山东省淄博市临淄区八年级2022-2023学年上学期期末质量检测英语试卷(含答案).docx

2022-2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测初三英语试题说明：本试题共包含七个大题（满分105分），考试时间110分钟。第I卷（选择题共57分）一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。1. Where will they go tomorrow?C.A service center.C.Do dishes.A. A supermarket.B. A science museum.2. What will Alex do before playing football?A. Clean his bedroom.B.Wash clothes.3. How will the boy go to the Forest Park?A. On foot.B.By bike.C. By bus.4,When was the play written?A. In 1967.B. In 1857.C.ln 1957.5. What is Lily doing?A.She is learning English.B. She is drawing a picture.C. She is doing her homework.（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6,When will Alice go to the zoo?A. On Saturday.B.On Sunday.C. On Thursday.7 .How many times has Frank go to the zoo?A. Once.B.Three times.C.Twice.8 . What is the main reason of the panda's being endangered?A. They don't have babies very often.B. They don't have enough food to eat.C. Their babies don't live for a long time.9 . What can we make to tell people the importance of saving pandas.?A. Some pictures.B.Some panda toys.C.Some videos.10 .What will Alice do when she comes back from the zoo?A.Give Frank some gifts of the pandas.B.Make some videos of the pandas.C.Show the photos of the pandas to Frank.（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11 .When did the speaker go to Hangzhou?A. Last winter.Blast spring.C.Last summer.Have you ever been to Hangzhou? Last winter, 1 went on a trip there with my parents. e drove there for five hours, so it is a long journey. W e went to the est Lake as soon as we arrived there. I here are some mountains and trees around the West Lake. I he VV est Lake looks like a mirror. We went boating on the West Lake. After the boat ride, we enjoyed different kinds of food there. Before we returned home, vve bought some gifts, such as Longjing tea and silk. Hangzhou is not too cold in winter. If you want to relax, you can go there.评分标准一.评分原则:1 .本题总分为18分，按五个档次进行评分。2 .评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为: (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性；(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性；(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量, 确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1) .词数少于70或多于110的，从总分中减去2分；(2) .单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；(3) .书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。二.内容要点1 .家乡的简要介绍:我的家乡在哪里，家乡的整体介绍等；2 .介绍家乡的具体情况：家乡的历史背景，生活便利，旅游景点等(体现书面表达的思 辨性和开放性)3 .家乡的感受：表达对家乡的喜爱、自豪等12 .How did the speaker go to Hangzhou?A. By train.B.By car.13 . What does the West Lake look like?A. A mirror.B. A board.14 .What gifts did they buy before they returned home?A.Dongpo pork.B.West Lake fish.15 .How is the weather of Hangzhou in winter?A. It is too cold.B. It is too warm.二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）C. By bus.C.A camera.C.Longjing tea.C. It is not too cold.阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Dear Museum Scientists,My name is Yang Jingjing.16 live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp（红树林沿泽地）.My mom is a tour guide. She 17 a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves 18 people thebeautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you 19 I'm worried about what is happening near my home.The mangroves are home to many 20 such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water underthe trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us 21 wind, waves and floods（浪潮与水灾）.However, in the past few years, things 22 greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and morepeople. New neighborhoods（社区）were built last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves 23 stores,houses,cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even 24, all these things are still goingon! What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves? I don't know what we can do. How I 25 wecan find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!Sincerely yours,Yang Jingjing16. A. MyB. MineC. 1D.Me17. A. knowsB. writesC. encouragesD.hides18. A. to provideB. to showC. to remindD.to give19. A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD.if20. A. treesB. plantsC. forestsD.animals21. A. fromB. withC. aboutD.for22. A. has changedB. have changedC. is changingD.are changing23. A. downB. offC. onD.into24. A. badB. worseC. goodD.better25. A. wishB. considerC. dependD. explain三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）阅读短文A、B,从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A. 20 minutes,20 feet,20 timesB. 20 seconds, 20 times,20 feet27.What is the text mainly about?A. The reasons for keeping one's eyes wet.C. The importance of computer glasses.B.20 feet,20 seconds,20minutesD.20 times, 20 minutes, 20 secondsB. The ways to avoid neck and shoulder pain.D. The suggestions about eye protection.Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What's going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you.THE 20-20-20 RULEThis gives your eyes a break from long screen time.It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free.Studies show that people blink（眨眼睛）less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops.Sit up straight about an arm1 s length（长度）away from the screen. Make sure you're looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid（避免）neck and shoulder pain.What about blue light blocking glasses（防蓝光眼镜）? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn't the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.26. What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule?28.In which part of a magazine can you read the text?A.Sports.B.Culture.C.Health.D. Travel.BThis is a library you can walk into without a membership （会员）.You pay nothing here to read a book. For those who love reading," Books & Beyond" , which was set to open at the end of May 2022,is just the right place to have a good time.For Sukesh Ramakrishna Pillai, one of the three founders, this library is away to make his dream come true. " My goal （目标）is to develop a habit of reading, which appears to be lost among the kids and teenagers nowadays,0 Sukesh said. "We used to have a library. But it was closed and all those who loves books were upset. This is an effort（努力）to bring people, especially children, back to books,“ added Sukesh. Then Sukesh started to take action when he spoke to his two friends who shared common love on reading.Using the library platform（平台），he has drawn up a lot of plans, such as having story-telling activities every month. The three friends have tried their best to set up the library and get as many books as they can."Our town has a large number of readers, and they often connect with me to ask if they can take part in the story-telling activities. Here, a book can be borrowed for free and it can help them learn more about the world," said Sukesh.29 .Why did Sukesh and his friends found the library?A. To encourage people toread.B. To make a living in the town.C. To help those in need inthetown.D. To make lots of friends there.30 . What does the under lined word “it” refer to in paragraph 2?A. The way to the library.B. The library in the town before.C.The habit of reading.D.The "Books & Beyond" library.31,What do we know about the story-telling activities?A. It's surprising.B. It's relaxing.C. It's common.D.lt's popular.32.Which of the following about the “Books & Beyond” is true?A. You need a membership to enter it.B. It was opened at the end of May 2021.C. People can read books for free in the library. D. It's a good place for people who love writing.C根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents? Do you easily make them angry? Don't worry.33.Find the common interests between you and your parents. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk about it.34.Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents. Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily.35. Tell them what happened at school. Besides, it's also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation.Look at your parents when you talk. Eye contact（交流）is necessary. Don' t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. Let them know you're listening.36. As a result, there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents.In a word, it's easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.A. Don't forget that you have to open up to them, too.B. Then you can find the conversation will come easily.C. Get some training at a parents' school.D. If you listen patiently, they'll be interested in talking to you.E. Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.D阅读材料，将下面小题中五条如何过更美好的生活从而更加快乐的建议与A-E五个标题进行匹配。37. Most people feel happier when they're healthy. And did you know that going for a walk is better for your mind than playing chess? A stronger body means a stronger mind too!38. When we're busy, we can sometimes forget about our friends. But they're important to us. Think of someone you don't talk to enough, then pick up your phone and make a call right now!39. We know that people who help other people are healthier and happier than those who don't. And remember: people will be friendlier and nicer to you if you're friendly and nice to them! Smile at the bus driver or the shop assistant and watch them smile back at you.40. Did you ever think of learning a new language, doing a new sport, playing the piano or joining a new group? Well, don't just think about it-do it! It's probably easier than you think.41. Check your email once a day-twice if you must-but not twenty times! And think about how much time you spend surfing the Internet. Get up from your chair and find something more interesting to do. A. Do something for other people.B. Do some exercise.C. Get away from your computer.D. Call a friend.E. Try something new.第II卷（非选择题共48分） 四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。as; myself; how; sleepy; fear; anything;who; find; since; top; bigger; somewhere“Now," Alice said to herself. "First, I must get a little 42, and second, I must 43 my way into that beautiful garden. I think that will be the best plan. But oh dear!44 shall I get bigger? Perhaps I must eat or drink something, but the question is, what?"Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees, but she could notsee 45 to eat. Then she saw alarge mushroom near her. It was 46 tall as she was. She walked across to look at it, and there, on the 47of the mushroom, was a large Caterpillar, smoking a pipe. After a while, the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to Alice in a slow,48 voice, "Who are you?”“I don't really know, sir," said Alice. I know 49 I was when I got up this morning, but I have changed sooften 50 then. I think I am a different person now.""What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar. "Explain yourself!"“I can' t explain 51, sir," said Alice, "because I'm not myself, you know.""I don't know," said the Caterpillar.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chen Gang is a professor from China University of Geosciences. His son, Chen Lihao, is a university student. They reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the world's 52（high）peak, on April 30th, 2022. During their journey,they did scientific research and collected ice, snow,53（plant） and pieces of rocks. They were honored（给 予荣誉）as heroes 54 they returned .Chen Gang lies 55（climb）mountains. He has been to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau many times over thepast nine years. Although he meets lots of difficulties, he never thinks of giving 56. He nicely connects hishobby with his job. In 2020, he 57（win） the title "Good Teacher in Hubei Province.n As for 58（he） brave son Chen Lihao, he is a national first-class mountain climber. He always trains 59（hard） and getsready for more challenges. The father and son both show great courage 60 abilities. They closely combine（结合）their 61（person）futures with national needs .1 2.53.54.55.56.2 7.58.59.60.61.六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The story of Robinson has been popular around the world for nearly three hundred years. People used to think the story was not true. However, researchers have found that Alexander Selkirk had the same experience. He went to a small island in 1704 and stayed there for more than four years.Researchers found a house and some tools on the island. They believed that these were Alexander Selkirk's. They also found some holes. It was certain that Selkirk used them to watch coming ships or look out for dangerous animals.It is said that Selkirk came to stay on the island after he argued with his captain（船长）.He decided to stayed there to repair an old ship. He didn1 t know that he would stay there for nearly five years before a visiting English ship picked him up and took him back home.His story was written down in 1709. He told people that he had to kill goats with his gun. He ate the meat and used the skin（毛皮）for clothes.We are not sure whether Daniel Defoe（丹尼尔.笛福）had ever met Selkirk. Yet, it is certain that he had heard of the story of Selkirk's adventures before he wrote the novel.62 .How long did Alexander Selkirk staying on the island by himself?63 .What did researchers discover on the island?64 .What were the holes used for?65 .How did Selkirk go back home?66 .Why did Selkirk kill the goats?七、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友想了解你的家乡。请你以“Myhometown”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介 绍一下你的家乡。要求：1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校、班级及姓名。My hometown一.听力选择 1-5 BACCB二.完形填空 16-20 CABCD三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）每小题2分26-28 BDC29-32 ABDC 33-36 EBAD 37-41. BDAEC、选词填空（共10小题,满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。42. bigger47. top43. find48.sleepy44. How49. who45. anything50. since46.as51. mvself五、语法填空（共10小题,满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。2022-2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测初三英语试题参考答案及评价标准（2023.01）（共15小题，满分15分）每小题1分 6.10 ACBAC11-15ABACC（共10小题，满分H）分）每小题1分 21-25 ABDBA52. highest 53. plants54. after 55. climhing/to climb 56.up57. won 58. his59. hard 60. and61. personal六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）每小题2分。虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给 参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可得分。62. For more than four vears./For nearly five wars.63. A house, some tools and some holes.64. I hey were used to watch coming ships or look out for dangerous animals.65. By ship.66. Because he ate the meat and used the skin for clothes.七、书面表达（共1题，满分18分）Mv hometownMv hometown is LinzL It's a modern and husv cih.Linzi has a long