河北省石家庄市外国语教育集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）.docx

20222023学年河北省石家庄外国语教育集团九年级（上）期末英语试卷单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分io分）(1 分)My grandmother had a strong on my early childhood.()A. informationB. influenceC. pronunciationD. technology(1 分)Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time yourhelp.()A. withoutB. underC. withD. for(1 分)-I am worried I can enter a good high school or not.- Work hard and trust in yourself.()A. whyB. whatC. whetherD. where(1 分)The apartments in the city center are always expensive.Katie can't onewith all her money.()A. spendA. spendB. offerC. affordD. support5. (1 分)We should study hard and5. (1 分)We should study hard andour dreams no matterwhat kind of difficultywe will meet.()A. give upA. give upB take offC. turn onD.stick (o6. (1 分)- Whose English book is this?be Lily's, but I am not sure.(A. mightB. can'tC. mustD.canC. am surprised toD. am supposed tobuy for Maria?buy for Maria?7. (1 分)- What do you think 1-I chink a bunch of flowers is a good choice.()A. am ready (oA. am ready (o8. (1 分)I saw Julia in April and Iher since then.()1. don't see8. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen9. (1 分)It's easy to order food now.When your order is ready, (he food you want to8. am excited (o9（1 分）should, help, we, save, sharks21. （1 分）impolite, it, to, others, keep书面表达（满分15分）22. （15分）我们的生命每时每刻都充满了感动，它可能是失落时亲人的一句暖心的话语, 可能是沮丧时朋友的一个无声的举动，描述生活中让你感动的瞬间。提示：1 .What happened to you?2 .Why did it make you moved ?3 .注意：1 .短文需包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。2 .短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。3 .词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。A Touching Moment in My LifeHere is a touching moment in my life that I will never forget.20222023学年河北省石家庄外国语教育集团九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）（1 分）My grandmother had a strong on my early childhood.（）A. informationB. influenceC. pronunciationD. technology【解答】A.信息；B.影响；D.技术，这里应该是：奶奶对我有很大的“影响”。故选：Bo（1 分）Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time yourhelp.（）A. withoutB. underC. withD. for【解答】根据句意表达的意思”没有你的帮助"，所以选A（1 分）-I am worried I can enter a good high school or not.- Work hard and trust in yourself.（）A. whyB. whatC. whetherD. where【解答】why"为什么"；whal"什么"，vhelher.ornol"是否"。根据"Work and in ,相信 自己。故选：Co（1 分）The apartments in the city center arc always expensive.Katie can't onewith all her money.（）A. spendB. offerC. affordD. support【解答】spend花费；offer提供；suppori支持，应是凯蒂倾其所有也买不起。故选：Co（1 分）We should study hard and our dreams no matter what kind of difficultywe will meet.（）A. give upB. take offC. turn onD. stick to【解答】give up放弃；take off脱掉；turn on打开，是动词短语，主句为”我们应该努力学习，要填“坚持”。故选：D。1. (1 分)- Whose English book is this?-It be Lily's, but I am not sure.()A. mightB. can'tC. mustD. can【解答】might可能；cant不能；can能。"可知。故选：Ao(1 分)-What do you think I buy for Maria?-I think a bunch of flowers is a good choice.()A. am ready toB. am excited toC. am surprised toD. am supposed to【解答】am ready ； am lo很兴奋做某事；am supposed to应该做某事。根据后句句意" 我认为一束花是一个不错的选择”可知，要填”应该做某事”。故选：D。2. (1 分)I saw Julia in April and I her since then.()A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen【解答】从since then判断句子使用现在完成时，否定形式在have/has后面加not。故选：D。3. (1 分)It's easy to order food now.When your order is ready, (he food you want to eat to you soon.()A. sendsB. was sentC. will be sentD. is sending【解答】根据时间状语“soon”，可知句子时态用一般将来时，因此要用被动语态。故选：Co(I 分)-Could you tell me?-Oh, no.The place is a secret before we get there.()A. when we will goB. how we can get thereC. where we will goD. why we are going there【解答】根据"The place a secret we there."那地方在我们到达之前是个秘密可知，因 此选C项。故选：Co完形填空4. (10 分)I am sure many people are working hard fbr lots of money, a big house, a new car (1) B on (he material level.When I was young, I was also (2) C reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers.! became very unhappy (3) D I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even (4) A myself for doing things like that.So 1(5) B my sales job and took another job, this time helping people (6) C - -the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I fell successful in my life again.I made less money, but I was (7) D with myself.For my ownpart,success conies from the feelingof satisfaction and joy.I feelsuccessfulwhen I love whatI do,not caring so much about (8)C.AndI feelthe mostsuccessfulwhen I (9) Bmykindness everywhere I go.So be (10)Ato yourself： Learn to listentothevoicefromthe bottom of yourheart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.(1)A. luckB.successC. safetyD.hope(2)A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly(3)A.ifB.sinceC.until0.although(4)A.looked down uponB.looked up toC.looked throughD. looked into(5)A.made upB.gavc upC.sct upD.turncd up(6)A.in dangerB.in orderC.in needD.in surprise(7)A.strictB.carcfulC.angry.satisfied(8)A.trustB.loveC. moneyD.hcalth(9) A.throw(9) A.throwB.spreadC.scllD.lcnd（10） A.trueB.braveC.friendlyD.terrible【解答】（1）名词辨析。luck幸运，safety安全，根据上句I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a new car,一个大房子，昂贵的衣服等努力工作）可知，所以应 该用名词success成功。（2）副词辨析。sadly悲伤地，crazily疯狂地,根据后句S。，并挣了很多钱）可知,所 以才挣了那么多钱，故选：Co（3）连词辨析。if如果,since自从,until直到，although虽然，表让步,根据become very unhappy （我变得很不高兴）和后句I could make a lot of money （我能挣很多钱）可知， 结合语境，指我变得非常不高兴，故选：Do（4）动词短语辨析。look down upon 看不起，look through 浏览，根据 I no longer felt proud of my job （我不再为我的工作感到骄傲）推出后句应该是指甚至对自己做过的事看不起 自己。（5）动词短语辨析。made up编造，set up设置，根据后面look another job （找另一份 工作）可知应该是放弃了自己原来的工作。（6）介词短语辨析。in danger处于危险中，in need在危难中，in surprise惊奇地,此处 应该用in need才符合语境。故选：Co（7）形容词辨析。strict严格的，angry生气的，根据前句The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again （这种归属感是伟大的，此句是指虽然挣得钱 少了。可知此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with对感到满意，故选：D。（8）名词辨析。irust信任，money钱，根据前句Ieel successful when ,我会感到成功， 所以此处应该用不可数名词money钱。（9）动词辨析。throw 扔掉，sell 卖,根据 And feel （he most successful when I.my kindness everywhere go （当我把我的善良各地时，）可知此处是指把善良传播到各地。（10）形容词辨析° true 真实的，friendly 友好的，根据后句 Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart （学会倾听你内心的声音）可知，所以此处应该用形容词true,故 选：Ao阅读理解5. （6 分）知乎即”知胃、wa3处制知乎即”知胃、wa3处制https： wWhat's your homework?Mary, 15My homework for physics was recycling used batteries (电"也)!Tired but happy, I realized there were lots of used batteries polluting our environment.Let's collect them and save the Earth!Tom, 14I felt so stressed when I cooked noodles for my parents, which was niy homework.I guessed it would be difficult for my parents to cat.But to my surprise, they ate the noodles quickly and praised my cooking skills.But actually Jack, 14The most interesting homework I've done is planting green beans.I planted five seeds in the pot and watered them twice a day.I expected them to grow, so I watched them every day.A week later, they all grew into beans.Learning is like planting.A good result always conies from great care.Cathy, 14We went to some restaurants during the winter vacation to put up posters like"No smoking"and"Don't waste food"to help people develop good habits.This homework was interesting and helpful.I wish I could do it again.(1) The students' homework includes the following EXCEPT AA.planting treesB.pulling up postersC.cooking for parentsD.recycling used batteries(2) Who felt love from parents after doing the homework? BA. Mary.B.Tom.C.Jack.D.Cathy.(3) What subject is Jack's homework about? CA.ChcmistryB .GeographyC.BiologyD.Physics【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据 Mary 中的 My homework physics recycling batteries （电池）!） Tom 中的 I so when I noodles niy , which my ,我感到压力很大。）Jack 中的 The interesting I've is green。） Cathy 中的 We to restaurants the vacation put posters smoking"and"Don't food "to people good ,我们去了 一些餐厅张贴"禁止吸烟"和"不要 浪费食物”的海报。）可知，故选A。（2）根据 Tom 中的 But actually noodles not as as said.I what love is.（但实际 上。我明白了什么是真正的亲情，汤姆完成了煮面条的家庭作业，故选B。（3）根据 Jack 中的 The most homework done planting beans.（我做过的最有趣的 作业是种绿豆，杰克的家庭作业是关于生物的。6. （6 分）There are millions of recipes （菜谱）hidden in the boxes and hearts of grandmothers and parents.These family recipes are a special part of our family history.People have passed down some of them from generation （一代人）to generation."I realized I couldn't go home every weekend for my mom's delicious dishes, " says Shreya.She is about to enter university and has recently started following her molher around the kitchen, taking notes on how to make her special tastes.But many of us find it difficult to keep the food connection with our busy life.Even if we have time» not many of us take the effort to collect and record the recipes from our grandmothers and parents.Wc often get a recipe on the phone and take it down quickly on a piece of paper. A nd we'll forget it gradually.Actually, there are simple ways to keep family recipes.You can even add photos to record every detail of your memories about the recipe on the scrapbooks （剪贴簿； 粘贴簿）.You can also use some popular apps to record family recipes （扫描）the recipes and record the story behind each of them.Keeping family recipes is saving and honoring our tradition so that future generations can continue to make family tics stronger.Each time you remember your loved ones, recreate one of the dishes from your collection and let the memories from the good old days comfort (安慰) you.(1) Why does Shreya follow her mother around (he kitchen ? B A .To clean up the kitchen.B.To note down recipes.C.To prepare family dinners.D.To talk about family rules.(2) Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose? 2A.Did (he writer make us practise cooking?B.Did (he writer tell us how to cook well ?C.Did the writer want us to keep family recipes?D.Did the writer teach us how to choose a gift for kids?(3) What's the best title for the text? DA.Family Recipes： Secrets of CookingB.Family Recipes Are at a CrossroadsC.Family Recipes： Connections (o InterestsD.Family Recipes Are More Than Just Recipes【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据 She about enter and recently following around kitchen notes how make special ,最近开始跟着她的妈妈在厨房里转。)可知Shreya。 故选B。(2)主旨大意题。根据 Keeping recipes saving honoring tradition so future generations continue make tics time remember ones one the from collection let memories good days ,以便子孙后代能继续使家庭纽带更牢固，从你的收藏里重 新做一道菜，可知作者写这篇文章的R的是希望我们记录家庭菜谱。(3)标题归纳题。根据 Keeping recipes saving honoring tradition so future generations continue make tics ,以便子孙后代能继续使家庭纽带更牢固)，因为它是连接家人的纽带。故选D。7. （8 分）The first emperor of China.Qin Shihuang, completed a huge number of projects during his rule.Between 221 and 210 B.C., he started the building of the Great WalLThe emperor also ordered the building of a huge army of life - sized terracotta soldiers.These, would protect his tomb （坟墓）after his death.Lost in TimeThe soldiers in Xi'an's terracotta museum are today light brown, but they weren't always.They began as an army of red, blue» green, white and purple.Sadly （暴露）to air during digging, the coating under the paint began to fall off.The paint disappeared in a short timeNew TechnologyNow new technology is starting to show the army's true colors.Archaeologists（考 占学家） have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers.Many of these still have their painted features （特色），including black hair（液体）lo help save （he soldiers' colors.After finding a soldier or another art piece, archaeologists put the liquid on it.They then cover it in plastic.Back to LifeArchaeologists arc also finding colors in the dirt （涂层）around the soldicrs.It's important not to do anything with the dirt, so the colors won't be lost."We are treating the dirt as an art piece, the museum's leader.The next challenge, says Rong Bo, artists can bring Emperor Qin's army back to its fulL bright colors.（1） What did Qin Shihuang hope? AA.The terracotta army would protect his tomb.B.The terracotta army would protect his nation.C.Thc terracotta army would protect the Great Wall.D.Thc terracotta army would protect his people.（2） What does the underlined word "They" in the passage refer to? AA. Archaeologists.B. Artists.C.Researchers.D.Soldiers.（3） Which statement would Rong Bo probably agree with ? CA.The soldiers should stay in their present, brown color.B.Archaeologists can only guess at the soldiers' true colors.C.People should try to bring back the army's bright colors.D.Artists should be able to paint the soldiers in colors they want.（4） What is the passage mainly about? CA.How to color (he terracotta soldiers.B.The death of Emperor Qin Shihuang.C.The true colors of the terracotta soldiers.D.How the soldiers lived during Qin Dynasty.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据These hoped protect tomb (坟墓)after death (他希望 这些会在他死后保护他的陵墓).故选A。(2)代词指代题。根据 After a soldier another piece put liquid it. They then cover in ,考古学家把液体涂在上面。)可知是考古学家用塑料覆盖它。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据 The challenge Bo to a way use colors the again.Once happens can Emperor army to full colors.(荣波说下一个挑战是找到一种方法。一旦 这种情况发生、明亮的色彩。故选C。(4)主旨大意题。根据 They as army red, yellow, white purple.The disappeared a short , taking the pieces history.(它们最初是红色、黄色、白色和紫色的军队，带走 了重要的历史片段，可知本文主要介绍兵马俑真实的颜色。8. (1。分)If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you arc. can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.Self - awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that ist having the ability to see ourselves clearly.If you're self - aware, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike» what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on.You learn to trust your own feelings more, healthier lives.Being self - aware doesn't mean only thinking ofeat to you soon.()A. sendsB. was sentC. will be sentD. is sending(1 分)-Could you tell me?-Oh, no.Thc place is a secret before we get there.()A. when we will goB. how we can gel thereC. where we will goD. why we are going there完形填空10. (10 分)I am sure many people arc working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car (1) on the material level.When I was young, I was also (2) reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers.! became very unhappy (3) I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (4) myself for doing things like th