新概念英语1-lesson-23-24.ppt

新概念英新概念英语1-lesson-23-24Revision part1.Vocabulary2.Grammar3.Text 哪一个哪一个盒子，箱子盒子，箱子满的满的一个一个one 给给boxempty空的空的givewhichfullVocabulary茶杯茶杯瓶子瓶子尖的，锋利的尖的，锋利的大的（体积大）大的（体积大）large杯子杯子bottlelittle小的（小的（多修饰不可多修饰不可数名词数名词）glasscupsharp大的大的刀子刀子叉子叉子小的小的small罐头罐头forkknife钝的钝的tinbluntspoon勺子勺子bigGrammar review v1.Give me a book please，Jane！vGive me a book.vGive+人人（间（间宾）宾）+东西东西（直宾）直宾）v动词之后人称代词用宾格动词之后人称代词用宾格动词动词give后面跟双宾语后面跟双宾语give sb.sth.=give sth to sb.give me that pen=give that pen to me 2.few,a few是修饰可数名词的是修饰可数名词的,little,a little是修饰不可数名词的。是修饰不可数名词的。a few,a little含肯定意味，含肯定意味，few,little含否定含否定意味。意味。vThere are _ mistakes in this passage.在这篇文章里有些错误。v_ people came to the meetingv与会者寥寥无几Grammar reviewa fewFewvThere is _water in the glass.v杯子里几乎没有水了。vThere is _ water in the glass.v杯子里还有些水。littlea littleGrammar review主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I memymineweusouroursYouyouyouryoursYouyouyouryoursHe himhishisSheherherhersItititsitsThey themtheirtheirsWhich book?MAN:Give me a book please,Jane.WOMAN:Which book?WOMAN:This one?MAN:No,not that one.The red oneWOMAN:This one?MAN:Yes,pleaseWOMAN:Here you are MAN:Thank you.Text reviewLesson 23Which glasses?v vprep.（继续）下去；不断地v （电灯）开vand so on 等等 von time 准时 von foot 步行New words and expressions1.above,over,on 在上above 指在上方,不强调是否垂直，与 below相对over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。on表示某物体上面并与之接触。The bird is flying _my head.There is a bridge_ the river.He put his watch_the desk.2.below,under 在下面under表示在正下方below表示在下，不一定在正下方There is a cat under the table.Please write your name below the line.介词拓展aboveoveron 3.in front of,in the front of在前面 in front of意思是“在前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind（在的后面）。There are some flowers _the house.(房子前面有些花卉。)in the front of 意思是“在.的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部的前面.反义词是at the back of（在范围内的后部）。There is a blackboard _ our classroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。Our teacher stands the classroom.我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)4.beside，behind beside 表示在旁边 behind 表示在后面介词拓展介词拓展in front ofin the front ofin the front ofThere are five apples on the tree.There is a bird in the tree.There is a ball under the tree.There is a cat under the table.There are three bananas on the table.There is a boy in front of the house.There is a house behind the boy.vbookshelf 书架vHer books are on the shelf.Which glasses does the man want?Listen to the tape and answer this question?He wants the ones on the shelf.The answer is:Which glasses?vMAN:Give me some glasses please,Jane.vWOMAN:Which glasses?vWOMAN:These glasses?vMAN:No,not those.The ones on the shelf.vWOMAN:These?vMAN:Yes,please.vWOMAN:Here you are.vMAN:Thanks.Give me some glasses please,Jane.Give后跟双宾语后跟双宾语 give sb sth=give sth to sb 人称代词宾格有：人称代词宾格有：Me youHim herIt usYou themLanguage points1)及物及物动词动词之后跟有双之后跟有双宾语宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物。往往一个指人，一个指物。指人的指人的为间为间接接宾语宾语，指物的指物的为为直接直接宾语宾语。一般情况下，一般情况下，间间接接宾语宾语在前在前(即人在前即人在前)，直接直接宾语宾语在后（即物在后）。在后（即物在后）。He gives me an apple.He gives me an apple.如果要把如果要把间间接接宾语宾语放在直接放在直接宾语宾语之后，之后，间间接接宾语宾语前需加介前需加介词词to或或for。例如：。例如：Language pointsPlease pass him a cup of tea.=间接宾语 直接宾语 直接宾语 间接宾语Show me your new book,please.=间接宾语 直接宾语 直接宾语 间接宾语 My mother bought me a bike.=间接宾语 直接宾语 直接宾语 间接宾语Please pass a cup of tea to him.Please show your new book to me.My mother bought a bike for me.2)把把间间接接宾语宾语放在直接放在直接宾语宾语之后，之后，间间接接宾宾前有前有时时加介加介词词to,有有时时加介加介词词for,这这主要取决于主要取决于谓语动词谓语动词。用用to侧侧重指重指动动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对对着某人。着某人。用用for 侧侧重指重指动动作的受益者，表示作的受益者，表示为为某人。某人。一般在一般在动词动词bring,pass,give,tell,send,lend,show等等之后加之后加to。在在动词动词cook,buy,make,sing等之后加等之后加for。例如：例如：Would you lend me your pen,please?=Would you lend your pen to me,please?My father is making me a bookcase.=My father is making a bookcase for me.一一 改写下列句子。改写下列句子。1.Please give me a cup of tea.2.Show that picture to me.3.Take her those flowers.4.Send the letter to Tom.5.My mother is cooking us a meal.Please give a cup of tea to me.Show me that picture.Take those flowers to her.Send Tom the letter.My mother is cooking a meal for us.6.Sing him a song,please.7.Pass them these photos.8.Our teacher is telling us a story.9.Buy me a new computer,please.10.Sarah,bring me that cup.Sing a song for him.Pass these photos to them.Our teacher is telling a story to us.Buy a new computer for me,please.Sarah,bring that cup to me.1.some和和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词，名词，some常用在肯定句中常用在肯定句中，some意为意为“一些一些”，可作形容词和代词，它常修饰可数名词复数可作形容词和代词，它常修饰可数名词复数如：如：some books一些书，一些书，some boys一些男孩，一些男孩，There are some students in the classroom.教室里有一些学生。教室里有一些学生。也可修饰不可数名词也可修饰不可数名词如：如：some water一些水，一些水，some coffee一些咖啡，一些咖啡，There is some milk in the glass.杯子里有一些牛奶。杯子里有一些牛奶。some和和anyLanguage pointssome常用在肯定句中，但在表示常用在肯定句中，但在表示建议，反问，请求的建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用，多用some而而不用不用any。如：如：Would you like some coffee?你要不要来点咖啡你要不要来点咖啡?What about some fruit juice?来点水果汁如何来点水果汁如何?Can you give me some money?你能给我一些钱吗你能给我一些钱吗?Would you like some more rice?再来点米饭好吗再来点米饭好吗?Why dont you buy some flowers for her?你为什么不给她买些花呢你为什么不给她买些花呢?any的用法的用法:any意为意为“一些一些”“任何一些任何一些”，它也可修饰可，它也可修饰可数数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。如：如：I cant see any tea.我没看见茶叶。我没看见茶叶。Do you have any friends at school?你在学校有些朋友吗你在学校有些朋友吗?Do you have any questions to ask?你有什么问题要问吗你有什么问题要问吗?There isnt any water in this bottle.这个瓶子里没有水。这个瓶子里没有水。any也可用于肯定句中也可用于肯定句中,表示表示“任何任何”的意思的意思,起强调作用。起强调作用。如如:Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。任何学生都可以回答这个问题。You may take any of them.这些东西这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。你随便拿哪个都行。any有时也可用于条件句中。有时也可用于条件句中。如如:If you have any time,please come to the party.如果你有时间如果你有时间,请来参加聚会。请来参加聚会。v肯定There are leaves on the ground.v否定There are not leaves on the ground.v疑问 Are there leaves on the ground?someanyanyA:Have you _ cakes？If you have _,please give me _.B:Sorry，I havent _ cakes left anyanyanysomeA:Have you _ cakes？B:Yes，I have _ cakes left.No，I havent _ cakes left someanyanyvWould you like tea?vMum,could you give me money?You may take of them.You can get the book at of the bookstores.somesome anyany me some glasses please,Jane?Give glasses?Which glasses?These?Text reviewMAN:WOMAN:WOMAN:No,not .thoseones on the shelf.TheThese?Yes,please.?MAN:MAN:WOMAN:MAN:Here you are!ThanksWOMAN:MAN:Which glass?vMAN:Give me a glass please,Jane.vWOMAN:Which glass?vWOMAN:This glass?vMAN:No,not that.The one on the shelf.vWOMAN:This?vMAN:Yes,please.vWOMAN:Here you are.vMAN:Thanks.重新改写课文，把复数改成单数形式重新改写课文，把复数改成单数形式 Recite the textGive me/him/her/us/them some Which ones?desk通常指有抽屉的桌子，用于办公，读书，写字通常指有抽屉的桌子，用于办公，读书，写字等，即书桌，写字台，办公桌。等，即书桌，写字台，办公桌。She is working at the desk.at the desk.在书桌前（办公，看书等）在书桌前（办公，看书等）on the desk在办公桌上在办公桌上There are three books and four pencils on the desk.New words and expressionsa dining table 餐桌They sit around the table and have meetings every week.sit(down)at table坐下吃饭table tennis乒乓球a time table时间表table通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板，没有通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板，没有抽屉。可译为餐桌、会议桌、工作台等。抽屉。可译为餐桌、会议桌、工作台等。I like playing table tennisplate盘子（指大盘子）盘子（指大盘子）These dishes are delicious.Put the dishes on the table.dish 1.盘子(指小盘子，放在自己面前供自己临时存放菜的小盘子)2.菜There are some plates on the table.cup+board=cupboardcigarette n.香烟cigarette lighter打火机cigarette case香烟盒smoke v.吸烟No smoking.禁止吸烟。Television n.电视The Whites are watching TV.缩写：TV怀特一家正在看电视。怀特一家正在看电视。watch TV看电视bed n.床floor n.地板go to bed上床去睡觉Get up 起床dressing table n.梳妆台dressing room 化妆室paper 纸张（不可数名词）news 新闻（不可数名词）newspaper报纸a piece of news一条新闻two good pieces of news 两条好新闻newspaper报纸（可数名词）read a newspaper读报纸stereo n.立体声音响复数：stereoslesson23lesson23and24and24Which ones?These?Give me some pens please.No,not those.The ones on the desk.pens on the deskties on the chairWhich ones?These?Give me some ties please.No,not those.The ones on the chair.spoons on the tableWhich ones?These？Give him some spoons please.No,not those.The ones on the table.plates on the cupboardWhich ones?These?Give him some plates please.No,not those.The ones on the cupboard.cigarettes on the televisionWhich ones?These?Give her some cigarettes please.No,not those.The ones on the television.boxes on the floorWhich ones?These?Give her some boxes please.No,not those.The ones on the floor.bottles on the dressing tableWhich ones?These？Give us some bottles please.No,not thoseThe ones on the dressing table.books on the shelfWhich ones?These?Give us some books please.No,not those.The ones on the shelf.magazines on the bedWhich ones?These?Give them some magazines please.No,not those.The ones on the bed.newspapers on the stereoWhich ones?These?Give them some newspapers please.No,not those.The ones on the stereo.课本课本48页页A部分做到课本上，部分做到课本上，然后核对答案然后核对答案himusthemhermedeskdressing tabledesktablebed补充练习补充练习CBAAA选择填空选择填空Give some flowers to them.Pass some bottles to him.the book on the desk.the tie on the chair.作业：作业：1.复习复习some 和和any的用法。的用法。2.复习直接宾语与间接宾语的用法。复习直接宾语与间接宾语的用法。3.背诵背诵23课课文。课课文。4.预习预习25-26课课文和单词。课课文和单词。HomeworkGive some flowers to them.Pass some bottles to him.the book on the desk.the tie on the chair.Thank you for listening 汇报结束谢谢大家!请各位批评指正