外研版英语八年级上册短语.pdf
NSE8A Module 1 1.try to do/try not to do 尝试做.2.Why dont you do?Why not do?何不.?3.write down sth./write sth.down 写下来4.It是个好主意5.How about doing sth.?做怎么样？6.read a newspaper in English 用英语读7.what else 还有什么8.help sb.with sth./help sb.(to)do sth.在某方面帮助某人/帮助某人做某事9.Thanks a lot.多谢!=Thank you very much.10.Thats a good idea.=Good idea.好主意!11.use to do sth.用去做12.forget to do sth./remember to do sth.忘记要做./记得要做.13.ask for.要求.14.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做.15.It takes sb.some time to do sth.干某事花费某人多少时间16.a great way to do sth.做某事的一个好方法17.talk about sth.with sb.和某人谈某事18.guess the meaning of the new words 猜生词的意思19.enjoy oneself 玩得开心=have a good time 20.speak to sb.和.说话21.speak English in class 课上说英语22.lots of=a lot of=much/many 许多23.take a deep breath 深呼吸24.want to do sth.想要做.=would like to do.25.a piece of paper/pieces of paper(一)张纸27.the answer to the question 问题的答案28.find it easy to do sth.发现做很容易29.the best piece of advice 最好的一条建议30.be good at sth./be good at doing sth./do well in sth.擅长(做)31.make a list of sth.列一个清单32.write a letter to sb.给写信33.Its+adj.to do sth.做很34.best wishes to sb.对某人致以最良好的祝愿35.think about 考虑.36.match sth.1 with sth.2 把 1 与 2 相连37.learnfrom 向.学.38.for example 例如39.on the Internet 在网上40.make an English study plan 制定英语学习方案41.in pairs/in groups 组Module 2 1.What about you?你如何?2.travel around the world 环游世界3.invite sb.to do sth.邀请做4.the price of the ticket.的票价5.take off 起飞；脱下6.the holiday of your dreams 你梦想的假期7.what do you reckon?你认为呢?8.on TV/in newspapers 在电视上/新闻报纸上9.the ticket to the USA 去美国的机票10.It sounds brilliant!听上去好极了!11.travel all over China by plane 乘飞机游中国12.has/have gone to a place 已经去了.13.has/have been to a place 去过某地14.dream come true 梦想成真15.have been abroad 去过国外16.fly to different places for ones holidays 飞往.度假17.more than=over 超过.多于.18.sell out 卖完19.at the end 最后20.in the seat 在座位上21.a fantastic experience 极好的经历22.taste delicious 尝起来美味23.enter a competition 参加比赛24.take photos of stone animals 拍石雕动物的照片25.have a wonderful/nice/great/good time 玩得很开心26.see Beijing Opera 看京剧27.climb the Great Wall 爬长城28.eat roast duck 吃烤鸭29.take turns to do sth.轮流干30.have a western meal 吃西餐31.live in another country 生活在另一个国家32.cook dinner for your parents为父母做饭33.take a plane/by plane 乘飞机34.each year=every year 每年Module 3 1.journey to space 太空之旅2.send message back to Earth 向地球发回信息3.life on the moon/life on Mars 月球/火星上的生命life on other planets在其他星球上的生命4.What are you up to?你干什么呢？5.What do you think?你认为呢？6.send sth.to a place 把某物发送到某地7.Dont panic!别急。8.the latest news 最新消息9.in the spacecraft/on the space station 在空间站10.know a lot about sth.对知道的很多11.show sth.to sb.把给看12.on business 出差13.bring sth.back 带回来14.take the space shuttle 乘航天飞机15.millions of 数百万的.16.go around/turn around 17.none of them/one of them 他们中没有一个/他们其中之一18.an environment with air 有空气的环境19.a small part of的一小局部20.the stars we see at night 我们晚上看到的星星21.many other 许多其他的22.in the universe在宇宙中/in space 在太空23.be a long way away 离得很远24.beyond the solar system 太阳系之外25.How long does it take to do sth.?干。花了多长时间？26.in the last three years 在最近的三年里27.finish doing sth.完成做.enjoy doing 喜欢做.practice doing 练习做./mind doing 介意做.feel like doing 感觉喜欢做./be busy doing 忙于做.28.asas 和一样29.sothat.如此以致于30.ask sb.to do sth 要求某人做某事31.keep sth.secret 保守机密32.several times 几次33.the names of the planets 行星的名字34.the days of the week 35.be named after 以而命名Module 4 1.work at Beijing International School 在北京国际学校工作2.arrive in/at.;get to.;reach.到达.3.get on well with sb.和.相处融洽4.a little/a few 一些.5.hear about/hear of/听说hear from 收到的来信6.in fact 实际上7.That sounds interesting 那听上去很有趣8.tell me more 告诉我更多.9.know sb.well 非常理解某人10.an eight-year-old boy 一名 8 岁的男孩11.drop out of school 辍学12.It对某人来说很13.stop doing 停顿做stop to do 停下来去做14.have to do 不得不做.15.look after sb./take care of sb.照顾.16.get an education 受教育17.with the help of sb.=with sbs help 在.的帮助下18.raise money 集资19.pay for 为。付款；为付出代价20.with this money 用这笔钱21.train teachers 培训老师22.high school 高中23.a boy from Shanxi Province 一名来自陕西省的男孩24.because of 由于,因为.(+短语)because.因为+(句子)25.thousands of/hundreds of 数百/千.26 teach sb.to do sth.教.做.27.give sb.sth./give sth.to sb.给某人.28.go abroad 出国29.learn to do sth.学做.30.each other 互相31.move back to a place 搬回到某地Module 5 1.western music 西方音乐pop music 流行音乐2.whos it by?谁创作的3.Im not sure.我不确定.4.be born in/on 出生于.5.Im a fan of 我是.的迷.6.give us a break 让我们清净会.7.what on earth is that?那终究是什么?8.I dont believe it!我不相信.9.the types of music 音乐类型10.the capital city of Austria 奥地利的首都11.the center of European classical music 欧洲古典音乐的中心12.a beautiful old city 一个美丽的古城13.make sb.+famous 使某人著名make sb./sth.+adj.使如何14.the most famous 最有名的15.all over Europe 全欧洲16.even more successful 甚至更成功17.not onlybut also不仅.而且.18.take sb.around 带着某人周游19.give concerts 开音乐会20.at the age of 在岁时21.a piece of music/pieces of music 一段音乐22.in addition to sth.(besides)除之外23.the rest of 其余的24.play the guitar 弹吉它25.play instruments 弹奏乐器26.make sure 确信；弄清楚27.all types of music 各种类型的音乐28.love to do/like to do 喜欢做.29.a part-time job 一份兼职工作30.lucky for sb.对某人来说幸运的是31.decide to do sth.决定做32.make records for sb.为某人制作唱片33.go on sth./go on doing/go on to do 继续做.34.one of+形容词最高级+名词复数35.a large group of 一大群36.belong to 属于Module 6 1.How is it going?你好吗?2.Its about 是关于.3.go on 继续!4.I see!我明白了.5.let me guess 让我猜猜6.run past sb./run by sb.跑过7.sit in a tree 坐在树上on the tree(长)在树上8.smile at sb.朝笑9.fall down 摔倒/fall off 摔下来10.Alices Adventures in Wonderland爱丽斯遨游奇境11.by mistake 不小心11.happen to sb.某人发生了。/某事发生在某人身上12.get tired/be tired 累了.13.be the river 在河边14.have nothing to do 无所事事15.once or twice 一次或 2 次16.look into 往.里看17.have no or没有.或.18.think of 考虑,想起19 take out of 从.拿出20.run across 跑过.21.see sb.do/see sb.doing 看见.做.22.get out 出去23.have a picnic 野餐24.grow up 长大25.go off 熄灭26.notuntil 直到才27.start doing/start to do 开场做28.jump out of bed 跳下床29.play with 玩弄.；play with a ball 玩球30.at about 7 o clock last night 昨晚大约 7 点31.on my way to school 在我去学校的路上on ones way home 在某人回家的路上32.this time last year 去年的这个时候33.from to从到34.jump up 跳起来35.look up 查阅；向上看36.walk along the beach 沿着海岸漫步Module 7 1.look pretty 看上去漂亮的1.taste salty 尝起来咸的2.feel tight 感觉有些紧3.smell sour 闻上去酸的4.sound noisy 听上去吵闹的5.so much food 这么多食物6.get the food ready把食物准备好7.can8.hear from sb.收到某人的来信9.shake hands 握手10.last message 上个信息11.be proud of sb.为某人自豪12.have a party 开聚会13.the first time 第一次14.family member 家庭成员16.have a try 试一试18.get angry with sb.对某人生气19.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事.21.do something wrong 做错事22.ride a bicycle 骑自行车23.would like to do sth.想要做某事24.make cookies 做小甜饼25.Whats the matter with you?你怎么了？26.What she like?她为人怎样？27.What does she look like?她长的怎样？feel(感觉，摸起来)sound听起来look看上去28.主语+感官动词(连系动词)seem 好象+adj.smell闻起来taste 吃起来keep 保持become/get/turn 变得Module 8 1.around town 环城之行2.go along 沿着-走3.turn left/right into-向左/右转4.on the corner of(在街道)拐角处5.between-and-在-和-之间6.on the left of-在-的左边7.opposite the market 在市场的对面8.by boat 乘船9.take boat 乘船10.on a clear day 在晴朗的日子里11.the way to-的路12.the best way to do.干.最好的方法13.get off 下车，船14.go past 走过15.go for a walk 漫步16.buy things you need 买你需要的东西17.go swimming 去游泳18.get something to eat 买些吃的东西19.be full of 装满了-20.most of.大多数.21.at the ticket office 在售票处22.follow it on the map 跟随.在地图上23.Where is the park?公园在哪?(不同的问法How can I get to the park?Can you tell me the way to the park?Is there a park near here?Do you know the way to the park?Module 9 1.濒危动物:animals in danger 2.需要做某事:need to do 3.没有喝水：without drinking 4.理解:learn about 5.令人惊奇的事情:the surprising thing 6.很吃惊地干某事:be surprised to do sth 7.干某事很悲伤:Its sad to do sth 而杀死:kill for9.停顿捕杀很难:Its hard to stop killing 10.没有地方住:no places to live in 11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food to eat 12.这水不好喝:The water isnt good to drink 13.带走它:take it away 14.住在森林里:live in the forests 15.决定不做某事:decide not to do 16:变得很严峻:become very serious 为生:live on18.照顾:look after(them,her)19.有足够住的地方:enough places to live in 20.越来越少的土地居住less and less land to live on 21.制定方案:make a plan 22.生长得更好：grow better 23.最著名的科学家:the best-known scientist 24.以 而出名:be famous for25.的标志象征the symbol of26.想起think of27.考虑:think about(it)28.例如:for example/such as 29.几乎没有熊猫very few pandas.30.也，同样as well as 31.你真是太好了干某事Its really nice of you to do sth32.向某人展示某物show sb about sth.33.干某事的一个方案:a plan to do sth 34.设计海报design a poster 干净:keep sth clean 36.保持地球的干净:keep the Earth clean 37.砍伐森林:cut down the forests 38.污染河流:pollute the rivers 39.为某人而工作:work for sb 40.在野外:in the wild 41.终究:on earth 42.听到那个消息很难过：Im sorry to hear that.43.使得某人发狂:make sb mad 44:把它变脏:make it dirty 45.查找它:find it out 46.和平地生存：live in peace.47.自然保护区:nature reserve 48.最后:at last 49.干某事是有趣的:Its interesting to do 50.需要保护:need to protect 51.变得稀少:become rare 52.最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger 53出生：be born 54由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasons Module 10 1.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事2.watch a performance of 看-的演出3.the center of the neighbourhood 居住地的中心4.say goodbye to sb.向某人说再见5.the Qing Dynasty 清朝6.the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争7.send sb.to some place 送/派某人去某地8.the Teacher s School 师范学校9.from to 从-到-10.be named 被命名为11.peoples artist 人民的艺术家12.great Master of Language 语言大师13.folk music 民歌14.magic shows 魔术表演15.at the teahouse 在茶馆16.enjoy sth.从某事得到乐趣17.the twentieth century 二十世纪18.give a wonderful welcome 热烈欢送19.take place 发生20.make them study hard 使他们努力学习21.fall in love with sb.与某人相爱22.marry sb.娶了/嫁给某人23.the best part of the film 电影最好的局部24.the name of-的名字25.more than one meaning 不止一个意思26.the same dream 一样的梦想27.Beijing Childrens Art Theatre 北京儿童艺术剧院28.a gold medal 金牌29.somebody else 别的人30.a well-known poet 著名的诗人31.a writer for TV,opera and drama 一位集电视剧，歌剧及戏剧创作于一身的作家32.finish doing sth 完毕做某事33.be good for 对-有利34.understand their children better 更好的理解孩子35.manage to do sth.设法做成某事36.make a decision 做出决定Module 11 1.The Spring Festival 春节2.at the moment 如今3.depend on 根据-而定/依靠4.find out 找出，查明5.choose carefully 仔细挑选6.the places to see 要看的地方7.in winter 在冬天8.change colour 改变颜色9.in the northwest 在西北10.remember to do sth 记得干某事11.freezing cold 非常冷12.from time to time 时常13.take an umbrella 带把雨伞14.for a long time 长时间15.on holiday 度假16.best of all 最好的是17.start to do sth.开场做某事18.go shopping for presents 19.Whats the weather like?=How is the weather?天气如何?What will the weather be like?=How will the weather be?20.It might be windy.天有可能刮风.(多种表示法)=It may be windy.=It will probably be windy.=It will possibly be windy.=Maybe it will be windy.=Perhaps it will be windy.=It is possible that the weather will be windy.21.be off to.打算去.22.Come on!Better get going!好了,走吧.23.You must be joking!你是在开玩笑吧.24.something warm to wear 一些穿着暖和的东西25.Whens the best time to.?去.地方最适宜是什么时候?26.remember to wear warm clothes 记得穿上暖和的衣服27.stay for a long time 呆很久28.swim in the sea 在海里游泳29.Its pleasant/important/nice/a good idea/great fun to do sth.30.take photos of.拍.的照片pared to.相比拟.而言32.the wettest place in the world 世界上最潮湿的地方Module12 1.open the present 翻开礼物2.traditional life 风俗3.accept a present 承受礼物,receive a present 收到礼物4.wrap.in paper 用纸包.5.do some cleaning 清扫卫生6.on the first day 在第一天7.break something 打破东西8.get a move on 快点9.both hands 双手10.cut ones hair 理发=have ones hair cut(p.p.)11.rules and customs 规矩和风俗12.on the pavement 在人行道13.in certain countries 在某些国家14.cover one s head 盖住头15.drop litter 扔垃圾16.on the plate 在盘子里17.take off 脱下衣服/飞机起飞18.clean up bedroom 清扫卧室19.wash up 洗餐具20.get married 结婚21.at the age of 在-岁时22.something to eat 吃的东西23.look up 查询24.blue and white signs 蓝白标志25.throw.over ones shoulder 扔.过肩26.meet sb.for the first time 初次见面27.drink tea/pour tea 喝茶/倒茶28.be diffeerent from.和.不同29.use the telephone without asking 未经询问使用30.play music 播放音乐
