2023届吉林省吉林市普通中学高三上学期第二次调研测试英语试题.docx

启用前绝密吉林市普通中学2022-2023学年度高中毕业年级第二次调研测试英语注意事项：1 .本次考试由四部分组成,考试时间12（）分钟，满分15（）分。2 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。3 .请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答,超出区域答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。1. What was the weather like in southern China during the woman's holiday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. Where does the woman find her keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the table.C. On the ground.3. What is Tony?A. A teacher.B. A writer.C. A photographer.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Waiter and customer.5. What was the man probably doing this morning?A. He was watching a competition.B. He was attending a meeting.C. He was taking a math class.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）D. The ways to improve the quality of sleep.33. How did the researchers conduct the new study?A. By asking about the participants, ideas.B. By carrying out a particular questionnaire.C. By tracking participants* sleep with a device.D. By assigning participants calculating tasks.34. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. The method of the new study is perfect.B. The findings are suitable for all ages.C. Further studies should be carried out.D. Intervention can reduce the risk of Alzheimer's.35. What does Kun Hu talk about?A. The patterns of daytime nap.B. The way to make sleep schedules.C. The causes of brain changes.D. The significance of the new study.第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。When it comes to getting a good night's sleep, various habits that we engage in before bedtime can have a significant impact on both the quality as well as the quantity of your rest. 36 Make your To-Do list for tomorrowTry making a list of tasks you want to tackle the next day, especially if you find that worrying often keeps you awake. Writing a to-do list can not only help you be more productive the next day but can help establish peace of mind for you to sleep better. 37 Practice gratitude journaling38 Making expressing gratitude a part of your routine can help you lead a healthy and happy life. The more you make an effort to notice the things that you feel thankful for, the more you prepare yourself to just naturally feci grateful instead of having to work at it.22This will take no more than 5 minutes a day but can have a tremendous effect on your personal development. This helps you appreciate your achievements and shape a better tomorrow. Start by acknowledging one or two things you wish had gone better, and end your reflection by thinking of a few wins you had.The first few nights, it will be a bit difficult for you to stick to your routine but stay determined. 40 Everybody has a different routine and here I've only included practices that I think you should most definitely include in yours.1. Do some reading8. Reflect on your day9. Write down at least 3 things you're thankful for each day.10. If you're disciplined, you will get on track with your routine.11. A good night's sleep is an essential condition for a productive day.12. The following are some of the best evening habits before going to bed.13. The next day all you've to do is make some essential changes to it and get to work!第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。McDonald owned a gas station that earned close to six figures a year. But he went bankrupt （破 产）in 2010 with higher gas prices and an increase in gas theft. "I_41 lost my whole life after the gas station, n McDonald said.In the following years, he had to live with his relatives, but bad 42 between them left him on the streets, and he even suffered a fire that took most of his remaining 43 , Eventually, he 44 a one- bedroom apartment with a stranger. Unfortunately, the apartment wasn't safe, so McDonald was forced to 45 his time between the apartment and a tent.During this time, his light motorcycle didnrt_46 for missing a part. McDonald asked a woman nearby if she would 47 his things while he walked to get a new part, and she 48_. The 49 stranger, Kim, decided to do more. She and her husband, Andrew, gave McDonald a solar-powered backpackthat allowed him to 50 his cellphone. They even offered to let him put up his _51 in their backyard and use their bathroom.Then the couple set up a GoFundMe 52 to raise as much money as possible. 53 they are able to buy a small house, the plan is to transfer (移交)it over into McDonald's name. McDonald's 54 spread quickly on the Internet. Before they knew it, they had raised over $18, 000 through the page!“They have Cone more than I can ever say thank you for, “McDonald said. They started offas _55_, but they're so much more now. McDonald is part of the family now.41.A. deliberatelyB. willinglyC. extremelyD. literally42.A. conceptsB. attemptsC. relationshipsD. topics43.A. qualificationsB. belongingsC. personalitiesD. strengths44.A. rentedB. builtC. purchasedD. promoted45.A. changeB. spareC. divideD.save46.A. workB.turnC. circleD. blow47.A. check outB. watch overC. take upD. stare at48.A. answeredB. hesitatedC. agreedD. declined49.A. kindB. optimisticC. honestD. determined5().A. containB. dialC. hideD.charge51.A. tentB.shelfC. nestD. curtain52.A. mailboxB. communityC. blogD. page53.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. UnlessD. Before54.A. affairB. reputationC. storyD. influence55.A. strangersB. friendsC. neighborsD. relatives第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FUJIAN cuisine 56 (originate) from southeast China's Fujian Province and gradually absorbed the cooking style of the migrants from the lower and middle reaches of the Yangtze River.Known as a province with numerous mountains on China's southeast coast, Fujian is rich 57 natural food resources. With a 3, 752-kilometer-long coastline and over 2, 000 islands, it has 58 abundant supply of fish, shellfish, and other sea products, which provide rich 59 (various) of food ingredients. Fujian cuisine, 60 (according) , is noted for woodland delicacies (佳肴)and seafood delights, while trying 61 (preserve) the original flavor of the main ingredients that is light but delicious, fresh, and not oily in general.Fujian cuisine has some distinctive features: First, local chefs are skilled at knife techniques and can cut food into hair-thin slices. Second, with the large amount of seafood in the local people's diet, 12/24they love to cook various kinds of soups with seafood. Third, it is known 62 they can make good use of unique spices, which create various tastes. Fourth, all ingredients 63 （choose） from nutritious foods that are artistically decorated in plates. 64 （represent） Fujian dishes include boiled sea clams in chicken soup, lychee pork, and fried duck in Shacha sauce.In ancient times, many Fujian people made a living working abroad in Southeast Asia as expats （侨民）,therefore gradually 65 （take） many other elements into their dietary customs.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华。下周你校将举办英语征文比赛,主题为“践行低碳生活,从我做起”。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：14. 对低碳生活的理解：15. 体做法；16. 出倡议。注意：词数80左右。参考词汇：emission排放carbon dioxide 二氧化碳第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was never very neat. Later in life I learned to attribute （把归因于）this shortcoming tomy creative genius, saying that my disorganization was simply ihe side of my unique gifts and talents. Yet, back at high school, I hadn't come up with any impressive reasons for my big messes.As fate would have it, my teacher paired me with Kim as my roommate. I'm not sure why he stuck us together. I don't think he could have possibly picked two more different people to room together. Kim was extremely organized. She labeled everything and each item she owned had its place. Well, I think my bits and pieces of paper, odds and ends （零碎物品）would find their ways into places automatically. And apparently, my roommate didn't seem to be on the same page with me.As time went by, she got neater, while I got messier. She would complain about my dirty clothes. I would complain about Lysol （杀菌消毒齐ll） headaches. She would push gently my clothing over to one side and I would lay one of my books on her tidy desk.One October evening, things got ugly. Kim came into the room and lost her temper right away after seeing one of my shoes had found its way beneath her bed. She picked it up, cast it toward my side of the room angrily and managed to knock the layer of clothes onto the floor （by the way, I had planned to fold them later） . I jumped off the bed and immediately started yelling about her rudeness. She yelled back, “Look at the mess you've made! Could you at least clean up your own table! ” I was sitting on my bed, fuming （发怒）.She was sitting on hers, fuming. The room was thick with anger. It could have ended up with a violent fight if it hadn't been for the phone call she received.注意：续写词数应为15（）左右。She picked the phone up and I could tel it was bad news from her family.I found myself lost for words and I decided to do something.吉林市普通中学2022-2023年度高中毕业年级第二次调研测试英语答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）1-5 BACAB第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）6-10BCAAB11-15CACCA16-20 CBBBA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）21-23 BCB24-27 BCBD28-31 CAAC32-35 ACCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）36-40 FGCBD第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）41-45 DCBAC 46-50 ABCAD51-55 ADBCA第二节：语法填空（共1（）个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. originated57. in58. an59. varieties60. accordingly61. to preserve62. that63. are chosen64. Representative65. taking第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Personally, a low-carbon lifestyle means saving more energy and producing less waste. In daily life we can do something to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.First, it makes sense to turn off water and electricity when we don't use them. Besides, using reusable products like cloth bags is a good way to reduce pollution. Finally, we can travel on fool if possible, which is both environmentally friendly and beneficial to health.Every individual's efforts count for a low-carbon society. Let's start with ourselves.第二节（满分25分）Paragraph 1: She picked the phone up and I could tell it was bad news from her family. When Kim hung up, she buried her face in her hands, her body shaking as she sobbed. Her dad was badly ill in hospital. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. I walked towards her and patted her on the back. Obviously, my pat was of little comfort. Instead, she threw herself onto ihe bed and cried into her pillow, sinking into her deep sorrow.Paragraph 2:I found myself lost for words and I decided to do something. I started to collect my odds and ends, clothes and shoes, swept the floor and tidied the table. I even cleaned her side. I was so absorbed that I didn't even notice Kim stop crying and sit up staring at me in disbelief. I stepped towards her, saying softly, "It will be OK. Kim reached her hand over to grasp mine, murmuring *Thank you” . Suddenly, I realized the golden rule between friends was putting yourself into others'shoes.答案详解：听力原文：Text 1M:Was the weather nice when you were traveling in southern China?W:No. It kept pouring all the time. I went there during the wrong season. I should have gone to the west of China instead.Text 2W: I'm sure I left my keys on the table. Somebody must have picked them up.M:Well, I cleaned the table this afternoon but they weren't there. And I asked all waiters and none of them saw the keys.W:Oh, here they are, in my pocket.Text 3M: Is Tony working as a teacher now?W: No. My friend told me he is a photographer at a local newspaper. It surprised me. I was always expecting him to be a writer since he was so good at writing when he was at school.Text 4M: It's 4:00 pm. Our flight is ini three hours! Are you seriously still packing?W: But I can't fid anything. Where's my raincoat? Can you pack up my toothbrush? Have you seen my favorite pair of jeans?Text 5M: Our mother joined a singing competition this morning. Did you watch the live competition?W: No. I was having a math class then. What about you? M: I was in the meeting room all the morning. I plan to watch the video this evening.W: Daniel, would you like to have a look at my apartment?M: Of course, I'd love to. Which floor is your apartment on?W: On the fifth floor. 1 always walk up the stairs as a workout. Look! This is my apartment.It has four bedrooms.M:How many people are living here now?W: Only three, including me. It is comfortable and bright, so I like to study here.M: The two girls who are cleaning the windows must be your roommates. Let's give them a hand.Text 7W:George, what did you do last night?M:Since there were some wonderful games on TV, I stayed at home and watched them. I'm very fond of watching freestyle skiing games.W:What games were there last night?M:Women's Moguls Qualification 2, Women's Moguls Final 1, Women's Moguls Final 2, and Women's Moguls Final 3.W:So did you watch all of them?M:I watched all the games except the first one,which started at6:00 pm. When I was back home from work, it was over.W:How long did the games last?M:Well, I began to watch at 7:30 pm and the last game ended at 8:40 pm.Text 8M:Hello! I'm calling about the apartment you have advertised in today's The Daily Mail.W:Yes. I will have a trip, so the house will be empty for a month.M: Great! I'd like to rent it for a short period of time. Could you introduce your apartment tome?W:Sure. ?It's a one-bedroom apartment with a big balcony, but it has a small kitchen. The bathroom is small too.M: That's just my cup of tea. What's the price?W:$400 per month. ?You only need to pay for electricity, for gas and water are included.M:Sounds good. May I come over tomorrow to take a look?W:?Today is Wednesday. How about the day after tomorrow? I've got an appointment tomorrow.M:OK. See you.Text 9MHello, Steven speaking.W:Hello. It's Maria. ?I'in phoning to tell you the good news-we have got enough money to complete our Food and Drink project.M:Really? That's wonderful! How did you achieve it?W:? Yesterday Piet and I presented the project to two customers. We told them our ideas for the program. They were really interested in the program. However, we didn't expect them to make a decision immediately. But at the end of the meeting, they agreed to support us and invest in the project.M:Eric must be pleased about it.W:? Pleased? He was absolutely delighted after the meeting. Anyway, on Saturday we are having a party to celebrate.