的 heavy 重的 light 轻的 short 短的、矮的 long 长的 tall 高的 small 小的 big 大的 sit(sat)坐 meet(met)遇见、见面*twin(双胞胎)之一 as 作为 minute 分钟 only 惟一的、仅有的child 孩子(children孩子们)little 小的 cute 伶俐的、可爱的also 也*centimetre 厘米 height 身高weight 体重 worm 蠕虫二、词组:1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨2.go for a walk 去散步3.look the same 看起来一样4.one day 某一天5.as tall as 与.一样高 as fat as 与.一样胖 as long as 与.一样长6.shorter than 比.矮 bigger than比 大 heavier than比重7.twenty minutes younger小二十分钟8.one year older 大一岁9.sit down under a big tree 坐在大树下10.be glad to do 非常高兴做某事11.see them/him/you 看见他们/他/你12.look different 看起来不同13.a twin sister 双胞胎姐妹14.my classmate/deskmate我的同班同学/同桌15.how old 多大 16.the only child 仅有的一个孩子17.a cute little dog 一只可爱的小狗18.get a brother 得了个弟弟19.a tall boy 一个高个子的男孩20.a young teacher 一位年轻的教师21.some heavy boxes 一些重的盒子22.whose classroom 谁的教室23.your old friend(s)你的老朋友24.a heavy schoolbag 一只重的书包25.a strong goalkeeper 一个强壮的守门员26.brothers and sisters 兄弟姐妹27.the girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩28.yours or mine 你的还是我的29.look young 看起来年轻30.have a chat 聊天、闲谈31.asksome queations问一些问题三、形容词比较级:A.直接加 er/r tall-_light-_young-_old-_strong-_ small-_late-_long-_short-_ B.双写加 er big-_ fat-_ thin-_ C.去 y 改 i 加 er heavy-_ 四、句型:1、Who s younger than him?谁比他年轻？My brother is younger than him.我弟弟比他年轻。2、Are you as tall as Tom?你和汤姆一样高吗？3、Do you have any brothers or sisters?Yes,I do.3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！No,I dont.I have a brother./I have a sister.4、Whose schoolbag is heavier,yours or mine?Mine is./My schoolbag is heavier than yours.五、音标：or/word workbook world worm work worker ir/shirt skirt girl bird birthday first third thirty ur/turn nurse surf Unit 2More exercise 一、单词*low 低 high 高 slow 慢 fast 快 late 晚 early 早 far 远 well 好/语气词 bad 糟糕的、坏的true正确的 fish 鱼（goldfish 金鱼）*exercise练习 matter 事件 problem 问题 player 运动员，演员 worry 担心 idea 主意jog 慢跑 will 将*traffic 交通二、词组：1.be good at 擅长2.do well in 擅长(do better in 更擅长)3.do more exercise做更多的锻炼 4.as strong as 和一样强壮5.the other children 其他的孩子 6.want to do better 想做得更好7.What s the matter?怎么啦？8.well done 做得不错、干得好9.run faster than me 跑得比我快10.run as fast as him 跑得和他一样快11.a good football player一个好的足球运动员12.jump very high跳得很高13.do other things better than your classmates做其他事情比你的同班同学好14.jump higher than 跳得比高15.That s true.对的。16.some of the boys 某些男孩17.Dont worry.别担心。18.get stronger变得更强壮19.a good idea一个好主意20.jog to school慢跑去学校21.play ball games玩球类运动22.read better than all of us 读得比我们所有人好23.want to do=would like to do想要做.24.read the new words for the class为全班同学读生词25.get up earlier 更早的起床26.every day 每天27.after school 放学后28.start our lesson 开始上课29.all the other children 所有其他的孩子三、副词比较级（用于行为动词后面）：直接加 er/r：low-_slow-_high-_ fast-_late-_ 去 y 改 i 加 er：early-earlier 不规则变化：far-farther,well(good)-better,much/many-more bad-worse 四、句型：I get up early than you.我起床比你起得早。Ben runs faster than Jim.本跑得比吉姆快。3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！Do the boys jump higher than the girls?Yes,they do.男生们跳得比女生们高吗？是的。Does Jim swim slower than David?吉姆游得比大卫慢吗？No,he doesnt.David swims slower than Jim.不，大卫游得比吉姆慢。I m goo d at Chinese.=I do well in Chinese.我擅长语文。（I am not good at Chinese.=I dont do well in Chinese.）Jim is good at English.=Jim does well in English.吉姆擅长英语。(Jim isnt good at English.=Jim doesnt do well in Chinese.)Jim is not as strong as the other boys.吉姆不如其他男生强壮。Mike runs as fast as Ben.迈克跑得和本一样快。I think you do other things better than your classmates.我认为你做其他事情比你同班同学好。The traffic was heavier than yesterday.交通比昨天拥挤。五、音标：or/forty horse morning sports for short Unit 3 Asking the way 一、单词：*get 到达 way 路 away 离开 along 沿着 street 大街 crossing 交叉路口stop 停车站 miss 找不到、错过 walk 路程 post office 邮局 bookshop 书店(shoeshop鞋店 toyshop 玩具店 fruitshop水果店)run-ran 跑 catch-caught抓 tell-told 告诉*kilometre千米、公里history museum 历史博物馆city 城市 shopping centre 购物中心middle school中学 primary school小学 No.=number第号train station火车站 bus station汽车站 road 街道、路*suddenly突然 steal(stole)偷 out of 在外 shout 大声喊叫thief 小偷bank 银行 hotel 宾馆 place 地方 river 河二、词组：e from 来自于 2.live in China 住在中国3.on holiday 度假4.get there 到达那里5.get to your home到你的家6.go to the city post office 去市邮局7.tell me the way to 告诉我去的路8.let me see 让我想想9.go along this street 沿着这条街走10.turn right/left 向右/左转11.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口12.on your left 在你的左边13.you can t miss it.你不要错过。14.how far 多远15.a kilometre away 一公里远16.a long/short walk 一段很长/短的路17.take bus No.5 乘 5 路车18.how many stops 多少站19.at the bus stop 公共汽车站20.every five minutes 每隔五分钟21.on River Road 在大江路22.in Shanghai Street 在上海街3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！23.get on 上车24.get off at the third stop 在第三个车站下车25.You re welcome.不客气/不必谢。26.Your English is great!你的英语很棒！27.last Sunday afternoon 上个星期天下午28.run out of the shop 跑出商店29.a book about animals 一本有关动物的书30.Stop thief!抓贼！31.follow him along the street沿街跟着他32.catch the thief 抓住贼33.get my purse back 取回我的钱包34.Bank of China中国银行35.Tianmu Lake Hotel天目湖宾馆36.a map of the town小镇地图五、问路：-Excuse me,can you tell me the way to,please?-Go along t his street,and then turn at the crossing.The is on your-Thank you/Thanks.-Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all./Thats OK.其他问法：Can you show me the way to?Can you tell me how to get to?Can you tell me how I can get to?How can I get there?How can I get to?Wheres?Which is the way to?Is there a near here?其他回答：It s over there./Its near the/Go down the street./Its on Road.It s in Street./You can take bus No.and get off at the stop./Go along Road,turn right/left at Road.The n go along Road.The place is on your right/left.路程问答法：How far is it from here?Its about metres/kilometres away.It s about minutes walk from here.六、句型：1.How many stops are there?2.Well,to get there faster,you can 3.I want to go to the/He wants to go to the 语音：/blouse house mouse out shout mouth trousers Unit 4 Review and check 词组：1.do the long jump跳远2.get on bus No.6 在 6 路公交车处上车3.next to the Bank of China 紧靠银行旁边4.high jump 跳高5.50-metre race 50 米赛跑6.be good at running 擅长跑步句型：1.Who goes to school earlier,you or David?2.Who goes to bed later,Helen or Mike?3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！3.Can I help you?Yes,Id like a skirt for my daughter.4.Do you have some smaller ones?5.How far can jump?Four metres.6.Are Hel ens pencils as long as Nancys?Yes,they are.7.We hope to see you soon.Come and visit us.Unit 5 The seasons 一、单词：*weather天气Whats the weather like there?那儿天气怎么样？season 季；季节best 最好的（good well 的最高级）spring 春季 warm 温暖的summer 夏季 hot 热的autumn 秋季 cool 凉的；凉快的winter 冬季 cold 冷的sunny 晴朗的 windy 有风的；多风的rainy 下雨的；多雨的foggy 有雾的；多雾的cloudy 多云的；阴天的snowy 下雪的；多雪的rain 雨；下雨 wind 风 fog 雾 cloud 云 snow 雪 sun 太阳snowman（雪堆成的）雪人snowball 雪球 have snowball fights打雪仗*countryside农村地区because 因为*hexagon六边形二、词组：1.go to New York 去纽约2.next week 下一周3.work there for one year 在那里工作一年4.go to farms去农场5.want to know about 想知道有关 6.the best season 最好的季节7.ask questions about 问有关 的问题8.in the countryside 在乡下9.the weather in New York 纽约的天气10.pick apples 摘苹果11.Sounds great!听起来太棒了！12.most of the time 大部分时间13.make snowmen 堆雪人14.have snowball fights 打雪仗15.some warmer clothes 一些较保暖的衣服16.turn green（指植物）变绿17.go rowing 去划船18.go swimming去游泳19.get longer变得更长20.get shorter变得更短21.go walking去散步 22.go jogging去慢跑 23.go skating去滑冰 24.go skiing去滑雪 25.go climbing 去爬山 26.go fishing 去钓鱼三、句型：1.What s the weather like?Its 天气怎么样？天气2.Which season do you like best?I like best.你最喜欢什么季节？我最喜欢Why?Because it s I can 为什么？因为天气我能 3.Its than in 天气比 更4.is the best season in 季节 的最好的季节。5.It often rains.3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！6.It is warm in spring.7.The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn/winter.8.The days get longer and the nights get shorter in spring/summer.语音：/brown cow how now flower down Unit 6 Planning for the weekend 一、单词：*plan 计划；打算，picnic 野餐，play（戏剧的）演出，give 举行 take part(in)参加（）；参与（）Beijing opera 京剧，show 演出；（广播或电视）节目，concert 音乐会，outing 短途旅游；远足，contest 竞赛；比赛，sports meeting 运动会*still 仍然，theatre 戏院；剧场zebra 斑马，Africa 非洲二、词组：1.have school上课；有课 have a picnic野餐2.I d love to我很愿意go on an outing去远足3.by the way顺便地；附带说说see a play看戏剧演出4.of course 当然see a Beijing opera show看京剧演出5.on Saturday morning在周六上午give a puppet show举行木偶演出6.warm and sunny温暖晴朗give a concert举行音乐会7.call 打电话给 take part in the sports meeting参加运动会8.talk about their plans for the weekend take part in the singing contest 谈论他们的周末计划参加歌唱比赛9.still in bed还在床上10.join us参加我们11.with us 和我们在一起12.last year去年13.meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre 一点半在花园剧院门前会面14.Music Club 音乐俱乐部15.in the school在学校e with Wang Bing 和 Wang Bing一起来17.at the concert在音乐会上18.buy some presents买一些礼物19.have a class outing举行班级远足20.your class project 你的班级课题21.meet at the bus stop at 10:30 10:30 在公交车站会面22.a new zebra from Afica 来自非洲的新斑马三、句型：*1.-What are we/you going to do?-We re/Im going to(动词原形)-What is he/she/Liu Tao going to do?-He/She is going to-Wha t are Liu Tao and Tom going to do?-They are going to 2.(打电话)-Hello,is that?-Yes,(this is)speaking./No.*1.It is 8:30 on Saturday morning.2.The children do not have school today.3.They are talking about their plans for the weekend.4.-Would you like to join us?-Yes,I d love to./Sorry,I cant.Im busy.(-Would you like to come?-Of course.)5.-Shall we meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre?-Yes./No.6.-What time are you doing to come home?-At 4:30,I think.7.-What are you going to do at 10:15 tomorrow morning?-I m going to 3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！语音：/bowl snow window yellow row low slow show Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend 一、单词：*letter信，penfriend（不见面的）通信朋友；笔友，glue 胶水；胶粘物，writing paper书写纸；信纸；便条纸，envelope信封 both（两个）都，address 地址，number 号码，postcard 明信片，fax 传真 wanted 广告用语 征求；招聘finish 结束；完成lake 湖；湖泊everything 每件事；一切*favourite特别喜爱的，machine 机器，wish 复数 祝愿，receive 收到；接到二、词组：*1.What for?为何目的；为什么？2.write a letter写信3.I hope so.我希望这样。4.want a penfriend in China想在中国找个笔友5.read about an English boy in the newspaper读在报纸上一个英国男孩的情况6.would like to be your/his/her/my/our/Peters/penfriend想要成为你的/他的/她的/我的/我们的/Peter 的笔友7.want to write to 想写信给 8.have the same hobbies有相同的爱好9.be good friends 做好朋友10.give him my e-mail address 把我的电子邮箱地址给他11.would like to know everything about you 想要知道你的一切12.my telephone number我的电话号码13.my fax number我的传真号码*1.yesterday afternoon 昨天下午2.tell him about my school and my favourite subjects 告诉他关于我的学校和我最喜欢的学科的情况3.at the Penfriend Club在笔友俱乐部4.fill in the form完成表格5.some other subjects 一些其他的学科6.finish primary school 小学毕业7.go to a middle school 升入中学8.only three of us 我们只有三个人10.With best wishes.（信末结束语）祝好三、句型：*1.-Can I have a/an/some/the?-What for?-I want to -Sure.Here you are.2.-Who do you want to write to?-Peter.3.-Where does he live?-He lives in London.4.-What are his hobbies?-His hobbies are/He like(ing)5.You both have the same hobbies.I think youll e good friends.6.My e-mail address is .7.Thank you for your letter.8.I would like to know more about you.语音：/hurt nurse Thursday turn Unit 8 Review and check 词组：1.a primary school student一个小学生2.a middle school student一个中学生3.a photo of his family一张他的全家照4.the man in the brown shirt穿褐色衬衫的男人3eud 教育网http:/ 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！3eud教育网http:/ 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！5.at Spring Primary School在春天小学6.write a letter to Grandpa写信给爷爷7.row boats 划船8.go cycling去骑自行车e in March/June/September/December在三月/六月/九月/十一月来临注意：P62 P65 短文，P66 P67 词组，P68 问题，综合性很强，建议背诵、默写。