全国通用版初三英语动名词基础知识手册.pdf
1 (每日一练)全国通用版初三英语动名词基础知识手册 单选题 1、Mom,I regretted _ the book A Christmas Carol in that bookstore.Never mind,we can go there again.AbuyingBnot to buyCbuyDnot buying 答案:D 解析:句意:妈妈,我后悔没在那家书店买下圣诞颂歌这本书。不要紧。我们可以再去那里。考查非谓语动词。regret(not)doing sth.表示“后悔(没)做某事”,固定短语;根据答语“Never mind,we can go there again.”可知应该是没买那本书,用动名词的否定式。故选 D。2、I didnt pass the exam again.Don t worry.You should keep on _ until you make it.AfailedBfailingCtriedDtrying 答案:D 解析:句意:我考试又不及格。不要担心。你应该继续努力,直到你通过考试。考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。fail 失败;try 努力,尝试。根据“I didnt pass the exam again”以及“You should keep on until you make it”可知,安慰对方要继续尝试和努力,排除 A 和 B 选项。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”,故选 D。2 3、Janet,would you mind _ these files to Mr.Kin?AsendingBto sendCsendDif send 答案:A 解析:句意:Janet,你介意把这些文件给 Kin 先生吗?考查动名词用法。mind doing sth 表示“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选 A。4、China has been successful_ the WTO.Ato enterBin enterCin entering 答案:C 解析:句意:中国已经成功地加入了世界贸易组织。考查形容词短语。be successful in doing sth.成功地做了某事,题干使用现在完成时,be 变为过去分词形式 been,空格前出现“successful”。故选 C。5、_ the computer screen for too long may cause damage _ our eyes.AWatches;onBWatching;toCTo watch;ofDWatching;for 答案:B 解析:句意:长时间看电脑屏幕可能会损害我们的眼睛。考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。根据“.the computer screen for too long may cause damage.”可知第一空用动名词作主语;cause damage to sth.“给造成伤害”。故选 B。6、Do you regret _ him about it?No,I think he should face it bravely.3 AtoldBto tellCtellingDtell 答案:C 解析:句意:你后悔告诉他这件事吗?不,我认为他应该勇敢地面对它。考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth.意为“后悔做某事”,此处应该填动名词作宾语,故选 C。7、I have a good friend called Alex.He likes _ and _.Ato play the tennis,readingBto play tennis,reads Cplay the tennis,readingDplaying tennis,reading 答案:D 解析:句意:我有一个叫艾利克斯的朋友。他喜欢打网球和阅读。考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.或 like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”;两空之间由 and 连接,动词形式应该保持一致,故选 D。8、Im looking forward to _ my favourite star.AseeingBseeCsawDsees 答案:A 解析:句意:我很期待见到我最喜欢的明星。考查动名词作宾语。因为词组“looking forward to doing sth.”,to 是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故选 A。9、These days,I spend my weekends _ the children without parents.I enjoy it very much.Ato helpBhelpingChelpDhelped 4 答案:B 解析:句意:这些天,我花我的周末帮助没有父母的孩子。我非常喜欢它。考查非谓语动词。根据“I spend my weekends.the children without parents.”可知,此处是“spend+时间+doing sth”短语,意为“花费时间做某事”,故选 B。